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In this paper, we develop a method of analyzing long transient dynamics in a class of predator-prey models with two species of predators competing explicitly for their common prey, where the prey evolves on a faster timescale than the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-04-30 Susmita Sadhu , Saikat Chakraborty Thakur

We investigate a diffusive predator-prey model by incorporating the fear effect into prey population, since the fear of predators could visibly reduce the reproduction of prey. By introducing the mature delay as bifurcation parameter, we…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-05-01 Daifeng Duan , Ben Niu , Junjie Wei

In this paper, we proposed a population model depicting the dynamics of a prey species showing group defence against a generalist predator. The group defence characteristic is represented by a non-monotonic functional response. We have…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-09-09 R. R. Patra , S. Maitra , S. Kundu

This paper investigates the dynamical behaviors of a Holling type I Leslie-Gower predator-prey model where the predator exhibits an Allee effect and is subjected to constant harvesting. The model demonstrates three types of equilibrium…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-04-02 Jianhang Xie , Changrong Zhu

This paper investigates a predator-prey system with an additive Allee effect and a generalized Holling IV functional response using a dynamical system approach. By means of a mixture of analytical and numerical procedures, we find the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-11-06 Yancong Xu , Yue Yang , Libin Rong , Pablo Aguirre

In this paper, the dynamics of a Leslie-Gower type predator-prey system with herd behavior and constant harvesting in prey are investigated. Earlier work has shown that the herd behavior in prey merely induces a supercritical Hopf…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-11-07 Yong Yao

This paper reveals some new and rich dynamics of a two-dimensional prey-predator system and to anticontrol the extinction of one of the species. For a particular value of the bifurcation parameter, one of the system variable dynamics is…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2019-10-02 Marius-F. Danca , Michal Feckan , Nikolay Kuznetsov , Guanrong Chen

A reaction-diffusion-advection predator-prey model with Holling type-II predator functional response is considered. We show the stability/instability of the positive steady state and the existence of a Hopf bifurcation when the diffusion…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-12-09 Yihuan Sun , Shanshan Chen

In this paper, dynamical systems theory and bifurcation theory are applied to investi- gate the rich dynamical behaviours observed in three simple disease models. The 2- and 3-dimensional models we investigate have arisen in previous…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-04-22 Wenjing Zhang , Pei Yu , Lindi M. Wahl

We study the Bazykin predator-prey model with predator intraspecific interactions and ratio-dependent functional response and show the existence and stability of two interior equilibrium points. We prove that the model displays a wide range…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-03-08 Claudio Arancibia-Ibarra , Pablo Aguirre , José Flores , Peter van Heijster

This paper is focused on local and global stability of a fractional-order predator-prey model with habitat complexity constructed in the Caputo sense and corresponding discrete fractional-order system. Mathematical results like positivity…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-06-05 Shuvojit Mondal , Milan Biswas , Nandadulal Bairagi

Reaction-diffusion analytical modeling of predator-prey systems has shown that specialist natural enemies can slow, stop and even reverse pest invasions, assuming that the prey population displays a strong Allee effect in its growth. Few…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-07-07 Sten Madec , Jérôme Casas , Guy Barles , Christelle Suppo

We propose a system of differential equations modeling the competition between two obligate mutualistic species for a single nutrient in a chemostat. Each species promotes the growth of the other, and growth occurs only in the presence of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-03-12 Tahani Mtar , Radhouane Fekih-Salem

We study a predator-prey model with Holling type I functional response, an alternative food source for the predator, and multiple Allee effects on the prey. We show that the model has at most two equilibrium points in the first quadrant,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-02-21 Claudio Arancibia-Ibarra , Michael Bode , José Flores , Graeme Pettet , Peter van Heijster

In this paper, conformal fractional order discretization [20, 24, 25] is used to analyze bifurcation analysis and stability of a predator-prey system. A continuous model has been discretized into a discrete one while preserving the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-02-07 Muhammad Rafaqat , Abubakar Masha , Nauman Ahmed , Ali Raza , Wojciech Sumelka

Ecological systems are complex dynamical systems. Modelling efforts on ecosystems' dynamical stability have revealed that population dynamics, being highly nonlinear, can be governed by complex fluctuations. Indeed, experimental and field…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-02-19 Lluís Alsedà , José Tomás Lázaro , Ricard Solé , Blai Vidiella , Josep Sardanyés

In ecology, foraging requires animals to expend energy in order to obtain resources. The cost of foraging can be reduced through kleptoparasitism, the theft of a resource that another individual has expended effort to acquire. Thus,…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2023-05-30 Debasish Bhattacharjee , Dipam Das , Santanu Acharjee , Tarini Kumar Dutta

Microbial communities routinely have several alternative stable states observed for the same environmental parameters. Sudden and irreversible transitions between these states make external manipulation of these systems more complicated. To…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2018-10-12 Veronika Dubinkina , Yulia Fridman , Parth Pandey , Sergei Maslov

We study the dynamics of a delayed predator-prey system with Holling type II functional response, focusing on the interplay between time delay and carrying capacity. Using local and global Hopf bifurcation theory, we establish the existence…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-09-15 Wael El Khateeb , Guihong Fan , Chunhua Shan , Hao Wang

Individual species may experience diverse outcomes, from prosperity to extinction, in an ecological community subject to external and internal variations. Despite the wealth of theoretical results derived from random matrix ensembles, a…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2024-06-12 Andrus Giraldo , Deok-Sun Lee