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An optimal first-order global regularity theory, in spaces of functions defined in terms of oscillations, is established for solutions to Dirichlet problems for the $p$-Laplace equation and system, with right-hand side in divergence form.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-04-01 Dominic Breit , Andrea Cianchi , Lars Diening , Sebastian Schwarzacher

We consider degenerate KFP operators \[ Lu=\sum_{i,j=1}^{m_{0}}a_{ij}(x,t)\partial_{x_{i}x_{j}}^{2}u+\sum_{k,j=1}^{N}b_{jk}x_{k}\partial_{x_{j}}u-\partial_{t}u\equiv\sum_{i,j=1}^{m_{0}}a_{ij}(x,t)\partial_{x_{i}x_{j}}^{2}u+Yu \]…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-10-31 Stefano Biagi , Marco Bramanti , Bianca Stroffolini

We prove a priori and a posteriori H\"older bounds and Schauder $C^{1,\alpha}$ estimates for continuous solutions of degenerate elliptic equations with variable coefficients of the form $$ \mathrm{div}\left(|u|^a A\nabla…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-11 Susanna Terracini , Giorgio Tortone , Stefano Vita

We consider the non-local operator of variable order as follows $$Lf(x)= \int_{\R^d\setminus\{0\}}\big(f(x+z)-f(x)-\<\nabla f(x),z\> \I_{\{|z|\le 1\}}\big)\frac{n(x,z)}{|z|^{d+\alpha(x)}}\,dz.$$ Under mild conditions on $\alpha(x)$ and…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-04-04 Dejun Luo , Jian Wang

Fix a function $W(x_1,\ldots,x_d) = \sum_{k=1}^d W_k(x_k)$ where each $W_k: \mathbb{R} \to \mathbb{R}$ is a strictly increasing right continuous function with left limits. For a diagonal matrix function $A$, let $\nabla A \nabla_W =…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-03-22 Alexandre B. Simas , Fabio J. Valentim

We establish necessary and sufficient conditions for the global hypoellipticity of $G$-invariant operators on homogeneous vector bundles. These criteria are established in terms of the corresponding matrix-valued symbols as developed by…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-03-27 Duván Cardona , André Pedroso Kowacs

We analyze degenerate, second-order, elliptic operators $H$ in divergence form on $L_2(\Ri^{n}\times\Ri^{m})$. We assume the coefficients are real symmetric and $a_1H_\delta\geq H\geq a_2H_\delta$ for some $a_1,a_2>0$ where \[…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-01-03 Derek W. Robinson , Adam Sikora

Consider the following Kolmogorov type hypoelliptic operator $$ \mathscr L_t:=\mbox{$\sum_{j=2}^n$}x_j\cdot\nabla_{x_{j-1}}+{\rm Tr} (a_t \cdot\nabla^2_{x_n}), $$ where $n\geq 2$, $x=(x_1,\cdots,x_n)\in(\mathbb R^d)^n =\mathbb R^{nd}$ and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-10-31 Zhen-Qing Chen , Xicheng Zhang

In this paper we prove the higher Sobolev regularity of minimisers for convex integral functionals evaluated on linear differential operators of order one. This intends to generalise the already existing theory for the cases of full and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-09-27 Piotr Wozniak

We study uniform Sobolev inequalities for the second order differential operators $P(D)$ of non-elliptic type. For $d\ge3$ we prove that the Sobolev type estimate $\|u\|_{L^q(\mathbb{R}^d)}\le C \|P(D)u\|_{L^p(\mathbb{R}^d)}$ holds with $C$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-08-02 Eunhee Jeong , Yehyun Kwon , Sanghyuk Lee

In this article we establish a global subelliptic estimate for Kramers-Fokker-Planck operators with homogeneous potentials $V(q)$ under some conditions, involving in particular the control of the eigenvalues of the Hessian matrix of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-05-20 Mona Ben Said

Consider the following nonlinear elliptic equation of $p(x)$-Laplacian type with nonstandard growth \begin{equation*} \left\{ \begin{aligned} &{\rm div} a(Du, x)=\mu \quad &\text{in}& \quad \Omega, &u=0 \quad &\text{on}& \quad…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-01-05 The Anh Bui , Xuan Thinh Duong

In this paper we continue the study initiated in [FGN] concerning the obstacle problem for a class of parabolic non-divergence operators structured on a set of vector fields X = {X_1,...,X_q} in R^n with C^1-coefficients satisfying…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-10-17 Marie Frentz

We establish the unique solvability in weighted mixed-norm Sobolev spaces for a class of degenerate parabolic and elliptic equations in the upper half space. The operators are in nondivergence form, with the leading coefficients given by…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-17 Hongjie Dong , Junhee Ryu

A global real analytic regularity theorem for a quasilinear sum of squares of vector fields of Hormander rank 2 is given. A related local result for a special case was proved recently by the second author and L. Zanghirati in a paper titled…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Makhlouf Derridj , David S. Tartakoff

Let the vector fields $X_1, ... , X_{6}$ form an orthonormal basis of ${\mathcal H}$, the orthogonal complement of a Cartan subalgebra (of dimension $2$) in SU(3). We prove that weak solutions $u$ to the degenerate subelliptic $p$-Laplacian…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-11-19 András Domokos , Juan J. Manfredi

We study the regularity properties of a general second order H\"ormander operator with Dini continous coefficients $a_{ij}$. Precisely if $X_0, X_1,\cdots X_m$ are smooth self adjoint vector fields satisfying the H\"ormander condition, we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-06-12 Giovanna Citti , Bianca Stroffolini

This paper studies a priori and regularity estimates of Evans-Krylov type in H\"older spaces for fully nonlinear uniformly elliptic and parabolic equations of second order when the operator fails to be concave or convex in the space of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-09-19 Alessandro Goffi

We study the Sobolev inequality and the existence of its extremal functions in the setting of homogeneous H\"{o}rmander vector fields. A principal result establishes a mutual inclusion between the set of volume growth rates of subunit balls…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-22 Hua Chen , Hong-Ge Chen , Jin-Ning Li

We consider a family of gradient Gaussian vector fields on $\Z^d$, where the covariance operator is not translation invariant. A uniform finite range decomposition of the corresponding covariance operators is proven, i.e., the covariance…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-10-27 Eris Runa