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It was proved that whenever N is partitioned into finitely many cells, one cell must contain arbitrary length geo-arithmetic progressions. It was also proved that arithmetic and geometric progressions can be nicely intertwined in one cell…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-03-07 Tanushree Biswas

We study right exact tensor products on the category of finitely presented functors. As our main technical tool, we use a multilinear version of the universal property of so-called Freyd categories. Furthermore, we compare our constructions…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2021-11-02 Martin Bies , Sebastian Posur

We generalize the Sarkozy-Furstenberg theorem on squares in difference sets of integers, and show that, given any positive definite function f:Z_N->C with density at least r(N), where r(N)=O((\log N)^{-c}), there is a perfect square s<=N/2…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-07-19 Sinisa Slijepcevic

We introduce and study a log discrepancy function on the space of semivaluations centered on an integral noetherian scheme of positive characteristic. Our definition shares many properties with the analogue in characteristic zero; we prove…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-02-16 Eric Canton

Let $S$ be a semigroup, let $n\in\mathbb{N}$ be a positive natural number, let $A,B\subseteq S$, let $\mathcal{U},\mathcal{V}\in\beta S$ and let let $\mathcal{F}\subseteq\{f:S^{n}\rightarrow S\}$. We say that $A$ is $\mathcal{F}$-finitely…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-04-01 Lorenzo Luperi Baglini

We consider symmetric random walks on discrete, Zariski-dense subgroups $\Gamma$ of a semisimple Lie group $G$ with Property (T). We prove that if $\Gamma$ has infinite covolume, then the associated hitting measure on the Furstenberg…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-08-11 Homin Lee , Wouter Van LimBeek , Giulio Tiozzo

We employ a basic formalism from convex analysis to show a simple relation between the entanglement of formation $E_F$ and the conjugate function $E^*$ of the entanglement function $E(\rho)=S(\trace_A\rho)$. We then consider the conjectured…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Koenraad M. R. Audenaert , Samuel L. Braunstein

We prove a fast computable criterion that expresses non-flatness in terms of torsion: Let R be a regular algebra of finite type over a field K of characteristic zero and let F be a module finitely generated over an R-algebra of finite type.…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2017-09-29 Janusz Adamus , Hadi Seyedinejad

In this paper, by using functor rings and functor categories, we study finiteness and purity of subcategories of the module categories. We give a characterisation of contravariantly finite resolving subcategories of the module category of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2022-03-08 Ziba Fazelpour , Alireza Nasr-Isfahani

We study reduced products $M=\prod_n M_n/\mathrm{Fin}$ of countable structures in a countable language associated with the Fr\'echet ideal. We prove that such $M$ is $2^{\aleph_0}$-saturated if its theory is stable and not…

Logic · Mathematics 2024-01-24 Ben De Bondt , Ilijas Farah , Alessandro Vignati

Let $X$ be a mildly singular Fano variety such that the tangent sheaf is a direct sum. We show that the direct factors are algebraically integrable, so the infinitesimal decomposition induces a product structure on a quasi-\'etale cover of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-18 Andreas Höring

Motivated by some problems proposed by Cuadra and Simson related to flat objects in finitely accessible Grothendieck categories, we study flatness in the more general setting of finitely accessible additive categories. For such category…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-13 Manuel Cortés-Izurdiaga

Let $X$ be a complete toric variety. We give a criterion to decide whether $X$ decomposes as a product of complete toric varieties by analyzing the $1$-skeleton of its fan. More precisely, we prove that any direct-sum decomposition of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-30 Gabriel Barría Galland

Some new results on metric ultraproducts of finite simple groups are presented. Suppose that G is such a group, defined in terms of a non-principal ultrafilter {\omega} on N and a sequence {(G_i)_{i \in N}} of finite simple groups, and that…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-02-04 Andreas Thom , John S. Wilson

Let G < SL(V) be a finite group, V is finite dimensional over a field F, p=char F and S(V) is the symmetric algebra of V. We determine when the subring of G-invariants S(V)^G is a polynomial ring. As a consequence, we classify, if F is…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2024-11-20 Amiram Braun

We provide a sufficient condition that ensures the nilpotency of endomorphisms universally of trace zero of Schur-finite objects in a category of homological type, i.e., a Q-linear tensor category with a tensor functor to super vector…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2011-05-02 Alessio Del Padrone , Carlo Mazza

In a previous paper, we stated a general almost purity theorem in the style of Faltings: if R is a ring for which the Frobenius maps on finite p-typical Witt vectors over R are surjective, then the integral closure of R in a finite \'etale…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-09-29 Christopher Davis , Kiran S. Kedlaya

We prove that, consistently with ZFC, no ultraproduct of countably infinite (or separable metric, non-compact) structures is isomorphic to a reduced product of countable (or separable metric) structures associated to the Fr\'echet filter.…

Logic · Mathematics 2022-07-18 Ilijas Farah , Saharon Shelah

It is well known that nice conditions on the canonical module of a local ring have a strong impact in the study of strong F-regularity and F-purity. In this note, we prove that if (R,m) is an equidimensional and S_2 local ring that admits a…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2013-10-10 Linquan Ma

A symmetric characteristic singular integral equation with two fixed singularities at the endpoints in the class of functions bounded at the ends is analyzed. It reduces to a vector Hilbert problem for a half-disc and then to a vector…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2015-10-06 Y. A. Antipov
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