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In mean-field-theory bilayer graphene's massive Dirac fermion model has a family of broken inversion symmetry ground states with charge gaps and flavor dependent spontaneous inter layer charge transfers. We use a lattice Hartree-Fock model…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-04-22 Jeil Jung , Fan Zhang , Allan H. MacDonald

We introduce a family of quantum field theories for fields carrying monopole and dipole charges. In contrast to previous realizations, fields have quadratic two-derivative kinetic terms. The dipole symmetry algebra is realized in a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-12-05 Evangelos Afxonidis , Alessio Caddeo , Carlos Hoyos , Daniele Musso

We prove that the predicted charge transfer state in symmetric bilayers of two dimensional electron gases is always unstable at zero bias voltage, due to interlayer correlation and/or tunneling. This is most easily seen by resorting to a…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Sergio Conti , Gaetano Senatore

The electron tunneling is experimentally studied between two-dimensional electron gases (2DEGs) formed in a single-doped-barrier heterostructure in the magnetic fields directed perpendicular to the 2DEGs planes. It is well known that the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-08-25 V. G. Popov , O. N. Makarovskii , V. Renard , L. Eaves , J. -C. Portal

We study the occurrence of symmetry breakings, at zero and finite temperatures, in the J_1-J_3 antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model on the square lattice using Schwinger boson mean field theory. For spin-1/2 the ground state breaks always the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-17 A. Mezio , C. N. Sposetti , L. O. Manuel , A. E. Trumper

As shown in [1], two copies of the large $N$ Majorana SYK model can produce spontaneous breaking of a $Z_2$ symmetry when they are coupled by appropriate quartic terms. In this paper we similarly study two copies of the complex SYK model…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-12-30 Igor R. Klebanov , Alexey Milekhin , Grigory Tarnopolsky , Wenli Zhao

Double layer quantum Hall systems have interesting properties associated with interlayer correlations. At $\nu =1/m$ where $m$ is an odd integer they exhibit spontaneous symmetry breaking equivalent to that of spin $1/2$ easy-plane…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Kun Yang , K. Moon , L. Zheng , A. H. MacDonald , S. M. Girvin , D. Yoshioka , Shou-Cheng Zhang

Motivated by recent observations of $C_4$ symmetry breaking in strongly correlated two-dimensional electron systems on a square lattice, we analyze this phenomenon within an extended Fermi liquid approach. It is found that the symmetry…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-08-22 M. V. Zverev , J. W. Clark , Z. Nussinov , V. A. Khodel

Twisted bilayer graphene is an exciting platform for exploring correlated quantum phases, extremely tunable with respect to both the single-particle bands and the interaction profile of electrons. Here, we investigate the phase diagram of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-12-08 Nikita Astrakhantsev , Glenn Wagner , Tom Westerhout , Titus Neupert , Mark H. Fischer

Classes of spontaneous symmetry breaking at zero and low magnetic fields in single quantum dots (QD's) and quantum dot molecules (QDM's) are discussed in relation to the ratio R_W between the interelectron Coulomb repulsion and the harmonic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Constantine Yannouleas , Uzi Landman

The dominance of Coulomb interactions over kinetic energy of electrons in narrow, non-trivial moir\'{e} bands of magic-angle twisted bilayer graphene (TBG) gives rise to a variety of correlated phases such as correlated insulators,…

IrTe$_2$ undergoes a series of charge-ordered phase transitions below room temperature that are characterized by the formation of stripes of Ir dimers of different periodicities. Full hemispherical X-ray photoelectron diffraction (XPD)…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-12-15 Maxime Rumo , Aki Pulkkinen , KeYuan Ma , Fabian O. von Rohr , Matthias Muntwiler , Claude Monney

We discuss supersymmetric $SU(2)$ gauge theory with a single matter field in the $I=3/2$ representation. This theory has a moduli space of exactly degenerate vacua. Classically it is the complex plane with an orbifold singularity at the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-15 K. Intriligator , N. Seiberg , S. H. Shenker

We investigate transport and Coulomb drag properties of semiconductor-based electron-hole bilayer systems. Our calculations are motivated by recent experiments in undoped electron-hole bilayer structures based on GaAs-AlGaAs gated double…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-09-16 E. H. Hwang , S. Das Sarma

We consider supersymmetric scenarios in which the scale of SUSY breaking is low, sqrt{F}=O(TeV). Instead of studying specific models of this type, e.g. those with extra dimensions and low fundamental scale, we follow a model-independent…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-05 A. Brignole , J. A. Casas , J. R. Espinosa , I. Navarro

Flat band moir\'e graphene systems have emerged as a quintessential platform to investigate correlated phases of matter. A plethora of interaction-driven ground states have been proposed, and yet despite extensive experimental effort, there…

Using dynamical-mean-field theory for clusters, we study the two-dimensional Hubbard model in which electrons are coupled with the orthorhombic lattice distortions through the modulation in the hopping matrix. Instability towards…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-05 Satoshi Okamoto , Nobuo Furukawa

We demonstrate that, at the onset of conduction, an electrostatically defined quantum wire in bilayer graphene (BLG) with an interlayer asymmetry gap may act as a 1D semimetal, due to the multiple minivalley dispersion of its lowest…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-09-25 Thomas L M Lane , Angelika Knothe , Vladimir I Fal'ko

The two-dimensional electron gas in a bilayer graphene in the Bernal stacking supports a variety of uniform broken-symmetry ground states in Landau level N=0 at integer filling factors $\nu \in [-3,4].$ When an electric potential difference…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-01-08 R. Cote , J. P. Fouquet , Wenchen Luo

Lateral charge transport of a two-dimensional (2D) electronic system can be much influenced by feeding a current into another closely spaced 2D conductor, known as the Coulomb drag phenomenon -- a powerful probe of electron-electron…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-03-04 Yingjia Liu , Kaining Yang , Kenji Watanabe , Takashi Taniguchi , Wencai Ren , Zheng Vitto Han , Siwen Zhao