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Simulation of radar cross-sections (RCS) of pedestrians at automotive radar frequencies forms a key tool for software verification test beds for advanced driver assistance systems. Two commonly used simulation methods are: the…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-02-01 Yoshana Deep , Patrick Held , Shobha Sundar Ram , Dagmar Steinhauser , Anshu Gupta , Frank Gruson , Andreas Koch , Anirban Roy

Understanding terrain topology at long-range is crucial for the success of off-road robotic missions, especially when navigating at high-speeds. LiDAR sensors, which are currently heavily relied upon for geometric mapping, provide sparse…

"This work has been submitted to the IEEE for possible publication. Copyright may be transferred without notice, after which this version may no longer be accessible." Driver's interaction with a vehicle via automatic gesture recognition is…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-11-26 Netanel Blumenfeld , Inna Stainvas , Igal Bilik

In this paper, we address the problem of target detection in the presence of coherent (or fully correlated) signals, which can be due to multipath propagation effects or electronic attacks by smart jammers. To this end, we formulate the…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-02-24 Sudan Han , Linjie Yan , Yuxuan Zhang , Pia Addabbo , Chengpeng Hao , Danilo Orlando

In this paper, we propose a radio-based passive target tracking algorithm using multipath measurements, including the angle of arrival and relative distance. We focus on a scenario in which a mobile receiver continuously receives radio…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-11-08 Ke Xu , Rui Zhang , He , Chen

In this paper, we extend our method [1] for FMCW radar mutual interference mitigation (IM) based on the discrete fractional Fourier transform (DFrFT). Firstly, we propose a radar signal processing chain including our DFrFT-based IM for…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-01 Christian Oswald , Josef Kulmer , Franz Pernkopf

This paper presents a method for the joint detection and tracking of weak targets in automotive radars using the multi-frame track-before-detect (MF-TBD) procedure. Generally, target tracking in automotive radars is challenging due to radar…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-04-25 Wujun Li , Qing Miao , Ye Yuan , Yunlian Tian , Wei Yi , Kah Chan Teh

Vehicular communications essentially support automotive applications for safety and infotainment. For this reason, industry leaders envision an enhanced role of vehicular communications in the fifth generation of mobile communications…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-12-10 Furqan Jameel , Shurjeel Wyne , Syed Junaid Nawaz , Zheng Chang

Recently, integrating the communication and sensing functions into a common network has attracted a great amount of attention. This paper considers the advanced signal processing techniques for enabling the radar to sense the environment…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-11-13 Liang Liu , Shuowen Zhang

Automotive synthetic aperture radar (SAR) systems are rapidly emerging as a candidate technological solution to enable a high-resolution environment mapping for autonomous driving. Compared to lidars and cameras, automotive-legacy radars…

We consider a joint radar estimation and communication system using orthogonal time frequency space (OTFS) modulation. The scenario is motivated by vehicular applications where a vehicle equipped with a mono-static radar wishes to…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-10-07 Lorenzo Gaudio , Mari Kobayashi , Giuseppe Caire , Giulio Colavolpe

Human Activity Recognition has gained significant attention due to its diverse applications, including ambient assisted living and remote sensing. Wearable sensor-based solutions often suffer from user discomfort and reliability issues,…

Effective tracking of surrounding traffic participants allows for an accurate state estimation as a necessary ingredient for prediction of future behavior and therefore adequate planning of the ego vehicle trajectory. One approach for…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-06-04 Patrick Palmer , Martin Krüger , Richard Altendorfer , Torsten Bertram

Nowadays, mutual interference among automotive radars has become a problem of wide concern. In this paper, a decentralized spectrum allocation approach is presented to avoid mutual interference among automotive radars. Although…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-10-08 Pengfei Liu , Yimin Liu , Tianyao Huang , Yuxiang Lu , Xiqin Wang

In this paper, we develop a predictive beamforming scheme based on the dual-functional radar-communication (DFRC) technique, where the road-side units estimates the motion parameters of vehicles exploiting the echoes of the DFRC signals.…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-04-28 Weijie Yuan , Fan Liu , Christos Masouros , Jinhong Yuan , Derrick Wing Kwan Ng

Concentration of drivers on traffic is a vital safety issue; thus, monitoring a driver being on road becomes an essential requirement. The key purpose of supervision is to detect abnormal behaviours of the driver and promptly send warnings…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-06-09 Hong Nhung Nguyen , Seongwook Lee , Tien Tung Nguyen , Yong Hwa Kim

Dedicated short-range communication (DSRC) enables vehicular communication using periodic broadcast messages. We propose to use these periodic broadcasts to perform inter-vehicle ranging. Motivated by this scenario, we study the general…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2017-12-19 Urs Niesen , Venkatesan N. Ekambaram , Jubin Jose , Xinzhou Wu

Denoising autoencoders for signal processing applications have been shown to experience significant difficulty in learning to reconstruct radio frequency communication signals, particularly in the large sample regime. In communication…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-07 Samuel B. Brown , Stephen Young , Adam Wagenknecht , Daniel Jakubisin , Charles E. Thornton , Aaron Orndorff , William C. Headley

Recently, as the drones have become smaller and smarter, they are emerging as new threats to the military and the public. To prevent the threats, the development of the radar to detect the small drones is needed. The frequency modulated…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-30 Junhyeong Park , Seungwoon Park , Do-Hoon Kim , Seong-Ook Park

The fine timing measurement (FTM) protocol is designed to determine precise ranging between Wi-Fi devices using round-trip time (RTT) measurements. However, the multipath propagation of radio waves generates inaccurate timing information,…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-12-30 Jeongsik Choi
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