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A critical analysis of the relativistic formulation of matter reveals some surprising inconsistencies and paradoxes. Corrections are discovered which lead to the long-sought-after equality of the gravitational and inertial masses, which are…

General Physics · Physics 2012-07-18 Ram Gopal Vishwakarma

A new term describing interactions between charge and potentials may be added to the right hand side of the Einstein equations. In the proposed term an additional tensor has been introduced containing a charge density, analogous to the…

General Physics · Physics 2016-09-08 Jacob Biemond

Modern astrophysical and cosmological models are plagued with two severe theoretical difficulties, namely, the dark energy and the dark matter problems. Relative to the former, high-precision observational data have confirmed with startling…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-05 Francisco S. N. Lobo

Post-relativistic gravity is a hidden variable theory for general relativity. It introduces the pre-relativistic notions absolute space, absolute time, and ether as hidden variables into general relativity. Evolution is defined by the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Ilja Schmelzer

The Maxwell-Proca electrodynamics corresponding to a finite photon mass causes a substantial change of the Maxwell stress tensor and, under certain circumstances, may cause the electromagnetic stresses to act effectively as "negative…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-08-16 Dmitri D. Ryutov , Dmitry Budker , Victor V. Flambaum

We present the galaxy power spectrum in general relativity. Using a novel approach, we derive the galaxy power spectrum taking into account all the relativistic effects in observations. In particular, we show independently of survey…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-12-02 Nastassia Grimm , Fulvio Scaccabarozzi , Jaiyul Yoo , Sang Gyu Biern , Jinn-Ouk Gong

General relativistic effects in the form of metric perturbations are usually neglected in the preheating era that follows inflation. We argue that in realistic multi-field models these effects are in fact crucial, and the fully coupled…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Bruce A. Bassett , David I. Kaiser , Roy Maartens

The particles of a dark matter due to gravitational interaction deviate from straight trajectories in the vicinity of a massive body. This causes their density to become inhomogeneous. The developed density contrast causes a gravitation…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-01-29 S. L. Parnovsky

After general considerations about limits of theories and models, where small changes may imply large effects, we discuss three cases in galactic astrophysics illustrating how galactic dynamics models may become insufficient when previously…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Daniel Pfenniger

Recently, several interesting proposals were made modifying the law of gravity on large scales, within a sensible relativistic formulation. This allows a precise formulation of the idea that such a modification might account for galaxy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-06 A. Aguirre , C. P. Burgess , A. Friedland , D. Nolte

To the astrophysicist faced with the puzzle of dark matter, this one appears under two different aspects: on the one hand in cosmology, i.e. at very large scales, where it seems to be made of a bath of particles; on the other hand at the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-02-11 Luc Blanchet

We examine the dynamical behavior of matter coupled to gravity in the context of a linear Klein-Gordon equation coupled to a Friedman-Robertson-Walker metric. The resulting ordinary differential equations can be decoupled, the effect of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Christodoulakis , C. Helias , P. G. Kevrekidis , I. G. Kevrekidis , G. O. Papadopoulos

General relativity marked the beginning of modern cosmology and it has since been at the centre of many of the key developments in this field. In the present review, we discuss the general-relativistic dynamics and perturbations of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 Christos G. Tsagas , Anthony Challinor , Roy Maartens

Based on Maxwellian quaternionic electromagnetic theory, the electromagnetic interaction, gravitational interaction and their coupling influence with the dark matter field in octonionic space are discussed. The research results disclose the…

Classical Physics · Physics 2009-10-28 Zihua Weng

General relativistic cosmology cannot be reduced to linear relativistic perturbations superposed on an isotropic and homogeneous (Friedmann-Robertson-Walker) background, even though such a simple scheme has been successfully applied to…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-22 Eleonora Villa , Licia Verde , Sabino Matarrese

The dynamics of the universe may be dominated by novel weakly interacting elementary particles, by baryons in an invisible form, by black holes, and globally by vacuum energy. The main arguments for and against such hypotheses are reviewed.

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Georg G. Raffelt

This paper purports to have: Introduced a new formulation of Quantum Mechanics, explained the apparent disconnect between Quantum Mechanics and General Relativity, explained the observed far field expansion of the Universe (Dark Energy),…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-01-23 A. M. Deakin , L. H. Kauffman

The results of our study of the motion of a three particle, self-gravitating system in general relativistic lineal gravity is presented for an arbitrary ratio of the particle masses. We derive a canonical expression for the Hamiltonian of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 J. J. Malecki , R. B. Mann

We point out novel consequences of general relativity involving tidal dynamics of ultrarelativistic relative motion. Specifically, we use the generalized Jacobi equation and its extension to study the force-free dynamics of relativistic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 C. Chicone , B. Mashhoon

We present a bi-metric theory of gravity containing a length scale of galactic size. For distances less than this scale the theory satisfies the standard tests of General Relativity. For distances greater than this scale the theory yields…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 I. T. Drummond