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High-dimensional similarity search underpins modern retrieval systems, yet uniform search strategies fail to exploit the heterogeneous nature of real-world query distributions. We present an adaptive prefiltering framework that leverages…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2026-02-27 Teodor-Ioan Calin

We present a deep-learning Variational Encoder-Decoder (VED) framework for learning data-driven low-dimensional representations of the relationship between high-dimensional parameters of a physical system and the system's high-dimensional…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-12-09 Subashree Venkatasubramanian , David A. Barajas-Solano

Recent advancements in multimodal fusion have witnessed the remarkable success of vision-language (VL) models, which excel in various multimodal applications such as image captioning and visual question answering. However, building VL…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-24 Zhiwei Hao , Jianyuan Guo , Li Shen , Yong Luo , Han Hu , Yonggang Wen

Vector representation of sentences is important for many text processing tasks that involve clustering, classifying, or ranking sentences. Recently, distributed representation of sentences learned by neural models from unlabeled data has…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2016-10-27 Tanay Kumar Saha , Shafiq Joty , Naeemul Hassan , Mohammad Al Hasan

Modern text retrieval systems often provide a similarity search utility, that allows the user to find efficiently a fixed number k of documents in the data set that are most similar to a given query (here a query is either a simple sequence…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2007-06-01 Filippo Geraci , Marco Pellegrini

We present DeepSeek-VL, an open-source Vision-Language (VL) Model designed for real-world vision and language understanding applications. Our approach is structured around three key dimensions: We strive to ensure our data is diverse,…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-03-12 Haoyu Lu , Wen Liu , Bo Zhang , Bingxuan Wang , Kai Dong , Bo Liu , Jingxiang Sun , Tongzheng Ren , Zhuoshu Li , Hao Yang , Yaofeng Sun , Chengqi Deng , Hanwei Xu , Zhenda Xie , Chong Ruan

Equivariant neural networks incorporate symmetries into their architecture, achieving higher generalization performance. However, constructing equivariant neural networks typically requires prior knowledge of data types and symmetries,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-10-15 Lexiang Hu , Yikang Li , Zhouchen Lin

Deep metric learning for vision is trained by optimizing a representation network to map (non-)matching image pairs to (non-)similar representations. During testing, which typically corresponds to image retrieval, both database and query…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-10-12 Pavel Suma , Giorgos Tolias

Recent advancements in function calling and tool use have significantly enhanced the capabilities of large language models (LLMs) by enabling them to interact with external information sources and execute complex tasks. However, the limited…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-09-05 Suhong Moon , Siddharth Jha , Lutfi Eren Erdogan , Sehoon Kim , Woosang Lim , Kurt Keutzer , Amir Gholami

We apply distributed language embedding methods from Natural Language Processing to assign a vector to each database entity associated token (for example, a token may be a word occurring in a table row, or the name of a column). These…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2016-03-24 Rajesh Bordawekar , Oded Shmueli

The capability of large language models to handle long-context information is crucial across various real-world applications. Existing evaluation methods often rely either on real-world long texts, making it difficult to exclude the…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-09-18 Mo Li , Songyang Zhang , Taolin Zhang , Haodong Duan , Yunxin Liu , Kai Chen

Image search engines enable the retrieval of images relevant to a query image. In this work, we consider the setting where a query for similar images is derived from a collection of images. For visual search, the similarity measurements may…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-02-07 Nihal Jain , Praneetha Vaddamanu , Paridhi Maheshwari , Vishwa Vinay , Kuldeep Kulkarni

Generative retrieval shed light on a new paradigm of document retrieval, aiming to directly generate the identifier of a relevant document for a query. While it takes advantage of bypassing the construction of auxiliary index structures,…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2025-06-03 Sunkyung Lee , Minjin Choi , Jongwuk Lee

Word2vec is a popular family of algorithms for unsupervised training of dense vector representations of words on large text corpuses. The resulting vectors have been shown to capture semantic relationships among their corresponding words,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2016-06-29 Erik Ordentlich , Lee Yang , Andy Feng , Peter Cnudde , Mihajlo Grbovic , Nemanja Djuric , Vladan Radosavljevic , Gavin Owens

Dense retrieval represents queries and documents as high-dimensional embeddings, but these representations can be redundant at the query level: for a given information need, only a subset of dimensions is consistently helpful for ranking.…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2026-02-10 Zhanyu Wu , Richong Zhang , Zhijie Nie

Recent advance of large scale similarity search involves using deeply learned representations to improve the search accuracy and use vector quantization methods to increase the search speed. However, how to learn deep representations that…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-11-01 Shicong Liu , Hongtao Lu

Vector databases have become a cornerstone of modern information retrieval, powering applications in recommendation, search, and retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) pipelines. However, scaling approximate nearest neighbor (ANN) search to…

Databases · Computer Science 2026-02-03 Anıl Eren Göçer , Ioanna Tsakalidou , Hamish Nicholson , Kyoungmin Kim , Anastasia Ailamaki

Neural document ranking approaches, specifically transformer models, have achieved impressive gains in ranking performance. However, query processing using such over-parameterized models is both resource and time intensive. In this paper,…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2022-04-05 Jurek Leonhardt , Koustav Rudra , Megha Khosla , Abhijit Anand , Avishek Anand

In this paper, we address the problem of searching for semantically similar images from a large database. We present a compact coding approach, supervised quantization. Our approach simultaneously learns feature selection that linearly…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-02-05 Xiaojuan Wang , Ting Zhang , Guo-Jun Q , Jinhui Tang , Jingdong Wang

Originally designed for applications in computer graphics, visual computing (VC) methods synthesize information about physical and virtual worlds, using prescribed algorithms optimized for spatial computing. VC is used to analyze geometry,…