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We give an arithmetic count of the lines on a smooth cubic surface over an arbitrary field $k$, generalizing the counts that over $\mathbb{C}$ there are $27$ lines, and over $\mathbb{R}$ the number of hyperbolic lines minus the number of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-07-01 Jesse Leo Kass , Kirsten Wickelgren

We enrich the classical count that there are two complex lines meeting four lines in space to an equality of isomorphism classes of bilinear forms. For any field $k$, this enrichment counts the number of lines meeting four lines defined…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-10-17 Padmavathi Srinivasan , Kirsten Wickelgren

We use three different methods to count the number of lines in the plane whose intersection with a fixed general quintic has fixed cross-ratios. We compare and contrast these methods, shedding light on some classical ideas which underly…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-09-28 Charles Cadman , Radu Laza

We count the number of conics through two general points in complete intersections when this number is finite and give an application in terms of quasi-lines.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-01-15 Laurent Bonavero , Andreas Höring

We enumerate the number of surfaces of degree $d$ in $P^3$ having a singular line of order $k$, passing through $\delta$ generic points (where $\delta$ is the dimension of moduli space of such surfaces).

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-01-11 Shachar Carmeli , Lev Radzivilovsky

Given an elliptic surface $\mathcal{E}\to\mathcal{C}$ over a field $k$ of characteristic zero equipped with zero section $O$ and another section $P$ of infinite order, we give a simple and explicit upper bound on the number of points where…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-05-27 Douglas Ulmer , Giancarlo Urzúa

We define a quadratically enriched count of rational curves in a given divisor class passing through a collection of points on a del Pezzo surface $S$ of degree $\geq 3$ over a perfect field $k$ of characteristic $\neq 2,3.$ When $S$ is…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-03 Jesse Leo Kass , Marc Levine , Jake P. Solomon , Kirsten Wickelgren

For each integer $D\ge3$, we give a sharp bound on the number of lines contained in a smooth complex $2D$-polarized $K3$-surface in $\mathbb{P}^{D+1}$. In the two most interesting cases of sextics in $\mathbb{P}^4$ and octics in…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-09-13 Alex Degtyarev

We give two geometric interpretations for the local type of a line that is highly tangent to a hypersurface in a single point. One interpretation is phrased in terms of the Wronski map, while the other interpretation relates to the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-11-18 Stephen McKean , Giosuè Muratore , Wern Juin Gabriel Ong

Given a rational elliptic surface X over an algebraically closed field, we investigate whether a given natural number k can be the intersection number of two sections of X. If not, we say that k a gap number. We try to answer when gap…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-01-10 Renato Dias Costa

Let $S$ be a closed orientable hyperbolic surface, and let $\mathcal{O}(K,S)$ denote the number of mapping class group orbits of curves on $S$ with at most $K$ self-intersections. Building on work of Sapir [16], we give upper and lower…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-06-21 Tarik Aougab , Juan Souto

Over an algebraically closed field k, there are 16 lines on a degree 4 del Pezzo surface, but for other fields the situation is more subtle. In order to improve enumerative results over perfect fields, Kass and Wickelgren introduce a method…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-05-10 Cameron Darwin

Over the complex numbers, there are 92 plane conics meeting 8 general lines in projective 3-space. Using the Euler class and local degree from motivic homotopy theory, we give an enriched version of this result over any perfect field. This…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-06-01 Cameron Darwin , Aygul Galimova , Miao Pam Gu , Stephen McKean

We study lines on smooth cubic surfaces over the field of $p$-adic numbers, from a theoretical and computational point of view. Segre showed that the possible counts of such lines are $0,1,2,3,5,7,9,15$ or $27$. We show that each of these…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-09-25 Rida Ait El Manssour , Yassine El Maazouz , Enis Kaya , Kemal Rose

Recent work of Kass--Wickelgren gives an enriched count of the $27$ lines on a smooth cubic surface over arbitrary fields. Their approach using $\mathbb{A}^1$-enumerative geometry suggests that other classical enumerative problems should…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-09-16 Hannah Larson , Isabel Vogt

We estimate from below the number of lines meeting each of given 4 disjoint smooth closed curves in a given cyclic order in the real projective 3-space and in a given linear order in the Euclidean 3-space. Similarly, we estimate the number…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Julia Viro

We first review some topics in the classical computational geometry of lines, in particular the O(n^{3+\epsilon}) bounds for the combinatorial complexity of the set of lines in R^3 interacting with $n$ objects of fixed description…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Frank Sottile , Thorsten Theobald

We count the number of alignments of $N \ge 1$ sequences when match-up types are from a specified set $S\subseteq \mathbb{N}^N$. Equivalently, we count the number of nonnegative integer matrices whose rows sum to a given fixed vector and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-07-26 Steffen Eger

New bounds on the number of similar or directly similar copies of a pattern within a finite subset of the line or the plane are proved. The number of equilateral triangles whose vertices all lie within an $n$-point subset of the plane is…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-11-22 Bernardo Abrego , Silvia Fernandez-Merchant , Daniel J. Katz , Levon Kolesnikov

We prove a general counting result for arcs of the same type in compact surfaces. Wealso count infinite arcs in cusped surfaces and arcs in orbifolds. These theorems are derived from aresult that guarantees the convergence of certain…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-06-14 Marie Trin
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