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Starting from a so-called flat exact semisimple bihamiltonian structures of hydrodynamic type, we arrive at a Frobenius manifold structure and a tau structure for the associated principal hierarchy. We then classify the deformations of the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-08-01 Boris Dubrovin , Si-Qi Liu , Youjin Zhang

In recent years it has been shown that many, and possibly all, integrable systems can be obtained by dimensional reduction of self-dual Yang-Mills. I show how the integrable systems obtained this way naturally inherit bihamiltonian…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Jeremy Schiff

We show that Hertling-Manin F-manifolds provide the appropriate theoretical framework for studying the integrability of quasilinear systems of first-order evolutionary partial differential equations of the form ${\bf u}_t=X\circ {\bf u}_x$…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-05-26 Alessandro Arsie , Paolo Lorenzoni

An extension of the notion of solvable structure for involutive distributions of vector fields is introduced. The new structures are based on a generalization of the concept of symmetry of a distribution of vector fields, inspired in the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2023-06-21 A. J. Pan-Collantes , A. Ruiz , C. Muriel , J. L. Romero

We define twisted versions of the classical and quantum double ramification hierarchy construction based on intersection theory of the strata of meromorphic differentials in the moduli space of stable curves and $k$-twisted double…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-08-27 Xavier Blot , Paolo Rossi

The theory of matrix models is reviewed from the point of view of its relation to integrable hierarchies. Determinantal formulas, relation to conformal field models and the theory of Generalized Kontsevich model are discussed in some…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 A. Morozov

Several integrability problems of differential equations are addressed by using the concept of $\mathcal{C}^{\infty}$-structure, a recent generalization of the notion of solvable structure. Specifically, the integration procedure associated…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2023-10-25 A. J. Pan-Collantes , C. Muriel , A. Ruiz

The survey is devoted to algebraic structures related to integrable ODEs and evolution PDEs. A description of Lax representations is given in terms of vector space decomposition of loop algebras into a direct sum of Taylor series and a…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2017-11-30 Vladimir Sokolov

In this article we review the Duistermaat-Heckman integration formula and the ensuing equivariant cohomology structure, in the finite dimensional case. In particular, we discuss the connection between equivariant cohomology and classical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 T. Karki , A. J. Niemi

We review the construction of generalized integrable hierarchies of partial differential equations, associated to affine Kac-Moody algebras, that include those considered by Drinfel'd and Sokolov. These hierarchies can be used to construct…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-01-27 T. Hollowood , J. L. Miramontes , J. Sanchez Guillen

It is shown that each integrable mapping is connected with a hierarchical completely integrable sytem of equations of evolution type which are invariant with respect to the transformation described by this mapping.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 D. B. Fairlie , A. N. Leznov

Our previous work on a hidden integrable structure of the melting crystal model (the U(1) Nekrasov function) is extended to a modified crystal model. As in the previous case, "shift symmetries" of a quantum torus algebra plays a central…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-08-23 Kanehisa Takasaki

A classification of discrete integrable systems on quad-graphs, i.e. on surface cell decompositions with quadrilateral faces, is given. The notion of integrability laid in the basis of the classification is the three-dimensional…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-07 V. E. Adler , A. I. Bobenko , Yu. B. Suris

We extend the notion of pseudo-differential operators that are used to represent the Gelfand-Dickey hierarchies, and obtain a similar representation for the full Drinfeld-Sokolov hierarchies of $D_n$ type. By using such pseudo-differential…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-12-31 Si-Qi Liu , Chao-Zhong Wu , Youjin Zhang

In this paper we first show that every non-zero $\tau$-rigid $A$-module induces at least one stratifying system in the module category of $A$. Moreover, we show that each of these stratifying systems can be seen as a signed…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-05-28 Octavio Mendoza , Hipolito Treffinger

For a simple Lie algebra $\mathfrak{g}$ and an irreducible faithful representation $\pi$ of $\mathfrak{g}$, we introduce the Schur polynomials of $(\mathfrak{g},\pi)$-type. We then derive the Sato-Zhou type formula for tau functions of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-08-29 Mattia Cafasso , Ann du Crest de Villeneuve , Di Yang

This paper continues our previous work done in math.AG/0008207 and is an attempt to establish a conceptual framework which generalizes the work of Manin on the relation between non-linear second order ODEs of type Painleve VI and integrable…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-10-24 Pedro L. del Angel , Stefan Müller-Stach

In this short review the role of the Hirota equation and the tau-function in the theory of classical and quantum integrable systems is outlined.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-11-20 A. Zabrodin

We pursue the view that quantum theory may be an emergent structure related to large space-time scales. In particular, we consider classical Hamiltonian systems in which the intrinsic proper time evolution parameter is related through a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-17 Hans-Thomas Elze

Some new developments in constrained Lax integrable systems and their applications to physics are reviewed. After summarizing the tau function construction of the KP hierarchy and the basic concepts of the symmetry of nonlinear equations,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 H. Aratyn