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Despite the success of multimodal learning in cross-modal retrieval task, the remarkable progress relies on the correct correspondence among multimedia data. However, collecting such ideal data is expensive and time-consuming. In practice,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-04-14 Haochen Han , Kaiyao Miao , Qinghua Zheng , Minnan Luo

Recently, image-text matching has attracted more and more attention from academia and industry, which is fundamental to understanding the latent correspondence across visual and textual modalities. However, most existing methods implicitly…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-01-09 Yang Qin , Yuan Sun , Dezhong Peng , Joey Tianyi Zhou , Xi Peng , Peng Hu

Many researchers collect data from the internet through crowd-sourcing or web crawling to alleviate the data-hungry challenge associated with cross-modal matching. Although such practice does not require expensive annotations, it inevitably…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-12 Fan Liu , Chenwei Dong , Chuanyi Zhang , Hualiang Zhou , Jun Zhou

The presence of noise in acquired data invariably leads to performance degradation in cross-modal matching. Unfortunately, obtaining precise annotations in the multimodal field is expensive, which has prompted some methods to tackle the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-14 Ruochen Zheng , Jiahao Hong , Changxin Gao , Nong Sang

Cross-modal retrieval aims to align different modalities via semantic similarity. However, existing methods often assume that image-text pairs are perfectly aligned, overlooking Noisy Correspondences in real data. These misaligned pairs…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-09 Zhuoyao Liu , Yang Liu , Wentao Feng , Shudong Huang

Models that learn spurious correlations from training data often fail when deployed in new environments. While many methods aim to learn invariant representations to address this, they often underperform standard empirical risk minimization…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-11-11 Ruqi Bai , Yao Ji , Zeyu Zhou , David I. Inouye

As a pivotal task that bridges remote visual and linguistic understanding, Remote Sensing Image-Text Retrieval (RSITR) has attracted considerable research interest in recent years. However, almost all RSITR methods implicitly assume that…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-31 Qiya Song , Yiqiang Xie , Yuan Sun , Renwei Dian , Xudong Kang

Despite the recent developments in the field of cross-modal retrieval, there has been less research focusing on low-resource languages due to the lack of manually annotated datasets. In this paper, we propose a noise-robust cross-lingual…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-08-29 Yabing Wang , Jianfeng Dong , Tianxiang Liang , Minsong Zhang , Rui Cai , Xun Wang

By considering the spatial correspondence, dense self-supervised representation learning has achieved superior performance on various dense prediction tasks. However, the pixel-level correspondence tends to be noisy because of many similar…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-03-16 Zhaoqing Wang , Qiang Li , Guoxin Zhang , Pengfei Wan , Wen Zheng , Nannan Wang , Mingming Gong , Tongliang Liu

The development of accurate and scalable cross-modal image-text retrieval methods, where queries from one modality (e.g., text) can be matched to archive entries from another (e.g., remote sensing image) has attracted great attention in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-03-01 Georgii Mikriukov , Mahdyar Ravanbakhsh , Begüm Demir

Audio-text retrieval enables semantic alignment between audio content and natural language queries, supporting applications in multimedia search, accessibility, and surveillance. However, current state-of-the-art approaches struggle with…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-04-28 Meizhu Liu , Matthew Rowe , Amit Agarwal , Michael Avendi , Yassi Abbasi , Hitesh Laxmichand Patel , Paul Li , Kyu J. Han , Tao Sheng , Sujith Ravi , Dan Roth

Named entity recognition (NER) models often struggle with noisy inputs, such as those with spelling mistakes or errors generated by Optical Character Recognition processes, and learning a robust NER model is challenging. Existing robust NER…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-07-29 Chaoyi Ai , Yong Jiang , Shen Huang , Pengjun Xie , Kewei Tu

Text-to-image person re-identification (TIReID) is a compelling topic in the cross-modal community, which aims to retrieve the target person based on a textual query. Although numerous TIReID methods have been proposed and achieved…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-29 Yang Qin , Yingke Chen , Dezhong Peng , Xi Peng , Joey Tianyi Zhou , Peng Hu

As one of the most fundamental techniques in multimodal learning, cross-modal matching aims to project various sensory modalities into a shared feature space. To achieve this, massive and correctly aligned data pairs are required for model…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-06-09 Shuo Yang , Zhaopan Xu , Kai Wang , Yang You , Hongxun Yao , Tongliang Liu , Min Xu

Cross-modal retrieval is crucial in understanding latent correspondences across modalities. However, existing methods implicitly assume well-matched training data, which is impractical as real-world data inevitably involves imperfect…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-13 Zhuohang Dang , Minnan Luo , Jihong Wang , Chengyou Jia , Haochen Han , Herun Wan , Guang Dai , Xiaojun Chang , Jingdong Wang

Cross-modal noise-robust learning is a challenging task since noisy correspondence is hard to recognize and rectify. Due to the cumulative and unavoidable negative impact of unresolved noise, existing methods cannot maintain a stable…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-12-18 Xu Zhang , Hao Li , Mang Ye

Despite rapid advances in speech recognition, current models remain brittle to superficial perturbations to their inputs. Small amounts of noise can destroy the performance of an otherwise state-of-the-art model. To harden models against…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-07-19 Davis Liang , Zhiheng Huang , Zachary C. Lipton

Noise robustness is essential for deploying automatic speech recognition (ASR) systems in real-world environments. One way to reduce the effect of noise interference is to employ a preprocessing module that conducts speech enhancement, and…

Noisy correspondence that refers to mismatches in cross-modal data pairs, is prevalent on human-annotated or web-crawled datasets. Prior approaches to leverage such data mainly consider the application of uni-modal noisy label learning…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-05-28 Zihua Zhao , Mengxi Chen , Tianjie Dai , Jiangchao Yao , Bo han , Ya Zhang , Yanfeng Wang

Can we accurately identify the true correspondences from multimodal datasets containing mismatched data pairs? Existing methods primarily emphasize the similarity matching between the representations of objects across modalities,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-13 Quanxing Zha , Xin Liu , Shu-Juan Peng , Yiu-ming Cheung , Xing Xu , Nannan Wang
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