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Related papers: Hilbert's Nullstellensatz over quaternions

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The theory of Toeplitz quantization presented in our previous paper is extended and further developed to include diverse and interesting non-commutative realizations of the classical Euclidean plane. This is done using Hilbert spaces of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-05-19 Micho Durdevich , Stephen Bruce Sontz

We develop a geometric theory for difference equations with a given group of automorphisms. To solve this problem we extend the class of difference fields to the class of absolutely flat simple difference rings called pseudofields. We prove…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2010-10-22 Dima Trushin

We prove new upper bounds for the degrees in Hilbert's Nullstellensatz and for the Noether exponent of polynomial ideals in terms of the monomial structure of the polynomials involved. Our bounds improve the previously known bounds in the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-07-02 Maria Isabel Herrero , Gabriela Jeronimo , Juan Sabia

The general Nullstellensatz states that if $A$ is a Jacobson ring, $A[X]$ is Jacobson. We introduce the notion of an $\alpha$-Jacobson ring for an ordinal $\alpha$ and prove a quantitative version of the general Nullstellensatz: if $A$ is…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-02-18 Ryota Kuroki

This paper contains an alternate proof of the Schanuel Nullstellensatz for Zilber's Pseudoexponentiation. Furthermore, in an algebraically closed exponential field whose exponential map is surjective with standard kernel, this property…

Logic · Mathematics 2009-05-24 Ahuva C. Shkop

We show that Lubin--Tate theories attached to algebraically closed fields are characterized among $T(n)$-local $\mathbb{E}_{\infty}$-rings as those that satisfy an analogue of Hilbert's Nullstellensatz. Furthermore, we show that for every…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2022-07-21 Robert Burklund , Tomer M. Schlank , Allen Yuan

In this article, we studied the inverse Erd\H{o}s-Heilbronn problem with the restricted sumset from two components $A$ and $B$ that are not necessarily the same. We give a completely elementary proof for the problem in $\mathbb{Z}$ and some…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-08-27 Shengning Zhang

This paper solves the rational noncommutative analog of Hilbert's 17th problem: if a noncommutative rational function is positive semidefinite on all tuples of hermitian matrices in its domain, then it is a sum of hermitian squares of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-08-23 Jurij Volčič

We prove a general version of Bezout's form of the Nullstellensatz for arbitrary fields. The corresponding sufficient and necessary condition only involves the local existence of multi-valued roots for each of the polynomials belonging to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-08-16 Juan D. Velez , Danny A. J. Gomez-Ramirez , Edisson Gallego

A new approach to normal operators in real Hilbert spaces is discussed, and a spectral representation is obtained, derived directly from the complex case. The results are then applied to quaternionic normal operators, regarded as a special…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-07-28 Florian-Horia Vasilescu

In this paper we review the topological model for the quaternions based upon the Dirac string trick. We then extend this model, to create a model for the octonions - the non-associative generalization of the quaternions.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-11-04 Jonathan Hackett , Louis H. Kauffman

The classical Hilbert specialization property is a field-theoretic tool ensuring that polynomial irreducibility over a field is preserved under specialization of some of the variables. We develop an integral counterpart by introducing the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-09 Angelot Behajaina , Pierre Dèbes , Joachim König

We extend to multilinear Hankel operators the fact that truncation of bounded Hankel operators is bounded. We prove and use a continuity property of a kind of bilinear Hilbert transforms on product of Lipschitz spaces and Hardy spaces.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Sandrine Grellier , Mohammad Kacim

This article extends the classical Real Nullstellensatz to matrices of polynomials in a free $\ast$-algebra $\RR\axs$ with $x=(x_1, \ldots, x_n)$. This result is a generalization of a result of Cimpri\vc, Helton, McCullough, and the author.…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2013-05-06 Christopher S. Nelson

Hilbert's Theorem 90 is a classical result in the theory of cyclic extensions. The quadratic case of Hilbert 90, however, generalizes in noncyclic directions as well. Informed by a poem of Richard Wilbur, the article explores several…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-06-26 Roman Dwilewicz , Jan Minac , Andrew Schultz , John Swallow

We give a short, elementary and explicit proof of the existence of Hilbert schemes of points on affine schemes. As a direct consequence we obtain the existence of the Hilbert scheme of points on any projective scheme, not necessarily of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Trond Gustavsen , Dan Laksov , Roy Skjelnes

With the dual variational principle and the saddle point reduction we use the abstract bifurcation theory recently developed by author in previous work to prove many new bifurcation results for solutions of four types of Hamiltonian…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-05-22 Guangcun Lu

We establish a version of a semistable reduction theorem over a log point with a non-trivial nilpotent structure. In order to do this we extend the classical desingularization theories to non-reduced schemes with generically principal…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-02-16 Alexander E. Motzkin , Michael Temkin

This paper presents a general expression for a number-theoretic Hilbert transform (NHT). The transformations preserve the circulant nature of the discrete Hilbert transform (DHT) matrix together with alternating values in each row being…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2014-08-18 Subhash Kak

We introduce the concept of centrally algebraically closed division rings and show that a division ring satisfies the central Nullstellensatz if and only if it is centrally algebraically closed. We also show that every division ring can be…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-11-04 Masood Aryapoor