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We investigate the relativistic scattering of three identical scalar bosons interacting via pair-wise interactions. Extending techniques from the non-relativistic three-body scattering theory, we provide a detailed and general prescription…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-03-09 Sebastian M. Dawid , Md Habib E Islam , Raúl A. Briceño

The extraction of two- and three-body hadronic scattering amplitudes and the properties of the low-lying hadronic resonances from the finite-volume energy levels in lattice QCD represents a rapidly developing field of research. The use of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-06-30 Maxim Mai , Michael Döring , Akaki Rusetsky

I review recent progress in calculating scattering amplitudes and resonance properties involving three particles using results from lattice QCD. The necessary input is the finite-volume spectrum, and the outputs -- via solutions of integral…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2026-01-14 Stephen R. Sharpe

Strong interactions produce a rich spectrum of resonances that decay into three or more hadrons. Understanding their phenomenology requires a theoretical framework to extract parameters fromexperimental data and Lattice QCD simulations of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-11-11 Sebastian M. Dawid

The physical interpretation of lattice QCD simulations, performed in a small volume, requires an extrapolation to the infinite volume. A method is proposed to perform such an extrapolation for three interacting particles at energies above…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-01-17 M. Mai , M. Döring

Scattering and transition amplitudes with three-hadron final states play an important role in nuclear and particle physics. However, predicting such quantities using numerical Lattice QCD is very difficult, in part because of the effects of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-11-17 Maxwell T. Hansen

Scattering amplitudes involving three-particle scattering processes are investigated within the isobar approximation which respects constraints from two- and three-body unitarity. The particular system considered is the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-02-06 Xu Zhang

Algorithm, based on explicit representations for analytic continuation of the T-matrix Faddeev components on unphysical sheets, is worked out for calculations of resonances in the three-body quantum problem. According to the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 E. A. Kolganova , A. K. Motovilov

The particle exchange model of hadron interactions can be used to describe three-body scattering under the isobar assumption. In this study we start from the 3->3 scattering amplitude for spinless particles, which contains an…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-09-12 M. Mai , B. Hu , M. Doring , A. Pilloni , A. Szczepaniak

We present the status of our formalism for extracting three-particle scattering observables from lattice QCD (LQCD). The method relies on relating the discrete finite-volume spectrum of a quantum field theory with its scattering amplitudes.…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-04-05 Raúl A. Briceño , Maxwell T. Hansen , Stephen R. Sharpe

Lattice QCD already offers the possibility of extracting three-hadron scattering quantities from first principles. In the last few years, significant progress has been achieved in developing and applying the finite-volume three-body…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-12-13 Fernando Romero-López

We present a quantization condition for the spectrum of a system composed of three identical bosons in a finite volume with periodic boundary conditions. This condition gives a relation between the finite volume spectrum and infinite volume…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-05-29 Raul A. Briceno , Zohreh Davoudi

Strong three-body interactions above threshold govern the dynamics of many exotics and conventional excited mesons and baryons. Three-body finite-volume energies calculated from lattice QCD promise an ab-initio understanding of these…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2020-03-25 M. Mai , M. Döring , C. Culver , A. Alexandru

We present a novel procedure for analyzing the lattice-QCD spectrum via the finite-volume formalism to obtain constraints on multi-hadron scattering amplitudes at both real and complex energies. This approach combines a Bayesian…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-10-29 Miguel Salg , Fernando Romero-López , William I. Jay

Recently, formalism has been derived for studying electroweak transition amplitudes for three-body systems both in infinite and finite volumes. The formalism provides exact relations that the infinite-volume amplitudes must satisfy, as well…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-05-24 Raul A. Briceño , Andrew Jackura , Dimitra A. Pefkou , Fernando Romero-López

We study the properties of three-body resonances using a lattice complex scalar $\varphi^4$ theory with two scalars, with parameters chosen such that one heavy particle can decay into three light ones. We determine the two- and three-body…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-03-08 Marco Garofalo , Maxim Mai , Fernando Romero-López , Akaki Rusetsky , Carsten Urbach

We introduce a novel coupled-channels method for elastic three-body scattering in systems of identical bosonic alkali-metal atoms. The approach relies on the numerically exact two-body off-the-energy-shell transition matrix, constructed…

Unitarity identifies all power-law finite-volume effects and is, therefore, the crucial S-matrix principle for a mapping between experimental results and those of Lattice QCD calculations. In this contribution we review how 3-body unitarity…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-10-02 Maxim Mai

We discuss the three-body properties of identical bosons exhibiting large scattering length in two spatial dimensions. Within an effective field theory for resonant interactions, we calculate the leading non-universal corrections from the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-03-17 K. Helfrich , H. -W. Hammer

A proof is given for the explicit representations which have been formulated in the author's previous work (nucl-th/9505028) for the Faddeev components of three-body T-matrix continued analytically on unphysical sheets of the energy Riemann…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 A. K. Motovilov
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