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Related papers: Parameter Estimation of LAMOST Medium-resolution S…

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Context. As increasingly more spectroscopic data are being delivered by medium- and high-resolving power multi-object spectrographs, more automatic stellar parameter determination softwares are being developed. The quality of the spectra…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2012-09-04 Helene Posbic , David Katz , Elisabetta Caffau , Piercarlo Bonifacio , Ana Gomez , Luca Sbordone , Frederic Arenou

In this paper, we report on 606 S-type stars identified from Data Release 9 of the LAMOST medium-resolution spectroscopic (MRS) survey, and 539 of them are reported for the first time. The discovery of these stars is a three-step process,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-06-08 Jing Chen , A-Li Luo , Yin-Bi Li , Xiang-Lei Chen , Rui Wang , Shuo Li , Bing Du , Xiao-Xiao Ma

We introduce a Bayesian method for fitting faint, resolved stellar spectra in order to obtain simultaneous estimates of redshift and stellar-atmospheric parameters. We apply the method to thousands of spectra---covering 5160-5280 Angs. at…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-24 Matthew G. Walker , Edward W. Olszewski , Mario Mateo

Barium stars are chemically peculiar stars that exhibit enhancement of s-process elements. Chemical abundance analysis of barium stars can provide crucial clues for the study of the chemical evolution of the Galaxy. The Large Sky Area…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-01-18 Fengyue Guo , Zhongding Cheng , Xiaoming Kong , Yatao Zhang , Yude Bu , Zhenping Yi , Bing Du , Jingchang Pan

M dwarfs are the dominating type of stars in the solar neighbourhood. They serve as excellent tracers for the study of the distribution and properties of the nearby interstellar dust. In this work, we aim to obtain high accuracy reddening…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-06-22 Han Shen , Bingqiu Chen , Helong Guo , Haibo Yuan , Weixiang Sun , Jing Li

We derive the fraction of substructure in the Galactic halo using a sample of over 10,000 spectroscopically-confirmed halo giant stars from the LAMOST spectroscopic survey. By observing 100 synthetic models along each line of sight with the…

Stellar elemental abundances are important for understanding the fundamental properties of a star or stellar group, such as age and evolutionary history, as well as the composition of an orbiting planet. However, as abundance measurement…

We present detailed parameter determinations of two chemically normal late A-type stars, HD 32115 and HD 37594, to uncover the reasons behind large discrepancies between two previous analyses of these stars performed with a semi-automatic…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 L. Fossati , T. Ryabchikova , D. V. Shulyak , C. A. Haswell , A. Elmasli , C. P. Pandey , T. G. Barnes , K. Zwintz

Radial velocity (RV) is crucial for stellar kinematics and Galactic archaeology. The Large Sky Area Multi-Object Fiber Spectroscopic Telescope (LAMOST) has obtained over ten million low-resolution spectra ($R \sim 1800$), yielding RVs for…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-22 Jinming Zhang , Haibo Yuan , Zhijia Tian

The Kepler space mission provided near-continuous and high-precision photometry of about 207,000 stars, which can be used for asteroseismology. However, for successful seismic modelling it is equally important to have accurate stellar…

We present a method for the determination of [alpha/Fe] ratios from low-resolution (R = 2000) SDSS/SEGUE stellar spectra. By means of a star-by-star comparison with degraded spectra from the ELODIE spectral library and with a set of…

The spectral energy distributions (SEDs), spanning the mid-infrared to millimeter wavelengths, of a sample of 13 high-mass protostellar objects (HMPOs) were studied using a large archive of 2-D axisymmetric radiative transfer models.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 F. M. Fazal , T. K. Sridharan , K. Qiu , T. P. Robitaille , B. A. Whitney , Q. Zhang

Lithium is a fragile but crucial chemical element in the universe, exhibits interesting and complex behaviors. Thanks to the massive spectroscopic data from the Large Sky Area Multi-Object Fiber Spectroscopic Telescope (LAMOST)…

Mass ($M$) and luminosity ($L$) are fundamental parameters of stars but can only be measured indirectly. Typically, effective temperature ($T_{\rm eff}$), surface gravity (${\rm log}\ g$) and metallicity ([M/H]) are derived from stellar…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-04-04 Qida Li , Jianping Xiong , Jiao Li , Yanjun Guo , Zhanwen Han , Xuefei Chen , Chao Liu

The instrumental profile (IP) of a telescope is of great significance for spectroscopic analyses, especially for wavelength calibration and stellar parameter measurements. The Large Sky Area Multi-Object Fiber Spectroscopic Telescope…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-14 Qian Liu , Zhongrui Bai , Ming Zhou , Mingkuan Yang , Xiaozhen Yang , Ziyue Jiang , Hailong Yuan , Ganyu Li , Yuji He , Mengxin Wang , Yiqiao Dong , Haotong Zhang

The large amount of spectra obtained during the epoch of extensive spectroscopic surveys of Galactic stars needs the development of automatic procedures to derive their atmospheric parameters and individual element abundances. Starting from…

We utilize a hybrid approach that integrates the traditional cross-correlation function (CCF) and machine learning to detect spectroscopic multi-systems, specifically focusing on double-line spectroscopic binary (SB2). Based on the ninth…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2024-11-25 Shan-shan Li , Chun-qian Li , Chang-hua Li , Dong-wei Fan , Yun-fei Xu , Lin-ying Mi , Chen-zhou Cui , Jian-rong Shi

The achievable level of precision on photospheric abundances of stars is a major limiting factor on investigations of exoplanet host star characteristics, the chemical histories of star clusters, and the evolution of the Milky Way and other…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-22 M. Bedell , J. Melendez , J. Bean , I. Ramirez , P. Leite , M. Asplund

We present an homogeneous set of stellar atmospheric parameters (Teff, log g, [Fe/H]) for a sample of about 700 field and cluster stars which constitute a new stellar library in the near-infrared developed for stellar population synthesis…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. J. Cenarro , J. Gorgas , N. Cardiel , S. Pedraz , R. F. Peletier , A. Vazdekis