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Magnetic anisotropy is crucially important for the stabilization of two-dimensional (2D) magnetism, which is rare in nature but highly desirable in spintronics and for advancing fundamental knowledge. Recent works on CrI$_3$ and CrGeTe$_3$…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-11-14 Changsong Xu , Junsheng Feng , Hongjun Xiang , L. Bellaiche

Two-dimensional (2D) magnetic materials offer unprecedented opportunities for fundamental physics and applied research in spintronics and magnonics. Beyond the pioneering studies on 2D CrI3 and Cr2Ge2Te6, this emerging field has expanded to…

Two-dimensional (2D) magnetic materials are of great current interest for their promising applications in spintronics. Here we propose the van der Waals (vdW) material VI3 to be a 2D Ising ferromagnet (FM), using density functional…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-03-18 Ke Yang , Fengren Fan , Hongbo Wang , D. I. Khomskii , Hua Wu

The mixed spin-1/2 and spin-1 Ising model in the presence of an anisotropic crystalline field is treated exactly within the framework of an extended star-triangle mapping transformation. The exact results for the phase diagrams,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jozef Strecka , Michal Jascur

Properties of trivalent cobalt oxide compounds are largely influenced by the spin state of the six 3d electrons at each Co site. High-spin Co3+ ions, where orbital angular momentum is only partially quenched, often exhibit significant…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-09-15 Kamini Gautam , Shunsuke Kitou , Yuiga Nakamura , Arvind Kumar Yogi , Dinesh Kumar Shukla , Taka-hisa Arima

The first magnetic 2D material discovered, monolayer (ML) CrI$_3$, is particularly fascinating due to its ground state ferromagnetism. Yet, because monolayer materials are difficult to probe experimentally, much remains unresolved about ML…

Recent observation of intrinsic ferromagnetism in two-dimensional (2D) CrI$_3$ is associated with the large magnetic anisotropy due to strong spin-orbit coupling (SOC) of I. Magnetic anisotropy energy (MAE) defines the stability of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-10-10 Lucas Webster , Jia-An Yan

In twisted two-dimensional (2D) magnets, the stacking dependence of the magnetic exchange interaction can lead to regions of ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic interlayer order, separated by non-collinear, skyrmion-like spin textures.…

Ising-like spin-1/2 magnetic materials are of interest for their ready connection to theory, particularly in the context of quantum critical behavior. In this work we report detailed studies of the magnetic properties of a member of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-09-01 Gavin Hester , T. N. DeLazzer , D. R. Yahne , C. L. Sarkis , H. D. Zhao , J. A. Rodriguez Rivera , S. Calder , K. A. Ross

We report a comprehensive experimental investigation on the magnetic anisotropy in bulk single crystals of Cr$_2$Ge$_2$Te$_6$, a quasi-two-dimensional ferromagnet belonging to the family of magnetic layered transition metal trichalcogenides…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-04-10 J. Zeisner , A. Alfonsov , S. Selter , S. Aswartham , M. P. Ghimire , M. Richter , J. van den Brink , B. Büchner , V. Kataev

Since the celebrated discovery of graphene, the family of two-dimensional (2D) materials has grown to encompass a broad range of electronic properties. Recent additions include spin-valley coupled semiconductors, Ising superconductors that…

The magnetic behavior of single-crystal Ho$_2$PdSi$_3$, crystallizing in an AlB$_2$-derived hexagonal structure, is investigated by magnetic susceptibility ($\chi$) and electrical resistivity ($\rho$) measurements along two directions.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 E. V. Sampathkumaran , H. Bitterlich , K. K. Iyer , W. Löser , G. Behr

We investigated the anisotropic magnetic properties of CePd$_2$As$_2$ by magnetic, thermal and electrical transport studies. X-ray diffraction confirmed the tetragonal ThCr$_2$Si$_2$-type structure and the high-quality of the single…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-08-09 M. O. Ajeesh , T. Shang , W. B. Jiang , W. Xie , R. D. dos Reis , M. Smidman , C. Geibel , H. Q. Yuan , M. Nicklas

Spin-1/2 antiferromagnetic triangular lattice models are paradigms of geometrical frustration, revealing very different ground states and quantum effects depending on the nature of anisotropies in the model. Due to strong spin orbit…

The study of magnetic phenomena in low-dimensional systems has largely explored after the discovery of two-dimensional (2D) magnetic materials, such as CrI3 and Cr2Ge2Te6 in 2017. These materials presents intrinsic magnetic order,…

General Physics · Physics 2025-04-08 Chee Kian Yap , Arun Kumar Singh

By using a fully relativistic embedded cluster Green's function technique we investigated the magnetic anisotropy properties of four different compact Cr trimers (equilateral triangles) and Cr mono-layers deposited on Au(111) surface in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-19 László Balogh , László Udvardi , László Szunyogh

After the discovery of magnetism in monolayer CrI3, the magnetic properties of different 2D materials from the chromium-trihalide family are intuitively assumed to be similar, yielding magnetic anisotropy from the spin-orbit coupling on…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-03-24 C. Bacaksiz , D. Šabani , R. M. Menezes , M. V. Milošević

Over the past two decades, the magnetic ground states of all rare earth titanate pyrochlores have been extensively studied, with the exception of Sm$_2$Ti$_2$O$_7$. This is, in large part, due to the very high absorption cross-section of…

Two-dimensional (2D) magnetic materials are promising candidates for spintronics and quantum technologies. One extensively studied example is the ferromagnetic (FM) CrI$_3$ monolayer with the honeycomb Cr$^{3+}$ ($t_{2g}^3$, $S$ = 3/2) spin…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-04-17 Ke Yang , Yueyue Ning , Yaozhenghang Ma , Yuxuan Zhou , Hua Wu

We report the crystal growth by chemical vapor transport together with a thorough structural and magnetic characterization of the quasi-2D magnets (Fe$_{1-x}$Ni$_x$)$_2$P$_2$S$_6$ with $x_\textrm{Ni} = \textrm{0, 0.3, 0.5, 0.7, 0.9 & 1}$.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-07-26 Sebastian Selter , Yuliia Shemerliuk , Mihai-Ionut Sturza , Anja U. B. Wolter , Bernd Büchner , Saicharan Aswartham
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