English
Related papers

Related papers: Data Cooperatives for Identity Attestations

200 papers

Privacy is a crucial concern in collaborative machine vision where a part of a Deep Neural network (DNN) model runs on the edge, and the rest is executed on the cloud. In such applications, the machine vision model does not need the exact…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-09-05 Bardia Azizian , Ivan V. Bajic

The secret keys of critical network authorities - such as time, name, certificate, and software update services - represent high-value targets for hackers, criminals, and spy agencies wishing to use these keys secretly to compromise other…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2016-05-31 Ewa Syta , Iulia Tamas , Dylan Visher , David Isaac Wolinsky , Philipp Jovanovic , Linus Gasser , Nicolas Gailly , Ismail Khoffi , Bryan Ford

Privacy considerations and bias in datasets are quickly becoming high-priority issues that the computer vision community needs to face. So far, little attention has been given to practical solutions that do not involve collection of new…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-12 Peiyang He , Charlie Griffin , Krzysztof Kacprzyk , Artjom Joosen , Michael Collyer , Aleksandar Shtedritski , Yuki M. Asano

Personal data is becoming one of the most essential resources in today's information-based society. Accordingly, there is a growing interest in data markets, which operate data trading services between data providers and data consumers. One…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2022-06-23 Kangsoo Jung , Sayan Biswas , Catuscia Palamidessi

Identity and trust in the modern Internet are centralized around an oligopoly of identity service providers consisting solely of major tech companies. The problem with centralizing trust has become evident in recent discoveries of mass…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-09-11 Martin Schanzenbach , Christian Banse , Julian Schütte

As IoT becomes omnipresent vast amounts of data are generated, which can be used for building innovative applications. However,interoperability issues and security concerns, prevent harvesting the full potentials of these data. In this…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-09-02 Nikos Fotiou , Iakovos Pittaras , Spiros Chadoulos , Vasilios A. Siris , George C. Polyzos , Nikolaos Ipiotis , Stratos Keranidis

This paper addresses critical questions surrounding the security of government-issued identity documents and their potential misuse, with an emphasis on understanding the perspectives of ordinary citizens across Europe and the United States…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-12-11 Marek Tiits , Tarmo Kalvet , David McBee

Publishing person-specific transactions in an anonymous form is increasingly required by organizations. Recent approaches ensure that potentially identifying information (e.g., a set of diagnosis codes) cannot be used to link published…

Databases · Computer Science 2010-01-26 Grigorios Loukides , Aris Gkoulalas-Divanis , Bradley Malin

Interoperation for data sharing between permissioned blockchain networks relies on networks' abilities to independently authenticate requests and validate proofs accompanying the data; these typically contain digital signatures. This…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-07-16 Bishakh Chandra Ghosh , Venkatraman Ramakrishna , Chander Govindarajan , Dushyant Behl , Dileban Karunamoorthy , Ermyas Abebe , Sandip Chakraborty

Trust in electoral processes is fundamental for democracies. Further, the identity management of citizen data is crucial, because final tallies cannot be guaranteed without the assurance that every final vote was cast by an eligible voter.…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-08-25 Christian Killer , Lucas Thorbecke , Bruno Rodrigues , Eder Scheid , Muriel Franco , Burkhard Stiller

Many tracking companies collect user data and sell it to data markets and advertisers. While they claim to protect user privacy by anonymizing the data, our research reveals that significant privacy risks persist even with anonymized data.…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-02-12 Ruisheng Shi , Zhiyuan Peng , Tong Fu , Lina Lan , Qin Wang , Jiaqi Zeng

There are currently two approaches to anonymization: "utility first" (use an anonymization method with suitable utility features, then empirically evaluate the disclosure risk and, if necessary, reduce the risk by possibly sacrificing some…

Databases · Computer Science 2015-01-20 Josep Domingo-Ferrer , Krishnamurty Muralidhar

In today's digital age, personal data is constantly at risk of compromise. Attribute-Based Encryption (ABE) has emerged as a promising approach to privacy-preserving data protection. This paper proposes an anonymous authentication mechanism…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-06-18 Nouha Oualha

Employee data can be used to facilitate work, but their misusage may pose risks for individuals. Inverse transparency therefore aims to track all usages of personal data, allowing individuals to monitor them to ensure accountability for…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-04-24 Valentin Zieglmeier , Gabriel Loyola Daiqui , Alexander Pretschner

Limiting online data collection to the minimum required for specific purposes is mandated by modern privacy legislation such as the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) and the California Consumer Protection Act. This is particularly…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-11-28 Pol Mac Aonghusa , Douglas Leith

Data privacy and ownership are significant in social data science, raising legal and ethical concerns. Sharing and analyzing data is difficult when different parties own different parts of it. An approach to this challenge is to apply…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-04-04 Zeyd Boukhers , Arnim Bleier , Yeliz Ucer Yediel , Mio Hienstorfer-Heitmann , Mehrshad Jaberansary , Adamantios Koumpis , Oya Beyan

Federated Inference (FI) studies how independently trained and privately owned models can collaborate at inference time without sharing data or model parameters. While recent work has explored secure and distributed inference from disparate…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-03-05 Jungwon Seo , Ferhat Ozgur Catak , Chunming Rong , Jaeyeon Jang

In applications involving sensitive data, such as finance and healthcare, the necessity for preserving data privacy can be a significant barrier to machine learning model development. Differential privacy (DP) has emerged as one canonical…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-11-15 Zachary Izzo , Jinsung Yoon , Sercan O. Arik , James Zou

The Data Aggregation Problem occurs when a large collection of data takes on a higher security level than any of its individual component records. Traditional approaches of breaking up the data and restricting access on a "need to know"…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2011-05-18 William R. Lorimer

Understanding and managing data privacy in the digital world can be challenging for sighted users, let alone blind and low-vision (BLV) users. There is limited research on how BLV users, who have special accessibility needs, navigate data…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-10-16 Yuanyuan Feng , Abhilasha Ravichander , Yaxing Yao , Shikun Zhang , Rex Chen , Shomir Wilson , Norman Sadeh