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Related papers: The Bridge Toward 6G: 5G-Advanced Evolution in 3GP…

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In this article, one first introduces the general landscape of the next generation of wireless communication systems (5G), including its drivers and requirements, and the candidate technologies that might help achieve its intended goals.…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2017-02-02 Nicola Marchetti

The recent upsurge of diversified mobile applications, especially those supported by AI, is spurring heated discussions on the future evolution of wireless communications. While 5G is being deployed around the world, efforts from industry…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-08-05 Renhao Xue , Jialei Tan , Yutao Shi

Relaying is considered a promising cost-efficient solution in 3GPP LTE-Advanced for coverage extension and throughput enhancement. The compact physical characteristics and low power requirements of the relay nodes offer more flexible…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2012-02-02 Omer Bulakci

Ensuring user privacy remains critical in mobile networks, particularly with the rise of connected devices and denser 5G infrastructure. Privacy concerns have persisted across 2G, 3G, and 4G/LTE networks. Recognizing these concerns, the 3rd…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-09-27 Stavros Eleftherakis , Timothy Otim , Giuseppe Santaromita , Almudena Diaz Zayas , Domenico Giustiniano , Nicolas Kourtellis

The ever-increasing traffic demand is pushing network operators to find new cost-efficient solutions towards the deployment of future 5G mobile networks. The network sharing paradigm was explored in the past and partially deployed.…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-11-17 Konstantinos Samdanis , Xavier Costa-Perez , Vincenzo Sciancalepore

The evolving fifth generation (5G) cellular wireless networks are envisioned to provide higher data rates, enhanced end-user quality-of-experience (QoE), reduced end-to-end latency, and lower energy consumption. This article presents…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2015-03-03 Ekram Hossain , Monowar Hasan

Mobile communications have been undergoing a generational change every ten years. While 5G network deployments are maturing, significant efforts are being made to standardize 6G, which is expected to be commercially introduced by 2030. This…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-12-02 Rainer Liebhart , Mansoor Shafi , Harsh Tataria , Gajan Shivanandan , Devaki Chandramouli

5G Cell Search (CS) is the first step for user equipment (UE) to initiate the communication with the 5G node B (gNB) every time it is powered ON. In cellular networks, CS is accomplished via synchronization signals (SS) broadcasted by gNB.…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2022-11-23 Khalid Lodhi , Jayant Chhillar , Sumit J. Darak , Divisha Sharma

The 5G system has finally begun commercialization, and now is the time to start discussing the road map for the 6G system. While the 5G system was designed with a focus on discovering new service types for high speed, low-latency, and…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-07-08 Hyunsoo Kim , Taehyung Kim , Hyejin Kim , Insik Jung , Hakkeon Lee , Hyunmin Seo , Daesik Hong

As wireless networks continue to evolve, stringent latency and reliability requirements and highly dynamic channels expose fundamental limitations of gNB-centric massive multiple-input multiple-output (mMIMO) architectures, motivating a…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2026-01-05 Kwonyeol Park , Hyuckjin Choi , Geonho Han , Gyoseung Lee , Yeonjoon Choi , Sunwoo Park , Junil Choi

The 5th generation (5G) wireless access technology, known as new radio (NR), will address a variety of usage scenarios from enhanced mobile broadband to ultra-reliable low-latency communications to massive machine type communications. Key…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-06-20 Xingqin Lin , Jingya Li , Robert Baldemair , Thomas Cheng , Stefan Parkvall , Daniel Larsson , Havish Koorapaty , Mattias Frenne , Sorour Falahati , Asbjörn Grövlen , Karl Werner

Driven by increasing demands on connectivity to improve safety, situational awareness and operational effectiveness for first responders, more and more public safety agencies are realizing the need of modernization of their existing…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-11-25 Jingya Li , Keerthi Kumar Nagalapur , Erik Stare , Satyam Dwivedi , Shehzad Ali Ashraf , Per-Erik Eriksson , Ulrika Engström , Woong-Hee Lee , Thorsten Lohmar

Exploiting the unlicensed spectrum is considered by 3GPP as one promising solution to meet the ever-increasing traffic growth. As a result, one major enhancement for LTE in Release 13 has been to enable its operation in the unlicensed…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-05-02 Hwan-Joon , Kwon , Jeongho Jeon , Abhijeet Bhorkar , Qiaoyang Ye , Hiroki Harada , Yu Jiang , Liu Liu , Satoshi Nagata , Boon Loong Ng , Thomas Novlan , Jinyoung Oh , Wang Yi

Multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems with a large number of basestation antennas, often called massive MIMO, have received much attention in academia and industry as a means to improve the spectral efficiency, energy efficiency,…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-04-20 Hyoungju Ji , Younsun Kim , Juho Lee , Eko Onggosanusi , Younghan Nam , Jianzhong Zhang , Byungju Lee , Byonghyo Shim

Dynamic spectrum sharing (DSS) played an important role in the 4G-to-5G transition by allowing 5G new radio (NR) to enter valuable legacy spectrum without immediate static refarming. Yet practical deployments also exposed the cost of…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2026-04-30 Xingqin Lin

While the 5th generation (5G) of mobile networks has landed in the commercial area, the research community is exploring new functionalities for 6th generation (6G) networks, for example non-terrestrial networks (NTNs) via space/air nodes…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-05-10 Mattia Sandri , Matteo Pagin , Marco Giordani , Michele Zorzi

This report summarizes some considerations on possible evolutions of grant-free random access in the next generation of the 3GPP wireless cellular standard. The analysis is carried out by mapping the problem to the recently-introduced…

The confluence of 5G and AI is transforming wireless networks to deliver diverse services at the Edge, driving towards a vision of pervasive distributed intelligence. Future 6G networks will need to deliver quality of experience through…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-10-22 Shilpa Talwar , Nageen Himayat , Hosein Nikopour , Feng Xue , Geng Wu , Vida Ilderem

The on-going digital transformation is key to progress towards a new generation of more efficient, sustainable and connected industrial systems allowing the so-called factories of the future. This new generation, commonly referred to as…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-12-03 Jose Ordonez-Lucena , Jesús Folgueira Chavarria , Luis M. Contreras , Antonio Pastor

The fifth generation of the telecommunication networks (5G) established the service-oriented paradigm on the mobile networks. In this new context, the 5G Core component has become extremely flexible so, in addition to serving mobile…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-03-19 Leonardo Azalim de Oliveira , Edelberto Franco Silva
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