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We use a recent advance in birational geometry to prove new lower bounds on the essential dimension of some finite groups.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-03-28 Zinovy Reichstein

Using fiber bundle theory and conformal mappings, we continuously select a point from the interior of Jordan domains in Riemannian surfaces. This selection can be made equivariant under isometries, and take on prescribed values such as the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-08-20 Igor Belegradek , Mohammad Ghomi

We present a numerical method for computing the logarithmic capacity of compact subsets of $\mathbb{C}$, which are bounded by Jordan curves and have finitely connected complement. The subsets may have several components and need not have…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-08-26 Jörg Liesen , Olivier Sète , Mohamed M. S. Nasser

For a linear algebraic group $G$ over $\mathbf Q$, we consider the period domains $D$ classifying $G$-mixed Hodge structures, and construct the extended period domains $D_{\Sigma}$. In particular, we give toroidal partial compactifications…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-08-19 Kazuya Kato , Chikara Nakayama , Sampei Usui

A Jordan region is a subset of the plane that is homeomorphic to a closed disk. Consider a family $\mathcal{F}$ of Jordan regions whose interiors are pairwise disjoint, and such that any two Jordan regions intersect in at most one point. If…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-09-15 Wouter Cames van Batenburg , Louis Esperet , Tobias Müller

We study questions around the existence of bounds and the dependence on parameters for linear-algebraic problems in polynomial rings over rings of an arithmetic flavor.In particular, we show that the module of syzygies of polynomials…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Matthias Aschenbrenner

In this paper we study the boundedness of Bergman projectors on weighted Bergman spaces on homogeneous Siegel domains of Type II. As it appeared to be a natural approach in the special case of tube domains over irreducible symmetric cones,…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2022-11-14 Mattia Calzi , Marco M. Peloso

The classification, up to isomorphism, of two-dimensional (not necessarily commutative) Jordan algebras over algebraically closed fields and $\mathbb{R}$ is presented in terms of their matrices of structure constants.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-12-10 H. Ahmed , U. Bekbaev , I. Rakhimov

We develop finite element exterior calculus over weakly Lipschitz domains. Specifically, we construct commuting projections from $L^p$ de~Rham complexes over weakly Lipschitz domains onto finite element de~Rham complexes. These projections…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-12-09 Martin Werner Licht

We consider the vector space of globally differentiable piecewise polynomial functions defined on a three-dimensional polyhedral domain partitioned into tetrahedra. We prove new lower and upper bounds on the dimension of this space by…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-03-05 Bernard Mourrain , Nelly Villamizar

We give formulas for the number of polynomials over a finite field with given root multiplicities, in particular in cases when the formula is surprisingly simple (a power of q). Besides this concrete interpretation, we also prove an…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-10-03 Ayah Almousa , Melanie Matchett Wood

We study orthogonal polynomials for a weight function defined over a domain of revolution, where the domain is formed from rotating a two-dimensional region and goes beyond the quadratic domains. Explicit constructions of orthogonal bases…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-11-28 Yuan Xu

A Jordan H\"older theorem is established for derived module categories of piecewise hereditary algebras. The resulting composition series of derived categories are shown to be independent of the choice of bounded or unbounded derived module…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2011-04-19 Lidia Angeleri Hügel , Steffen Koenig , Qunhua Liu

We consider the series of the Bergman orthogonal polynomials associated with a bounded simply-connected domain in the complex plane, whose boundary is a Jordan curve. These are the polynomials that are orthonormal with respect to the area…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2009-05-27 Nikos Stylianopoulos

We study the boundedness of families of algebraic flat connections with bounded irregularity. As an application, we study the boundedness of families of holonomic $D$-modules with dominated characteristic cycles.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-04 Takuro Mochizuki

We consider polynomial approximations of z-bar to better understand the torsional rigidity of polygons. Our main focus is on low degree approximations and associated extremal problems that are analogous to Polya's conjecture for torsional…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-11-13 Adam Kraus , Brian Simanek

We describe fast algorithms for approximating the connection coefficients between a family of orthogonal polynomials and another family with a polynomially or rationally modified measure. The connection coefficients are computed via…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-03-27 Timon S. Gutleb , Sheehan Olver , Richard Mikael Slevinsky

Highly localized kernels constructed by orthogonal polynomials have been fundamental in recent development of approximation and computational analysis on the unit sphere, unit ball and several other regular domains. In this work we first…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-09-09 Yuan Xu

A rational lemniscate is a level set of $|r|$ where $r: \hat{\mathbb{C}} \rightarrow \hat{\mathbb{C}}$ is rational. We prove that any planar Euler graph can be approximated, in a strong sense, by a homeomorphic rational lemniscate. This…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-02-11 Christopher J. Bishop , Alexandre Eremenko , Kirill Lazebnik

We consider orthogonal polynomials on the surface of a double cone or a hyperboloid of revolution, either finite or infinite in axis direction, and on the solid domain bounded by such a surface and, when the surface is finite, by…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-12-17 Yuan Xu