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Large-scale molecular dynamics simulations are used to simulate a layer of nanoparticles diffusing on the surface of a liquid. Both a low viscosity liquid, represented by Lennard-Jones monomers, and a high viscosity liquid, represented by…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-01-10 Shengfeng Cheng , Gary S. Grest

Neural network-based molecular dynamics (NNMD) simulations incorporating long-range electrostatic interactions have significantly extended the applicability to heterogeneous and ionic systems, enabling effective modeling critical physical…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-04-23 Jianxiong Li , Beining Zhang , Mingzhen Li , Siyu Hu , Jinzhe Zeng , Lijun Liu , Guojun Yuan , Zhan Wang , Guangming Tan , Weile Jia

Exact numerical methods and stochastic simulation methods are developed to study the force stretching single RNA issue on the secondary structure level in equilibrium. By computing the force-extension curves on the constant force and the…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2016-09-08 Fei Liu , Bi-hui Zhu , Zhong-can Ou-Yang

Experiments measuring contact formation between a probe and quencher in disordered chains provide information on the fundamental dynamical timescales relevant to protein folding, but their interpretation usually relies on simplified…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-02-17 Gul Zerze , Jeetain Mittal , Robert B. Best

Using Langevin dynamics complemented by Wang-Landau Monte Carlo simulations, we study the phase behavior of single and multiple semiflexible polymer chains in solution under poor-solvent conditions. In the case of a single chain, we obtain…

Solutions of polymer chains are modelled using non-equilibrium Brownian dynamics simulations, with physically associative beads which form reversible crosslinks to establish a system-spanning physical gel network. Rheological properties…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-06-19 Dominic Robe , Aritra Santra , Gareth H. McKinley , J. Ravi Prakash

We present modeling approaches to explain mechanisms of control of uniformity (narrow distribution) of sizes and shapes in synthesis of nanosize crystals and micron-size colloids. We consider those situations when the nanocrystals are…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-11-29 Vyacheslav Gorshkov , Vladimir Privman

Structure and reaction studies with a method of antisymmetrized molecular dynamics (AMD) were reviewed. Applications of time-independent and time-dependent versions of the AMD were described. In applications of time-independent AMD to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-02-10 Yoshiko Kanada-En'yo , Masaaki Kimura , Akira Ono

We build on the simplified spectral deferred corrections (SDC) coupling of hydrodynamics and reactions to handle the case of nuclear statistical equilibrium (NSE) and electron/positron captures/decays in the cores of massive stars. Our…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-10-23 Michael Zingale , Zhi Chen , Eric T. Johnson , Max P. Katz , Alexander Smith Clark

We construct and analyze monomeric and multimeric models of the stochastic disassembly of a single nucleosome. Our monomeric model predicts the time needed for a number of histone-DNA contacts to spontaneously break, leading to dissociation…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2026-05-12 Xiangting Li , Tom Chou

We modify and extend the recently developed statistical mechanical model for predicting the thermodynamic properties of chain molecules having noncovalent double-stranded conformations, as in RNA or ssDNA, and $\beta-$sheets in protein, by…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Fei Liu , Luru Dai , Zhong-can Ou-Yang

In order to predict the long-term effects of irradiation on the material properties of tungsten, a continuum approach to simulating the interactions of dislocation loops, which arise from radiation damage, is proposed. Continuum models of…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-04-20 Joseph Duque Lopez , Sergei Dudarev , James Kermode , Thomas Hudson

We present a thermodynamically robust coarse-grained model to simulate folding of RNA in monovalent salt solutions. The model includes stacking, hydrogen bond and electrostatic interactions as fundamental components in describing the…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2013-04-16 Natalia A. Denesyuk , D. Thirumalai

Self-positioned nanomembranes such as rolled-up tubes and wrinkled thin films have been potential systems for a variety of applications and basic studies on elastic properties of nanometer-thick systems. Although there is a clear driving…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-07-23 Peter Cendula , Angelo Malachias , Christoph Deneke , Suwit Kiravittaya , Oliver G. Schmidt

Molecular Nanomagnets have attracted the attention of the scientific community since the rich physics behind their magnetic behaviour make them ideal test-beds for fundamental concepts in quantum mechanics. Sophisticated experiments and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-01-19 Elena Garlatti , Alessandro Chiesa , Tatiana Guidi , Giuseppe Amoretti , Paolo Santini , Stefano Carretta

We analyze the thermodynamic properties of a simplified model for folded RNA molecules recently studied by G. Vernizzi, H. Orland, A. Zee (in {\it Phys. Rev. Lett.} {\bf 94} (2005) 168103). The model consists of a chain of one-flavor base…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2009-11-13 Matias dell'Erba , Guillermo R. Zemba

Achieving dynamic manipulation and control of single molecules at high spatio-temporal resolution is pivotal for advancing atomic-scale computing and nanorobotics. However, this endeavour is critically challenged by complex nature of atomic…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2024-06-18 Divyam Neer Verma , KV Chinmaya , Jan Heck , G Mohan Rao , Sonia Contera , Moumita Ghosh , Siddharth Ghosh

Asymmetric behaviors of capacitance and charging dynamics in the cathode and anode are general for nanoporous supercapacitors. Understanding this behavior is essential for the optimal design of supercapacitors. Herein, we perform…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2021-05-06 Tangming Mo , Liang Zeng , Zhenxiang Wang , Svyatoslav Kondrat , Guang Feng

A new approach for characterizing the dislocation microstructure obtained from atomistic simulations is introduced, which relies on converting properties of discrete lines to continuous data. This data is represented by a number of density…

The self-assembly of nanocrystals enables new classes of materials whose properties are controlled by the periodicities of the assembly, as well as by the size, shape and composition of the nanocrystals. While self-assembly of spherical…

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