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Related papers: Sculpturing sound fields with real-space topology

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Polarization singularities and topological polarization structures are generic features of inhomogeneous vector wave fields of any nature. However, their experimental studies mostly remain restricted to optical waves. Here we report…

Real-space singularities underpin diverse wave phenomena yet remain largely unexplored in elastic wave systems. We report the observation of real-space topological singularities in structured flexural waves on finite-sized solids. These…

Applied Physics · Physics 2026-03-24 Tong Fu , Pengfei Zhao , Liyou Luo , Zhiling Zhou , Dong Liu , Wanyue Xiao , Jensen Li , Shubo Wang

Existing acoustic topological textures are predominantly constructed within velocity fields, where the corresponding physical observables typically exhibit harmonic temporal oscillations. In contrast, stationary topological acoustic…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-04-01 Huaijin Ma , Te Liu , Jiachen Sheng , Xiaochang Pan , Wenwei Qian , Xiangyu Chen , Kaiyuan Cao , Jinpeng Yang , Jian Wang

We show that polarization singularities, generic for any complex vector field but so far mostly studied for electromagnetic fields, appear naturally in inhomogeneous yet monochromatic sound and water-surface (e.g., gravity or capillary)…

Classical Physics · Physics 2021-08-24 K. Y. Bliokh , M. A. Alonso , D. Sugic , M. Perrin , F. Nori , E. Brasselet

Topological acoustics is an emerging field that lies at the intersection of condensed matter physics, mechanical structural design and acoustics engineering. It explores the design and construction of novel artificial structures, such as…

Applied Physics · Physics 2023-03-01 Haoran Xue , Yihao Yang , Baile Zhang

Recently, we witnessed a tremendous effort to conquer the realm of acoustics as a possible playground to test with sound waves topologically protected wave propagation. Acoustics differ substantially from photonic and electronic systems…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-05-14 Xiujuan Zhang , Meng Xiao , Ying Cheng , Ming-Hui Lu , Johan Christensen

Active systems on curved geometries are ubiquitous in the living world. In the presence of curvature orientationally ordered polar flocks are forced to be inhomogeneous, often requiring the presence of topological defects even in the steady…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-09-14 Suraj Shankar , Mark J. Bowick , M. Cristina Marchetti

The central idea of metamaterials and metaoptics is that, besides their base materials, the geometry of structures offers a broad extra dimension to explore for exotic functionalities. Here, we discover that the topology of structures…

Optics · Physics 2023-06-21 Jie Peng , Ruo-Yang Zhang , Shiqi Jia , Wei Liu , Shubo Wang

Synthetic dimensions can be rendered in the physical space and this has been achieved with photonics and cold atomic gases, however, little to no work has been succeeded in acoustics because acoustic wave-guides cannot be weakly coupled in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-12-23 Hui Chen , Hongkuan Zhang , Qian Wu , Yu Huang , Huy Nguyen , Emil Prodan , Xiaoming Zhou , Guoliang Huang

The manipulation of acoustic wave propagation in fluids has numerous applications, including some in everyday life. Acoustic technologies frequently develop in tandem with optics, using shared concepts such as waveguiding and metamedia. It…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-03-24 Zhaoju Yang , Fei Gao , Xihang Shi , Xiao Lin , Zhen Gao , Yidong Chong , Baile Zhang

The notion of topology in physical systems is associated with the existence of a nonlocal ordering that is insensitive to a large class of perturbations. This brings robustness to the behaviour of the system and can serve as a ground for…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-06-08 Marco Di Liberto , Andreas Kruckenhauser , Peter Zoller , Mikhail A. Baranov

Phase singularities as topological objects of wave fields appear in a variety of physical, chemical, and biological scenarios. In this paper, by making use of the $\phi$-mapping topological current theory, we study the topological…

Geophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Yi-Shi Duan , Ji-Rong Ren , Tao Zhu

The unique conduction properties of condensed matter systems with topological order have recently inspired a quest for similar effects in classical wave phenomena. Acoustic topological insulators, in particular, hold the promise to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-07-13 Romain Fleury , Alex Khanikaev , Andrea Alu

Sound can exert forces on objects of any material and shape. This has made the contactless manipulation of objects by intense ultrasound a fascinating area of research with wide-ranging applications. While much is understood for acoustic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-01-17 Melody X. Lim , Bryan VanSaders , Heinrich M. Jaeger

Topologically protected one-way transportation of sound, mimicking the topological properties of the condensed matter, has received greatly attentions. Thus far, the topological phases and the topological edge states of sound are yielded in…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-04-18 Bai-Zhan Xia , Sheng-Jie Zheng , Ning Chen , Ting-Ting Liu , Jun-Rui Jiao , Hong-Qing Dai , De-Jie Yu , Jian Liu

Topological systems are inherently robust to disorder and continuous perturbations, resulting in dissipation-free edge transport of electrons in quantum solids, or reflectionless guiding of photons and phonons in classical wave systems…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-07-04 Xiang Ni , Matthew Weiner , Andrea Alù , Alexander B. Khanikaev

How to manipulate acoustic waves through thinner structures is always a challenging problem due to the linear proportional relationship between the structural thickness and the acoustic wavelength. Here, we show the possibility of breaking…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-04-17 Liu-Ming Hao , Xin-Ye Zou , Bin Liang , Jian-Chun Cheng

This work introduces topological regularization as a framework for handling ultraviolet divergences in quantum field theory, reinterpreting infinities as topological obstructions at spacetime boundaries. Through geometric compactification…

General Physics · Physics 2025-08-13 Sebastián Alí Sacasa-Céspedes

In condensed matter physics, symmetry profoundly governs the fundamentals of topological matter. The emergence of new topological phase is typically linked to the enrichment of symmetries. Different parity-time symmetry relations…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-09-15 Xiao Xiang , Feng Gao , Yugui Peng , Qili Sun , Jie Zhu , Xuefeng Zhu

Factoring the pressure field of a harmonic sound wave into its amplitude and phase profiles provides the foundation for an analytical framework for studying acoustic forces that not only provides novel insights into the forces exerted by…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-02-26 Mohammed A. Abdelaziz , David G. Grier
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