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Automated prompt optimization (APO) aims to improve large language model performance by refining prompt instructions. However, existing methods are largely constrained by fixed prompt templates, limited search spaces, or single-sided…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2026-05-18 Kewen Zhu , Liping Yi , Zhiming Zhao , Xiang Li , Qinghua Hu

The aim of this paper is to present a comprehensive range of design techniques for the synthesis of the standard compensators (Lead and Lag networks as well as PID controllers) that in the last twenty years have proved to be of great…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2012-10-16 Lorenzo Ntogramatzidis , Roberto Zanasi , Stefania Cuoghi

This paper presents SimulatorCoder, an agent powered by large language models (LLMs), designed to generate and optimize deep neural network (DNN) accelerator simulators based on natural language descriptions. By integrating domain-specific…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2026-02-20 Yuhuan Xia , Tun Li , Hongji Zhou , Xianfa Zhou , Chong Chen , Ruiyu Zhang

Developers of Molecular Dynamics (MD) codes face significant challenges when adapting existing simulation packages to new hardware. In a continuously diversifying hardware landscape it becomes increasingly difficult for scientists to be…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-03-14 William R. Saunders , James Grant , Eike H. Müller

Communication in the presence of bounded timing asynchronism which is known to the receiver but cannot be easily compensated is studied. Examples of such situations include point-to-point communication over inter-symbol interference (ISI)…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2014-11-18 Ping-Chung Wang , Yu-Chih Huang , Krishna R. Narayanan

In the era of diminishing returns from Moores Law, heterogeneous computing systems have emerged as a vital approach to enhance computational efficiency. This paper introduces a novel MLIR-based dialect, named hyper, designed to optimize…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-06-05 Zhiyuan Tan , Liutong Han , Mingjie Xing , Yanjun Wu

Interpreting mathematical expressions at runtime is a standard task in scientific software engineering. There are different approaches to this problem from creating an embedded domain-specific language (eDSL) with its own parser and…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2021-02-23 Iaroslav Postovalov

Language-guided autonomous driving requires bridging a large abstraction gap between high-level natural-language instructions and low-level vehicle control. End-to-end approaches that use a single multimodal large language model (MLLM) to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-27 Zaibin Zhang , Talas Fu , Shiyu Tang , Yuanhang Zhang , Yifan Wang , Lijun Wang , Huchuan Lu

Co-developing scientific algorithms and hardware accelerators requires domain-specific knowledge and large engineering resources. This leads to a slow development pace and high project complexity, which creates a barrier to entry that is…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-03-13 Benedict Short , Ian McInerney , John Wickerson

A novel language system has given rise to promising alternatives to standard formal and processor network models of computation. An interstring linked with a abstract machine environment, shares sub-expressions, transfers data, and…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2010-05-31 Alexander Victor Berka

With the increasing demand for computing capability given limited resource and power budgets, it is crucial to deploy applications to customized accelerators like FPGAs. However, FPGA programming is non-trivial. Although existing high-level…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2024-01-11 Weichuang Zhang , Jieru Zhao , Guan Shen , Quan Chen , Chen Chen , Minyi Guo

Domain-Specific Languages (DSLs) improve programmers productivity by decoupling problem descriptions from algorithmic implementations. However, DSLs for High-Performance Computing (HPC) have two additional critical requirements: performance…

Mathematical Software · Computer Science 2022-04-28 Sandra Macià , Pedro J. Martıínez-Ferrer , Eduard Ayguadé , Vicenç Beltran

Predicting the performance of large-scale distributed machine learning (ML) workloads across multiple accelerator architectures remains a central challenge in ML system design. Existing GPU and TPU focused simulators are typically…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-04-15 Jonas Svedas , Nathan Laubeuf , Ryan Harvey , Arjun Singh , Changhai Man , Abubakr Nada , Tushar Krishna , James Myers , Debjyoti Bhattacharjee

State-of-the-art sequential reasoning in Large Language Models (LLMs) has expanded the capabilities of Copilots beyond conversational tasks to complex function calling, managing thousands of API calls. However, the tendency of compositional…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2024-05-29 Simranjit Singh , Andreas Karatzas , Michael Fore , Iraklis Anagnostopoulos , Dimitrios Stamoulis

Prompt engineering for LLMs remains complex, with existing frameworks either hiding complexity behind restrictive APIs or providing inflexible canned patterns that resist customization -- making sophisticated agentic programming…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-07-10 Mandana Vaziri , Louis Mandel , Yuji Watanabe , Hirokuni Kitahara , Martin Hirzel , Anca Sailer

For high throughput applications, turbo-like iterative decoders are implemented with parallel architectures. However, to be efficient parallel architectures require to avoid collision accesses i.e. concurrent read/write accesses should not…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2010-02-23 Cyrille Chavet , Philippe Coussy , Eric Martin , Pascal Urard

In the realm of ASIC engineering, the landscape has been significantly reshaped by the rapid development of LLM, paralleled by an increase in the complexity of modern digital circuits. This complexity has escalated the requirements for HDL…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2024-03-22 Emil Goh , Maoyang Xiang , I-Chyn Wey , T. Hui Teo

Tensor accelerators now represent a growing share of compute resources in modern CPUs and GPUs. However, they are hard to program, leading developers to use vendor-provided kernel libraries that support tensor accelerators. As a result, the…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2026-02-12 Yihong Zhang , Derek Gerstmann , Andrew Adams , Maaz Bin Safeer Ahmad

A straight forward application of feedback linearization to the missile autopilot design for acceleration control may be limited due to the nonminimum characteristics and the model uncertainties. As a remedy, this paper presents a cascade…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2013-10-18 Chang-Hun Lee , Min-Guk Seo , Min-Jea Tahk , Jin-Ik Lee , Byung-Eul Jun

Static analyzers are tool sets which are proving to be indispensable to modern programmers. These enable the programmers to detect possible errors and security defects present in the current code base within the implementation phase of the…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2019-05-14 Eljose E Sajan , Yunpeng Zhang , Liang-Chieh Cheng