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Symmetry-breaking order at low temperatures is often accompanied by slow relaxation dynamics, due to diverging free-energy barriers arising from interfaces between different ordered states. Here, we extend this correspondence to classical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-01-12 Charles Stahl , Benedikt Placke , Vedika Khemani , Yaodong Li

A systematic Hamiltonian formulation of the Einstein-Cartan system, based on the Hilbert-Palatini action with the Barbero-Immirzi and cosmological constants, is performed using the traditional ADM decomposition and without fixing the time…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-12-12 Erick I. Duque

Fermion-number fractionalization without breaking of time-reversal symmetry was recently demonstrated for a field theory in $(2+1)$-dimensional space and time that describes the couplings between massive Dirac fermions, a complex-valued…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-07 Claudio Chamon , Chang-Yu Hou , Roman Jackiw , Christopher Mudry , So-Young Pi , Gordon Semenoff

We present an update on the study of topological structure of QCD. Issues addressed include a comparison between the plaquette and the geometric methods of calculating the topological density. We show that the improved gauge action based on…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 Jeffrey Grandy , Rajan Gupta

We investigate the existence of topological phases in a dense two-dimensional atomic lattice gas. The coupling of the atoms to the radiation field gives rise to dissipation and a non-trivial coherent long-range exchange interaction whose…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-10-18 Robert J. Bettles , Jiří Minář , Igor Lesanovsky , Charles S. Adams , Beatriz Olmos

We consider the possibility of using reweighting techniques in order to correct for the breaking of unitarity when twisted boundary conditions are imposed on valence fermions in simulations of lattice gauge theories. We start by studying…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-09-13 Andrea Bussone , Michele Della Morte , Martin Hansen , Claudio Pica

We investigate in some detail consequences of the effective colour-dielectric formulation of lattice gauge theory using the light-cone Hamiltonian formalism with a transverse lattice. As a quantitative test of this approach, we have…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-25 S. Dalley , B. van de Sande

We study the topological structure of the SU(2) vacuum at zero temperature: topological susceptibility, size, shape and distance distributions of the instantons. We use a cooling algorithm based on an improved action with scale invariant…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-30 Philippe de Forcrand , Margarita Garcia Perez , Ion-Olimpiu Stamatescu

We present a covariantly stable first-order framework for describing charge and heat transport in isotropic rigid media embedded in curved spacetime. Working in the Lorenz gauge, we show that the associated initial value problem is both…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-03-26 Lorenzo Gavassino

In this work we illustrate our novel quantitative simulation approach for dense amorphous polymer systems, as discussed in our previous work[Kulkarni et al., A Novel Approach for Lattice Simulations of Polymer Chains in Dense Amorphous…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-05-06 Joydeep Mukherjee , Antony N. Beris

Fractionalization is a ubiquitous phenomenon in topological states of matter. In this work, we study the collective behavior of fractionalized topological charges and their instabilities, through the $J_1$-$J_2$-$J_3$ Ising model on a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-08-23 Tomonari Mizoguchi , Ludovic D. C. Jaubert , Masafumi Udagawa

A general class of loop quantizations for anisotropic models is introduced and discussed, which enhances loop quantum cosmology by relevant features seen in inhomogeneous situations. The main new effect is an underlying lattice which is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Martin Bojowald , Daniel Cartin , Gaurav Khanna

We investigate how the topological charge density in lattice QCD simulations is affected by violations of chiral symmetry in different fermion actions. To this end we compare lattice configurations generated with a number of different…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2012-01-10 Falk Bruckmann , Nigel Cundy , Florian Gruber , Thomas Lippert , Andreas Schäfer

We consider a single particle tunnelling in a tight-binding model with nearest-neighbour couplings, in the presence of a periodic high-frequency force. An effective Hamiltonian for the particle is derived using an averaging method…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-02-07 A. P. Itin , A. I. Neishtadt

Binding and unbinding of vortices drives Kosterlitz-Thouless phase transition in two-dimensional XY model. Here we investigate whether similar mechanism works in two-dimensional Heisenberg model, by using the fluctuation of skyrmion number…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-03-19 Shan-Chang Tang , Yu Shi

We study the late time relaxation dynamics of a pure $U(1)$ lattice gauge theory in the form of a dimer model on a bilayer geometry. To this end, we first develop a proper notion of hydrodynamic transport in such a system by constructing a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-03-24 Johannes Feldmeier , Frank Pollmann , Michael Knap

We present some aspects of high precision calculations in the context of Lattice Quantum Field Theory. This work is a collection of three studies done during my Ph.D. period. First we present how to use the reweighting technique to…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-10-04 Andrea Bussone

We analyze the core dynamics of critically coupled, superheavy gauge vortices in the (2+1) dimensional Einstein-Abelian-Higgs system. By numerically solving the Eistein and field equations for various values of the symmetry breaking scale,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-25 Andrew A. de Laix , Mark Trodden , Tanmay Vachaspati

The quantization of the massless Thirring model in the light-cone using functional methods is considered. The need to compactify the coordinate $x^-$ in the light-cone spacetime implies that the quantum effective action for left-handed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 J. L. Cortes , J. Gamboa , I. Schmidt , J. Zanelli

In its canonical formulation, general relativity is subject to gauge transformations that are equivalent to space-time coordinate changes of general covariance only when the gauge generators, given by the Hamiltonian and diffeomorphism…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-10-31 Martin Bojowald , Erick I. Duque
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