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We prove uniqueness of self-similar profiles for the one-dimensional inelastic Boltzmann equation with moderately hard potentials, that is with collision kernel of the form | $\bullet$ | $\gamma$ for $\gamma$ > 0 small enough (explicitly…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-11-08 Ricardo J. Alonso , Véronique Bagland , José A. Cañizo , Bertrand Lods , Sebastian Throm

We consider the stationary Boltzmann equation with the angular cutoff cross section in a bounded convex domain under the incoming boundary condition. In this article, we discuss the fractional Sobolev regularity of the solution without…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-04 Daisuke Kawagoe

In this paper, we study the global existence and uniqueness, Gaussian lower bound, and moment estimates in the spatially homogeneous Boltzmann equation for Fermi-Dirac particles for hard potential ($0\leq \gamma\leq 2$) with angular cutoff…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-11-06 Gayoung An , Sungbin Park

We analyze stable weak solutions to the fractional Gel'fand problem \begin{equation*} (-\Delta)^su=e^u\quad\mathrm{in}\quad \Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^n. \end{equation*} We prove that the dimension of the singular set is at most $n-10s.$

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-11-03 Ali Hyder , Wen Yang

We consider the spatially homogeneous Boltzmann equation for {\em inelastic hard spheres}, in the framework of so-called {\em constant normal restitution coefficients} $\alpha \in [0,1]$. In the physical regime of a small inelasticity (that…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-02-02 Stéphane Mischler , Clément Mouhot

Analytic smooth solutions of a general, strongly parabolic semi-linear Cauchy problem of $2m$-th order in $\mathbb{R}^N\times (0,T)$ with analytic coefficients (in space and time variables) and analytic initial data (in space variables) are…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-01-05 Falko Baustian , Peter Takáč

We prove the unique weak solvability of time-inhomogeneous stochastic differential equations with additive noises and drifts in critical Lebsgue space $L^q([0,T]; L^{p}(\mathbb{R}^d))$ with $d/p+2/q=1$. The weak uniqueness is obtained by…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-06-29 Michael Röckner , Guohuan Zhao

We consider the Einstein-Boltzmann system for massless particles in the Bianchi I space-time with scattering cross-sections in a certain range of soft potentials. We assume that the space-time has an initial conformal gauge singularity and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-08-21 Ho Lee , Ernesto Nungesser , John Stalker , Paul Tod

It is expected in physics that the homogeneous quantum Boltzmann equation with Fermi-Dirac or Bose-Einstein statistics and with Maxwell-Boltzmann operator (neglecting effect of the statistics) for the weak coupled gases will converge to the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-07-28 Ling-Bing He , Xuguang Lu , Mario Pulvirenti

This paper considers a certain doubly singular parabolic equations with one singularity occurs in the time derivative, whose model is \begin{equation*} \partial_t\beta(u)-\operatorname{div}|Du|^{p-2}Du\ni0,\qquad \text{in}\quad…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-12-14 Qifan Li

In this paper we study weakly hyperbolic second order equations with time dependent irregular coefficients. This means to assume that the coefficients are less regular than H\"older. The characteristic roots are also allowed to have…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-10-13 Claudia Garetto , Michael Ruzhansky

We prove the existence and uniqueness of global solutions to the Boltzmann equation with non-cutoff soft potentials in the whole space when the initial data is a small perturbation of a Maxwellian with polynomial decay in velocity. Our…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-02-28 Kleber Carrapatoso , Pierre Gervais

Let $M$ be a compact Riemannian homogeneous space (e.g. a Euclidean sphere). We prove existence of a global weak solution of the stochastic wave equation \mathbf D_t\partial_tu=\sum_{k=1}^d\mathbf…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-08-14 Zdzisław Brzeźniak , Martin Ondreját

In this paper we show that the Hausdorff dimension of the set of singular pairs is 4/3. We also show that the action of diag(e^t,e^t,e^{-2t}) on SL(3,R)/SL(3,Z) admits divergent trajectories that exit to infinity at arbitrarily slow…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2008-10-22 Yitwah Cheung

We consider local weak solutions to the widely degenerate parabolic PDE \[ \partial_{t}u-\mathrm{div}\left((\vert Du\vert-\lambda)_{+}^{p-1}\frac{Du}{\vert Du\vert}\right)=f\qquad\mathrm{in}\ \ \Omega_{T}=\Omega\times(0,T), \] where…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-06-01 Pasquale Ambrosio

This article is devoted to the analysis of the weak rates of convergence of schemes introduced by the authors in a recent work, for the temporal discretization of the stochastic Allen-Cahn equation driven by space-time white noise. The…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-04-19 Charles-Edouard Bréhier , Ludovic Goudenège

A study of a non-linear parabolic SPDEs of the form $\partial_{t}u=\mathcal{L}\,u + \sigma(u)f(B_t^x,t)\dot{w}$ with $\dot{w}$ as the space-time white noise and $f(B_t^x,t)$ a space-time harmonic function was done. The function…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-06-09 Ejighikeme Mcsylvester Omaba

We prove a weak error estimate for the approximation in space and time of a semilinear stochastic Volterra integro-differential equation driven by additive space-time Gaussian noise. We treat this equation in an abstract framework, in which…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-03-15 Adam Andersson , Mihály Kovács , Stig Larsson

An important physical model describing the dynamics of dilute weakly ionized plasmas in the collisional kinetic theory is the Vlasov-Poisson-Boltzmann system for which the plasma responds strongly to the self-consistent electrostatic force.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-03-20 Renjun Duan , Tong Yang , Huijiang Zhao

By using defect measures, we prove the existence of partially regular weak solutions to the stationary Navier-Stokes equations with external force $f \in L_{\text{loc}}^q \cap L^{3/2}, q>3$ in general open subdomains of $\mathbb{R}^6$.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-06-13 Bian Wu
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