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General dark solitons and mixed solutions consisting of dark solitons and breathers for the third-type Davey-Stewartson (DS-III) equation are derived by employing the bilinear method. By introducing the two differential operators,…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2017-09-13 Jiguang Rao , Kuppuswamy Porsezian , Jingsong He

Brief review of the methods for solving the multicomponent nonlinear Schrodinger (MNLS) equations and analysis of their Hamiltonian structures is given. Main attention is paid to the MNLS related to the C.II- and D.III-types symmetric…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 V. S. Gerdjikov

We show that new types of rogue wave patterns exist in integrable systems, and these rogue patterns are described by root structures of Okamoto polynomial hierarchies. These rogue patterns arise when the $\tau$ functions of rogue wave…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2022-08-08 Bo Yang , Jianke Yang

The focusing Nonlinear Schr\"odinger (NLS) equation is the simplest universal model describing the modulation instability (MI) of quasi monochromatic waves in weakly nonlinear media, the main physical mechanism for the generation of rogue…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2018-05-01 P. G. Grinevich , P. M. Santini

This paper constructs the $N$-fold Darboux transformation (DT) for the vector complex modified Korteweg-de Vries (vcmKdV) equation and presents its determinant representation. Utilizing the DT and multi-fold eigenvalue degeneracy, we derive…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2025-10-06 Yihang Liu , Yongshuai Zhang , Maohua Li

We study the evolution of localized wave groups in unidirectional water wave envelope equations (nonlinear Schrodinger (NLS) and modified NLS (MNLS)). These localizations of energy can lead to disastrous extreme responses (rogue waves).…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-01-22 Will Cousins , Themistoklis P. Sapsis

In this work, we investigate the existence and orbital (in)stability of several branches of standing--wave solutions for the cubic nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (NLS) posed on a looping--edge graph $\mathcal{G}$, consisting of a circle…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-13 Jaime Angulo Pava , Alexander Muñoz

Under investigation in this work is the robust inverse scattering transform of the discrete Hirota equation with nonzero boundary conditions, which is applied to solve simultaneously arbitrary-order poles on the branch points and spectral…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-11-21 Guixian Wang , Xiu-Bin Wang , Bo Han

We consider the nonlinear Schroedinger equation in higher dimension with Dirichlet boundary conditions and with a non-local smoothing nonlinearity. We prove the existence of small amplitude periodic solutions. In the fully resonant case we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-03-24 Guido Gentile , Michela Procesi

We propose a novel, analytically tractable, scenario of the rogue wave formation in the framework of the small-dispersion focusing nonlinear Schr\"odinger (NLS) equation with the initial condition in the form of a rectangular barrier (a…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2018-03-06 Gennady A. El , Eduardo G. Khamis , Alexander Tovbis

In this paper, a variable-coefficient symbolic computation approach is proposed to solve the multiple rogue wave solutions of nonlinear equation with variable coefficients. As an application, a (2+1)-dimensional variable-coefficient…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2021-07-27 Jian-Guo Liu , Wen-Hui Zhu , Yan He

Using the generalised nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation, we investigate how the effect of third-order dispersion, self-steepening, and Raman-induced-self-frequency shift have an impact on the higher-order rogue waves. We observe that…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2022-10-04 Amdad Chowdury , Wonkeun Chang , Marco Battiato

Using bidifferential calculus, we derive a vectorial binary Darboux transformation for the first member of the "negative" part of the AKNS hierarchy. A reduction leads to the first "negative flow" of the NLS hierarchy, which in turn is a…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2022-11-18 Folkert Müller-Hoissen

An application of the Darboux transformation on a cnoidal wave background in the coupled nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation gives a new solution which describes a soliton moving on a cnoidal wave. This is a generalized version of the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-10 H. J. Shin

The Hirota equation is better than the nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation when approximating deep ocean waves. In this paper, high-order rational solutions for the Hirota equation are constructed based on the parameterized Darboux…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-06-15 Linjing Li , Zhiwei Wu , Lihong Wang , Jingsong He

We discuss the behavior of solitary wave solutions of the nonlinear Schr{\"o}dinger equation (NLSE) as they interact with complex potentials, using a four parameter variational approximation based on a dissipation functional formulation of…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2016-09-21 Franz G. Mertens , Fred Cooper , Edward Arevalo , Avinash Khare , Avadh Saxena , A. R. Bishop

An analytical method for constructing various coherent localized solutions with short-lived characteristics is proposed based on a novel self-mapping transformation of the (2+1) dimensional KdV equation. The highlight of this method is that…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2024-05-22 Jie-Fang Zhang , Mei-zhen Jin , Meng-yang Zhang

We analyze the large-$n$ behavior of soliton solutions of the integrable focusing nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with associated spectral data consisting of a single pair of conjugate poles of order $2n$. Starting from the zero…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2019-05-01 Deniz Bilman , Robert Buckingham

We introduce a mechanism for generating higher order rogue waves (HRWs) of the nonlinear Schr\"odinger(NLS) equation: the progressive fusion and fission of $n$ degenerate breathers associated with a critical eigenvalue $\lambda_0$, creates…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-06-11 J. S. He , H. R. Zhang , L. H. Wang , K. Porsezian , A. S. Fokas

There is considerable fundamental theoretical and applicative interest in obtaining two-dimensional rogue wave similar to one-dimensional rogue wave of the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation. Here, we first time proposes a self-mapping…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2024-02-20 Jie-Fang Zhang , Zhao Zhang , Meng-yang Zhang , Mei-zhen Jin