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This essay aims to bid analogue historians assume that digitisation is the first step to creating historical heritage based on the new language of Science: Computer Science. As we know, Humanities disciplines cannot easily be encapsulated…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-11-23 Salvatore Spina

The Paterno' Castello Principi di Biscari Archive, preserved at the State Archives of Catania, amongst one of the most crucial family archives, is, in the light of a digital historical methodology, the best computable historical heritage…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2022-10-27 Salvatore Spina

This article examines the impact of Artificial Intelligence on the archival heritage digitization processes, specifically regarding the manuscripts' automatic transcription, their correction, and normalization. It highlights how digitality…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2023-08-07 Salvatore Spina

Network growth processes can be understood as generative models of the structure and history of complex networks. This point of view naturally leads to the problem of network archaeology: reconstructing all the past states of a network from…

This paper describes how born digital primary sources could be used to reconstruct the recent history of scientific institutions. The case study is an analysis of the first 25 years online of the University of Bologna. The focus of this…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2016-04-21 Federico Nanni

The CENDARI infrastructure is a research supporting platform designed to provide tools for transnational historical research, focusing on two topics: Medieval culture and World War I. It exposes to the end users modern web-based tools…

The digital age introduced the Digital Ecological Niche (DEN), revolutionizing human interactions. The advent of Digital History (DHy) has marked a methodological shift in historical studies, tracing its roots to Babbage and Lovelace's…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-03-07 Salvatore Spina

This paper describes BiographyNet, a digital humanities project (2012-2016) that brings together researchers from history, computational linguistics and computer science. The project uses data from the Biography Portal of the Netherlands…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2018-12-31 Antske Fokkens , Serge ter Braake , Niels Ockeloen , Piek Vossen , Susan Legêne , Guus Schreiber , Victor de Boer

We explore Boccaccio's Decameron to see how digital humanities tools can be used for tasks that have limited data in a language no longer in contemporary use: medieval Italian. We focus our analysis on the question: Do the different…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-02-18 A. Feder Cooper , Maria Antoniak , Christopher De Sa , Marilyn Migiel , David Mimno

Web archives preserve unique and historically valuable information. They hold a record of past events and memories published by all kinds of people, such as journalists, politicians and ordinary people who have shared their testimony and…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2021-08-04 Miguel Costa , Julien Masanès

The progressive digitization of historical archives provides new, often domain specific, textual resources that report on facts and events which have happened in the past; among these, memoirs are a very common type of primary source. In…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-02-25 Marco Rovera , Federico Nanni , Simone Paolo Ponzetto

Turing's (1936) paper on computable numbers has played its role in underpinning different perspectives on the world of information. On the one hand, it encourages a digital ontology, with a perceived flatness of computational structure…

Logic · Mathematics 2015-06-23 S. Barry Cooper

This study offers several models of social network analysis to examine the organization of central power agents, missi dominici, during the Early Middle Ages. Enriched by statistical analysis, different research hypotheses based on the…

Physics and Society · Physics 2019-07-25 Andrey Grunin

The increased digitization of world's textual heritage poses significant challenges for both computer science and literary studies. Overall, there is an urgent need of computational techniques able to adapt to the challenges of historical…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-05-27 Cristian Santini , Laura Melosi , Emanuele Frontoni

A database of objects discovered in houses in the Roman city of Pompeii provides a unique view of ordinary life in an ancient city. Experts have used this collection to study the structure of Roman households, exploring the distribution and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2012-02-20 David Mimno

Recommender systems remain underutilized in humanities and historical research, despite their potential to enhance the discovery of cultural records. This paper offers an initial value identification of the multiple stakeholders that might…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2024-09-27 Florian Atzenhofer-Baumgartner , Bernhard C. Geiger , Georg Vogeler , Dominik Kowald

Italian is a Romance language that has its roots in Vulgar Latin. The birth of the modern Italian started in Tuscany around the 14th century, and it is mainly attributed to the works of Dante Alighieri, Francesco Petrarca and Giovanni…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-10-14 Andrea Zugarini , Matteo Tiezzi , Marco Maggini

In this article, we present the SILKNOW project (Silk heritage in the Knowledge Society: from punched card to Big Data, Deep Learning and visual/tangible simulations) (2018-2021). This project aimed to use Semantic Web technologies to give…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2022-01-03 Marie Puren , Pierre Vernus

It is arguable whether history is made by great men and women or vice versa, but undoubtably social connections shape history. Analysing Wikipedia, a global collective memory place, we aim to understand how social links are recorded across…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2012-07-05 Pablo Aragón , Andreas Kaltenbrunner , David Laniado , Yana Volkovich

Computational historical linguistics seeks to systematically understand processes of sound change, including during periods at which little to no formal recording of language is attested. At the same time, few computational resources exist…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-04-26 Stephen Bothwell , Brian DuSell , David Chiang , Brian Krostenko
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