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The notion of $2$-almost Gorenstein ring is a generalization of the notion of almost Gorenstein ring in terms of Sally modules of canonical ideals. In this paper, we deal with two different topics related to $2$-almost Gorenstein rings. The…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2017-04-06 Shiro Goto , Naoki Taniguchi

In this paper, we introduce an invariant of Cohen-Macaulay local rings in terms of the reduction number of canonical ideals. The invariant can be defined in arbitrary Cohen-Macaulay rings and it measures how close to being Gorenstein.…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2022-01-26 Shinya Kumashiro

The notion of almost Gorenstein local ring introduced by V. Barucci and R. Fr\"oberg for one-dimensional Noetherian local rings which are analytically unramified has been generalized by S. Goto, N. Matsuoka and T. T. Phuong to…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2014-08-19 Shiro Goto , Ryo Takahashi , Naoki Taniguchi

The notion of almost Gorenstein ring given by Barucci and Fr{\"o}berg \cite{BF} in the case where the local rings are analytically unramified is generalized, so that it works well also in the case where the rings are analytically ramified.…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2011-06-09 Shiro Goto , Naoyuki Matsuoka , Tran Thi Phuong

In this paper, we introduce generalized Gorenstein local (GGL) rings. The notion of GGL rings is a natural generalization of the notion of almost Gorenstein rings, which can thus be treated as part of the theory of GGL rings. For a…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2026-01-26 Shiro Goto , Shinya Kumashiro

We study one-dimensional Cohen-Macaulay rings whose trace ideal of the canonical module is as small as possible. In this paper we call such rings far-flung Gorenstein rings. We investigate far-flung Gorenstein rings in relation with the…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2021-06-18 Jürgen Herzog , Shinya Kumashiro , Dumitru I. Stamate

The notion of 2-almost Gorenstein local ring (2-AGL ring for short) is a generalization of the notion of almost Gorenstein local ring from the point of view of Sally modules of canonical ideals. In this paper, for further developments of…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2019-02-15 Shiro Goto , Ryotaro Isobe , Naoki Taniguchi

In this note we study trace ideals of canonical modules. Characterizations of the trace ideals in terms of annihilators of certain Ext modules are given. We apply our results to study many classes of rings close to being Gorenstein that…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2020-11-18 Hailong Dao , Toshinori Kobayashi , Ryo Takahashi

The aim of this note is to study the class of one dimensional Cohen-Macaulay local rings, $(R, \mathfrak{m})$ say, possessing a canonical ideal $K$ which is a reduction of $\mathfrak{m}$. We call $R$ to have canonical reduction $K$. We show…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2019-01-30 Mehran Rahimi

In this paper we study generalized Gorenstein Arf rings; a class of one-dimensional Cohen-Macaulay local Arf rings that is strictly contained in the class of Gorenstein rings. We obtain new characterizations and examples of Arf rings, and…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2020-08-11 Ela Celikbas , Olgur Celikbas , Shiro Goto , Naoki Taniguchi

The purpose of this paper is, as part of the stratification of Cohen-Macaulay rings, to investigate the question of when the fiber products are almost Gorenstein rings. We show that the fiber product $R \times_T S$ of Cohen-Macaulay local…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2021-07-01 Naoki Endo , Shiro Goto , Ryotaro Isobe

In this paper several quasi-Gorenstein counterparts to some known properties of Gorenstein rings are given. We, furthermore, give an explicit description of the attach prime ideals of certain local cohomology modules.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Ehsan Tavanfar , Massoud Tousi

The notion of 2-AGL ring in dimension one which is a natural generalization of almost Gorenstein local ring is posed in terms of the rank of Sally modules of canonical ideals. The basic theory is developed, investigating also the case where…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2017-04-05 Tran Do Minh Chau , Shiro Goto , Shinya Kumashiro , Naoyuki Matsuoka

We provide a characterization of one-dimensional almost Gorenstein rings in terms of the trace ideal. As an application, we investigate the almost Gorenstein property of certain $\mathbb{Z}_2$-graded rings.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-10-24 Ryotaro Isobe , Shinya Kumashiro

Given a one-dimensional Cohen-Macaulay local ring $(R,\mathfrak{m},k)$, we prove that it is almost Gorenstein if and only if $\mathfrak{m}$ is a canonical module of the ring $\mathfrak{m}:\mathfrak{m}$. Then, we generalize this result by…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2020-04-07 Marco D'Anna , Francesco Strazzanti

In this paper, for the development of the study of almost Gorenstein graded rings, we discuss some relations between almost Gorensteinness of Cohen--Macaulay homogeneous rings and their $h$-vectors. Concretely, for a Cohen--Macaulay…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2016-03-10 Akihiro Higashitani

We study reflexive ideals in one-dimensional Cohen-Macaulay local rings, providing characterizations of almost Gorenstein rings, rings with minimal multiplicity, and Arf rings, which describe their reflexive fractional ideals.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-06-17 Pietro Campochiaro , Marco D'Anna , Francesco Strazzanti

The purpose of this paper is to introduce new invariants of Cohen-Macaulay local rings. Our focus is the class of Cohen-Macaulay local rings that admit a canonical ideal. Attached to each such ring R with a canonical ideal C, there are…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2017-01-23 Laura Ghezzi , Shiro Goto , Jooyoun Hong , Wolmer Vasconcelos

This paper investigates the relation between the almost Gorenstein properties for graded rings and for local rings. Once $R$ is an almost Gorenstein graded ring, the localization $R_M$ of $R$ at the graded maximal ideal $M$ is almost…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2024-01-25 Naoki Endo , Naoyuki Matsuoka

Judith Sally proved in 1980 that the associated graded ring of one-dimensional Gorenstein local rings of multiplicity $e$ and embedding dimension $e-2$ are Cohen-Macaulay. She showed that the defining ideal of the associated graded ring of…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2026-01-29 Saipriya Dubey , Kriti Goel , Nil Sahin , Srishti Singh , Hema Srinivasan
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