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We study an XXZ spin chain, where each spin is coupled to an independent ohmic bath of harmonic oscillators at zero temperature. Using bosonization and numerical techniques, we show the existence of two phases separated by an…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2023-12-22 Saptarshi Majumdar , Laura Foini , Thierry Giamarchi , Alberto Rosso

Zero temperature phase diagram of XXZ spin chain in external magnetic field is investigated at low energies using path integral approach.It has been shown by spin wave analysis and then by nonlinear sigma model transformation that below…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Roostaei

We study an incommensurate XXZ spin chain coupled to a collection of local harmonic baths. At zero temperature, by varying the strength of the coupling to the bath the chain undergoes a quantum phase transition between a Luttinger liquid…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2023-12-22 Saptarshi Majumdar , Laura Foini , Thierry Giamarchi , Alberto Rosso

We have studied the zero and low-temperature behavior of anisotropic alternating antiferromagnetic-ferromagnetic Heisenberg spin-1/2 chains in a transverse magnetic field. Using the analytical spinless fermion approach, the thermodynamic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-11-30 Jahanfar Abouie , Saeed Mahdavifar

We propose a model for the physics of stripes in antiferromagnets in which the stripes are described by Luttinger liquids hybridized with antiferromagnetic domains. Using bosonization techniques we study the model in the limit where the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-28 A. H. Castro Neto

We study a holographic model realizing an "antiferromagnetic" phase in which a global SU(2) symmetry representing spin is broken down to a U(1) by the presence of a finite electric charge density. This involves the condensation of a neutral…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Nabil Iqbal , Hong Liu , Márk Mezei , Qimiao Si

The spin-1/2 ferromagnetic XXZ chain is a prototypical many-body quantum model, exactly solvable via the integrable Bethe ansatz method, hosting a Tomonaga-Luttinger spin liquid. However, its clear experimental realizations remain absent.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-11-12 Boqiang Li , Xun Chen , Yuqian Zhao , Zhaohua Ma , Zongtang Wan , Yuesheng Li

We investigate the zero-temperature phase diagram of a one-dimensional constrained quantum spin chain realized in coherently driven Rydberg-atom arrays with competing local Rabi driving and dipole-dipole exchange interactions. Projecting…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-05-27 Yuan Jiang , Wen-Long You , Liangsheng Li , Maoxin Liu

We have studied the spin ordering of a dilute classical Heisenberg model with spin concentration $x$, and with ferromagnetic nearest-neighbor interaction $J_1$ and antiferromagnetic next-nearest-neighbor interaction $J_2$. Magnetic phases…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-11 S. Niidera , S. Abiko , F. Matsubara

Interacting one-dimensional electron systems are generally referred to as "Luttinger liquids", after the effective low-energy theory in which spin and charge behave as separate degrees of freedom with independent energy scales. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-12 Mohammad Soltanieh-ha , Adrian E. Feiguin

The magnetization process of the $S=1$ antiferromagnetic chain with the single-ion anisotropy $D$ and the biquadratic interaction is investigated using the numerical diagonalization. Both interactions stabilize the 2-magnon…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-05-17 Tôru Sakai , Hiroki Nakano , Rito Furuchi , Kiyomi Okamoto

We have investigated the zero and finite temperature behaviors of the anisotropic antiferromagnetic Heisenberg XXZ spin-1/2 chain in the presence of a transverse magnetic field (h). The attention is concentrated on an interval of magnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-05-07 J. Abouie , A. Langari , M. Siahatgar

We investigate magnetism and quantum phase transitions in a one-dimensional system of integrable spin-1 bosons with strongly repulsive density-density interaction and antiferromagnetic spin exchange interaction via the thermodynamic Bethe…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2009-12-22 J. Y. Lee , X. W. Guan , M. T. Batchelor , C. Lee

An XXZ spin chain at zero magnetization is subject to spatially correlated baths acting as dissipation. We show that the low-energy excitations of this model are described by a dissipative sine-Gordon field theory, i.e. a sine-Gordon action…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-11-13 Oscar Bouverot-Dupuis

Dissipative processes can drive different magnetic orders in quantum spin chains. Using a non-perturbative analytic mapping framework, we systematically show how to structure different magnetic orders in spin systems by controlling the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-06-27 Brett Min , Nicholas Anto-Sztrikacs , Marlon Brenes , Dvira Segal

We consider an alternating Heisenberg spin-$1/2$ antiferromagnetic-ferromagnetic ($AF-F$) chain with the space modulated dominant antiferromagnetic exchange and anisotropic ferromagnetic coupling (tetrameric spin-$1/2$ chain). The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-02-01 J. Vahedi , M. Shabani Arbousara , S. Mahdavifar

We study a two-species bosonic Hubbard model on a two-dimensional square lattice by means of quantum Monte Carlo simulations and focus on finite temperature effects. We show in two different cases, ferro- and antiferromagnetic spin-spin…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-05-31 L. de Forges de Parny , F. Hébert , V. G. Rousseau , G. G. Batrouni

We study a lattice realization of a Luttinger liquid interacting with a bath of quantum spins in terms of an antiferromagnetic S=1/2 Heisenberg chain, where each spin is also coupled to a \sigma=1/2 Kondo spin degree of freedom. This model…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-09-12 F. H. L. Essler , T. Kuzmenko , I. A. Zaliznyak

We calculate the magnetic phase diagram of the spin-$1/2$ nearest neighbor XXZ pyrochlore model using the pseudo-Majorana functional renormalization group in the temperature flow formalism. Our phase diagram as a function of temperature and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-12-20 Yannik Schaden , Matías G. Gonzalez , Johannes Reuther

We demonstrate that multiply-coupled spinor polariton condensates can be optically tuned through a sequence of spin-ordered phases by changing the coupling strength between nearest neighbors. For closed 4-condensate chains these phases span…

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