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Related papers: Digital twin-assisted three-dimensional electrical…

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We propose a synthesis method for the design of digital twins applicable to various systems (pneumatic, hydraulic, electrical/electronic circuits). The methodology allows representing the operation of these systems through an active digital…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-01 Veyis Gunes

Digital twins (DT) are often defined as a pairing of a physical entity and a corresponding virtual entity (VE), mimicking certain aspects of the former depending on the use-case. In recent years, this concept has facilitated numerous…

Cardiac digital twins are computational tools capturing key functional and anatomical characteristics of patient hearts for investigating disease phenotypes and predicting responses to therapy. When paired with large-scale computational…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2024-01-19 Julia Camps , Zhinuo Jenny Wang , Ruben Doste , Maxx Holmes , Brodie Lawson , Jakub Tomek , Kevin Burrage , Alfonso Bueno-Orovio , Blanca Rodriguez

Computed Tomography (CT) is widely used in healthcare for detailed imaging. However, Low-dose CT, despite reducing radiation exposure, often results in images with compromised quality due to increased noise. Traditional methods, including…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-09-17 Herman Verinaz-Jadan , Su Yan

The ongoing scientific interest in the properties and structure of electric double layers (EDLs) stems from their pivotal role in (super)capacitive energy storage, energy harvesting, and water treatment technologies. Classical density…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-04-28 Andreas Härtel , Sela Samin , Rene van Roij

We report the observation of Electromagnetically Induced Transparency (EIT) of a mechanical field, where a superconducting artificial atom is coupled to a 1D-transmission line for surface acoustic waves. An electromagnetic microwave drive…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-07-01 Gustav Andersson , Maria K. Ekström , Per Delsing

Digital Twins (DTs) are set to become a key enabling technology in future wireless networks, with their use in network management increasing significantly. We developed a DT framework that leverages the heterogeneity of network access…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-08-07 Roberto Morabito , Bivek Pandey , Paulius Daubaris , Yasith R Wanigarathna , Sasu Tarkoma

Accommodating digital twins (DTs) in the metaverse is essential to achieving digital reality. This need for integrating DTs into the metaverse while operating them at the network edge has increased the demand for a decentralized…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-11-29 Omar Hashash , Christina Chaccour , Walid Saad , Kei Sakaguchi , Tao Yu

Dual-energy computed tomography (DECT) is of great significance for clinical practice due to its huge potential to provide material-specific information. However, DECT scanners are usually more expensive than standard single-energy CT…

Medical Physics · Physics 2020-06-02 Tianling Lyu , Zhan Wu , Yikun Zhang , Yang Chen , Lei Xing , Wei Zhao

Digital twin technology has is anticipated to transform healthcare, enabling personalized medicines and support, earlier diagnoses, simulated treatment outcomes, and optimized surgical plans. Digital twins are readily gaining traction in…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-07-12 Logan Nye

Purpose: Electron density is the most important tissue property influencing photon and ion dose distributions in radiotherapy patients. Dual-energy computed tomography (DECT) enables the determination of electron density by combining the…

Medical Physics · Physics 2017-06-29 Christian Möhler , Patrick Wohlfahrt , Christian Richter , Steffen Greilich

A digital twin is a surrogate model that has the main feature to mirror the original process behavior. Associating the dynamical process with a digital twin model of reduced complexity has the significant advantage to map the dynamics with…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-03-19 Diana Alina Bistrian , Omer San , Ionel Michael Navon

Digital twin (DT) techniques have been proposed for the autonomous operation and lifecycle management of next-generation optical networks. To fully utilize potential capacity and accommodate dynamic services, the DT must dynamically update…

In this paper, we propose a digital twin (DT)-assisted cloud-edge collaborative transcoding scheme to enhance user satisfaction in live streaming. We first present a DT-assisted transcoding workload estimation (TWE) model for the cloud-edge…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-11-15 Xinyu Huang , Mushu Li , Wen Wu , Conghao Zhou , Xuemin Sherman Shen

The emerging data-driven methods based on artificial intelligence (AI) have paved the way for intelligent, flexible, and adaptive network management in vehicular applications. To enhance network management towards network automation, this…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-03-26 Kaige Qu , Weihua Zhuang

This article presents a digital twin (DT)-enhanced reinforcement learning (RL) framework aimed at optimizing performance and reliability in network resource management, since the traditional RL methods face several unified challenges when…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-06-18 Nan Cheng , Xiucheng Wang , Zan Li , Zhisheng Yin , Tom Luan , Xuemin Shen

A digital twin (DT), with the components of a physics-based model, a data-driven model, and a machine learning (ML) enabled efficient surrogate, behaves as a virtual twin of the real-world physical process. In terms of Laser Powder Bed…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-05-17 Ning Liu , Xuxiao Li , Manoj R. Rajanna , Edward W. Reutzel , Brady Sawyer , Prahalada Rao , Jim Lua , Nam Phan , Yue Yu

Background and Objective: Precise preoperative planning and effective physician training for coronary interventions are increasingly important. Despite advances in medical imaging technologies, transforming static or limited dynamic imaging…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-19 Shuo Wang , Tong Ren , Nan Cheng , Rong Wang , Li Zhang

Digital twins (DT) have emerged as a transformative technology, enabling real-time monitoring, simulations, and predictive maintenance across various domains, though their Application in the networking domain remains underexplored. This…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-12-01 D. Sree Yashaswinee , Gargie Tambe , Y. Raghu Reddy , Karthik Vaidhyanathan

Image-based computational fluid dynamics (CFD) has emerged as a powerful tool to study cardiovascular flows while 2D echocardiography (echo) is the most widely used non-invasive imaging modality for diagnosis of heart disease. Here, echo is…

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