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We compute the precise leading asymptotics of the variance of the number of real roots for a large class of random polynomials, where the random coefficients have polynomial growth. Our results apply to many classical ensembles, including…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-08-01 Yen Q. Do , Nhan D. V. Nguyen

We obtain matrix-valued Jost asymptotics for block Jacobi matrices under an L1-type condition on Jacobi parameters, and give a necessary and sufficient condition for an analytic matrix-valued function to be the Jost function of a block…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-08-29 Rostyslav Kozhan

Let $ D $ be a bounded Jordan domain and $ A $ be its complement on the Riemann sphere. We investigate the $ n $-th root asymptotic behavior in $ D $ of best rational approximants, in the uniform norm on $ A $, to functions holomorphic on $…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2024-05-28 L. Baratchart , H. Stahl , M. Yattselev

We study the eigenvalues of the unique connected anti-regular graph $A_n$. Using Chebyshev polynomials of the second kind, we obtain a trigonometric equation whose roots are the eigenvalues and perform elementary analysis to obtain an…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-12-11 Cesar O. Aguilar , Joon-yeob Lee , Eric Piato , Barbara J. Schweitzer

Let $\mathbb{F}_q[t]$ be the ring of polynomials over $\mathbb{F}_q$, the finite field of $q$ elements, and let $p$ be the characteristic of $\mathbb{F}_q$. We denote $\widetilde{G}_q(k)$ to be the least integer $t_0$ with the property that…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-09-07 Shuntaro Yamagishi

We begin by considering a sequence of polynomials in three variables whose coefficients count restricted binary overpartitions with certain properties. We then concentrate on two specific subsequences that are closely related to the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-05-21 Karl Dilcher , Larry Ericksen

For a measure on a subset of the complex plane we consider $L^p$-optimal weighted polynomials, namely, monic polynomials of degree $n$ with a varying weight of the form $w^n = {\rm e}^{-n V}$ which minimize the $L^p$-norms, $1 \leq p \leq…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2009-10-23 F. Balogh , M. Bertola

We study the moments of the absolute characteristic polynomial of the real elliptic ensemble, including the case of the real Ginibre ensemble. We obtain asymptotics for all integral moments inside the real bulk to order 1 + o(1). In…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-10-11 Pax Kivimae

The discriminants of certain polynomials related to Chebyshev polynomials factor into the product of two polynomials, one of which has coefficients that are much larger than the other's. Remarkably, these polynomials of dissimilar size have…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2016-01-19 Khang Tran

We study the asymptotic convergence of the partial averaging method, a technique used in conjunction with the random series implementation of the Feynman-Kac formula. We prove asymptotic bounds valid for most series representations in the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Cristian Predescu , J. D. Doll , David L. Freeman

We consider discrete Schroedinger operator J with Wigner-von Neumann potential not belonging to l^2. We find asymptotics of orthonormal polynomials associated to J. We prove the Weyl-Titchmarsh type formula, which relates the spectral…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2010-03-18 Jan Janas , Sergey Simonov

Mirzakhani-Zograf proved the large genus asymptotic expansions of Weil-Petersson volumes and showed that the asymptotic coefficients are polynomials in $\mathbb Q[\pi^{-2},\pi^2]$. They also conjectured that these are actually polynomials…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-01-14 Xuanyu Huang

We investigate the ratio asymptotic behavior of the sequence $(Q_{n})_{n=0}^{\infty}$ of multiple orthogonal polynomials associated with a Nikishin system of $p\geq 1$ measures that are compactly supported on the star-like set of $p+1$ rays…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-10-08 Abey López-García , Guillermo López Lagomasino

We consider Jordan curves of the form $\gamma=\cup_{j=1}^n \gamma_j$ on the Riemann sphere for which each $\gamma_j$ is a hyperbolic geodesic in $(\widehat{\mathbb C} \smallsetminus \gamma)\cup \gamma_j$. These Jordan curves are…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-10-03 Donald Marshall , Steffen Rohde , Yilin Wang

We study the zero location and the asymptotic behavior of iterated integrals of polynomials. Borwein-Chen-Dilcher's polynomials play an important role in this issue. For these polynomials we find their strong asymptotics and give the limit…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-12-10 Manuel Bello-Hernández , Héctor Pijeira-Cabrera , Daniel Rivero-Castillo

In this paper we consider Jordan curves on the Riemann sphere passing through $n \ge 3$ given points. We show that in each relative isotopy class of such curves, there exists a unique curve that minimizes the Loewner energy. These curves…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-10-06 Mario Bonk , Janne Junnila , Steffen Rohde , Yilin Wang

Let $W$ be a quasiprojective variety over an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero. Assume that $W$ is birational to a product of a smooth projective variety $A$ and the projective line. We prove that if $A$ contains no rational…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-12-07 Tatiana Bandman , Yuri G. Zarhin

We analyze the asymptotic behavior of the Apostol-Bernoulli polynomials $\mathcal{B}_{n}(x;\lambda)$ in detail. The starting point is their Fourier series on $[0,1]$ which, it is shown, remains valid as an asymptotic expansion over compact…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-11-06 Luis M. Navas , Francisco J. Ruiz , Juan L. Varona

The study of iterations of functions over a finite field and the corresponding functional graphs is a growing area of research with connections to cryptography. The behaviour of such iterations is frequently approximated by what is know as…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2016-04-08 Rodrigo S. V. Martins , Daniel Panario

Ratio asymptotics for matrix orthogonal polynomials with recurrence coefficients $A_n$ and $B_n$ having limits $A$ and $B$ respectively (the matrix Nevai class) were obtained by Dur\'an. In the present paper we obtain an alternative…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-12-07 Steven Delvaux , Holger Dette