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Most people around the world still lack access to sufficient quantities of all food groups needed for an active and healthy life. This study traces historical and projected changes in global food systems toward alignment with the new…

General Economics · Economics 2024-10-10 Leah Costlow , Anna Herforth , Timothy B. Sulser , Nicola Cenacchi , William A. Masters

Maternal and child mortality is a public health problem that disproportionately affects low- and middle-income countries. Every day, 800 women and 6,700 newborns die from complications related to pregnancy or childbirth. And for every…

The proliferation of internet technology has catalyzed the rapid development of digital finance, significantly impacting the optimization of resource allocation in China and exerting a substantial and enduring influence on the structure of…

General Economics · Economics 2024-05-27 Qing Guo , Siyu Chen , Xiangquan Zeng

Access to accurate, granular, and up-to-date poverty data is essential for humanitarian organizations to identify vulnerable areas for poverty alleviation efforts. Recent works have shown success in combining computer vision and satellite…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-11-30 Chiara Ledesma , Oshean Lee Garonita , Lorenzo Jaime Flores , Isabelle Tingzon , Danielle Dalisay

Digit therapeutics are novel software devices that clinicians may utilize in delivering quality mental health care and ensuring positive outcomes. However, uptake of digital therapeutics and clinically tested software-based programs remains…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2022-07-20 Adaora Nwosu , Samantha Boardman , Mustafa M. Husain , P. Murali Doraiswamy

Research on Digital Humanities (DH) has been boosted due to the investment in technology for developing access and interaction tools for handling Humanities and Heritage data. The availability of these tools lowers the distance between DH…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-01-20 Armanda Rodrigues , Nuno Correia

The development of digital humanities has opened new perspectives in the history of Islam: whether dealing with thin or sometimes vast source corpora (such as S\=ira, al-Tbar\=i, al-Dahab\=i, etc.), these tools allow us to approach texts…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2024-04-25 Adrien de Jarmy

The swift evolution of telehealth has revolutionized how medical professionals deliver healthcare services and boost convenience and accessibility. Yet, the Medicaid population encounters several impediments in utilizing facilities…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-06-02 Vishnu Ramineni , Aditya Gupta , Balakrishna Pothineni , Isan Sahoo , Shivareddy Devarapalli , Balaji Shesharao Ingole

The COVID-19 pandemic has profoundly impacted the world, having taken the lives of over 6 million individuals. Accordingly, this pandemic has caused a shift in conversations surrounding the burden of diseases worldwide, welcoming insights…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2022-06-08 Olufunto A Olusanya , Brianna White , Chad A Melton , Arash Shaban-Nejad

This study focuses on the impact of digital finance on households. While digital finance has brought financial inclusion, it has also increased the risk of households falling into a debt trap. We provide evidence that supports this notion…

General Economics · Economics 2022-01-25 Pengpeng Yue , Aslihan Gizem Korkmaz , Zhichao Yin , Haigang Zhou

Many proposals for the design and implementation of digital wallets assume that the purpose of the wallet is to enable offline payments via custodial accounts, ignoring the real problems faced by individuals and businesses that engage in…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2026-03-20 Geoffrey Goodell

Global demand for donated blood far exceeds supply, and unmet need is greatest in low- and middle-income countries; experts suggest that large-scale coordination is necessary to alleviate demand. Using the Facebook Blood Donation tool, we…

Online-to-offline (O2O) food delivery platforms have greatly expanded urban residents' access to a wide range of food options by allowing convenient ordering from distant food outlets. However, concerns persist regarding the nutritional…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-05-05 Yunke Zhang , Yiran Fan , Peijie Liu , Fengli Xu , Yong Li

In recent years, electronic retail payment mechanisms, especially e-commerce and card payments at the point of sale, have increasingly replaced cash in many developed countries. As a result, societies are losing a critical public retail…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2021-05-28 Geoffrey Goodell , Hazem Danny Al-Nakib , Paolo Tasca

The demand of the halal food products is increasing rapidly around the world. The consumption of halal food product is just not among the Muslims but also among non-Muslims, due to the purity of the halal food products. However, there are…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-10-11 Abdulla Alourani , Shahnawaz Khan

Understanding the financial burden of chronic diseases in developing regions still remains an important economical factor which influences the successful implementation of sensor based applications for continuous monitoring of chronic…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2018-04-25 Adelina Basholli , Thomas Lagkas , Peter A. Bath , George Eleftherakis

The global pandemic COVID-19 posed numerous challenges for U.S. restaurants and food services. Many businesses adopted contactless ordering and cashless payment policies to comply with emergency health mandates. Even with national and…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2023-03-24 Janiya R. Peters , Orissa Rose

Despite global efforts to harmonize international trade statistics, our understanding of digital trade and its implications remains limited. Here, we introduce a method to estimate bilateral exports and imports for dozens of sectors…

General Economics · Economics 2024-07-25 Viktor Stojkoski , Philipp Koch , Eva Coll , Cesar A. Hidalgo

The cost and affordability of least-cost healthy diets by time and place are increasingly used as a proxy for access to nutrient-adequate diets. Recent work has focused on the nutrient requirements of individuals, although most food and…

General Economics · Economics 2022-07-18 Kate R. Schneider , Luc Christiaensen , Patrick Webb , William A. Masters

AI is being increasingly used to aid response efforts to humanitarian emergencies at multiple levels of decision-making. Such AI systems are generally understood to be stand-alone tools for decision support, with ethical assessments,…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2022-09-23 Joseph Aylett-Bullock , Miguel Luengo-Oroz