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Along with the COVID-19 pandemic, an "infodemic" of false and misleading information has emerged and has complicated the COVID-19 response efforts. Social networking sites such as Facebook and Twitter have contributed largely to the spread…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-05-10 Mohamed Seghir Hadj Ameur , Hassina Aliane

This paper introduces a multilingual dataset of COVID-19 vaccine misinformation, consisting of annotated tweets from three middle-income countries: Brazil, Indonesia, and Nigeria. The expertly curated dataset includes annotations for 5,952…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-12-20 Jongin Kim , Byeo Rhee Bak , Aditya Agrawal , Jiaxi Wu , Veronika J. Wirtz , Traci Hong , Derry Wijaya

There is a lot of fact-based information and misinformation in the online discourses and discussions about the COVID-19 vaccines. Using a sample of nearly four million geotagged English tweets and the data from the CDC COVID Data Tracker,…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2022-02-18 Hanjia Lyu , Zihe Zheng , Jiebo Luo

Automatically associating social media posts with topics is an important prerequisite for effective search and recommendation on many social media platforms. However, topic classification of such posts is quite challenging because of (a) a…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-05-04 Vivek Kulkarni , Kenny Leung , Aria Haghighi

The widespread use of social media platforms like Twitter and Facebook has enabled people of all ages to share their thoughts and experiences, leading to an immense accumulation of user-generated content. However, alongside the benefits,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-03-26 Aniket Deroy , Subhankar Maity

In this system paper we present our contribution to the Constraint 2021 COVID-19 Fake News Detection Shared Task, which poses the challenge of classifying COVID-19 related social media posts as either fake or real. In our system, we address…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-01-14 Thomas Felber

Objective. Vaccination has engendered a spectrum of public opinions, with social media acting as a crucial platform for health-related discussions. The emergence of artificial intelligence technologies, such as large language models (LLMs),…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-04-11 Soojong Kim , Kwanho Kim , Claire Wonjeong Jo

Along with the Coronavirus pandemic, another crisis has manifested itself in the form of mass fear and panic phenomena, fueled by incomplete and often inaccurate information. There is therefore a tremendous need to address and better…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2020-06-12 Jim Samuel , G. G. Md. Nawaz Ali , Md. Mokhlesur Rahman , Ek Esawi , Yana Samuel

The COVID-19 pandemic continues to bring up various topics discussed or debated on social media. In order to explore the impact of pandemics on people's lives, it is crucial to understand the public's concerns and attitudes towards…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-09-29 Peilin Zhou , Zeqiang Wang , Dading Chong , Zhijiang Guo , Yining Hua , Zichang Su , Zhiyang Teng , Jiageng Wu , Jie Yang

Much research has been done for debunking and analysing fake news. Many researchers study fake news detection in the last year, but many are limited to social media data. Currently, multiples fact-checkers are publishing their results in…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-08-13 Sushma Kumari

Social media posts contain potentially valuable information about medical conditions and health-related behavior. Biocreative VII Task 3 focuses on mining this information by recognizing mentions of medications and dietary supplements in…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-12-01 Carol Anderson , Bo Liu , Anas Abidin , Hoo-Chang Shin , Virginia Adams

Social media platforms have emerged as a hub for political and social interactions, and analyzing the polarization of opinions has been gaining attention. In this study, we have proposed a measure to quantify polarization on social…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2022-11-30 Maneet Singh , S. R. S. Iyengar , Rishemjit Kaur

A drastic rise in potentially life-threatening misinformation has been a by-product of the COVID-19 pandemic. Computational support to identify false information within the massive body of data on the topic is crucial to prevent harm.…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-02-09 Jan Philip Wahle , Nischal Ashok , Terry Ruas , Norman Meuschke , Tirthankar Ghosal , Bela Gipp

As the Covid-19 outbreaks rapidly all over the world day by day and also affects the lives of million, a number of countries declared complete lock-down to check its intensity. During this lockdown period, social media plat-forms have…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-06-15 Arunava Kumar Chakraborty , Sourav Das , Anup Kumar Kolya

The emergence of toxic information on social networking sites, such as Twitter, Parler, and Reddit, has become a growing concern. Consequently, this study aims to assess the level of toxicity in COVID-19 discussions on Twitter, Parler, and…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2023-04-27 Nahiyan Bin Noor , Niloofar Yousefi , Billy Spann , Nitin Agarwal

Social media platforms provide actionable information during crises and pandemic outbreaks. The COVID-19 pandemic has imposed a chronic public health crisis worldwide, with experts considering vaccines as the ultimate prevention to achieve…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2023-01-19 Pardeep Singh , Rabindra Lamsal , Monika , Satish Chand , Bhawna Shishodia

While most social media companies have attempted to address the challenge of COVID-19 misinformation, the success of those policies is difficult to assess, especially when focusing on individual platforms. This study explores the…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2022-08-30 David S. Axelrod , Brian P. Harper , John C. Paolillo

The kick-off of vaccination campaigns in Europe, starting in late December 2020, has been followed by the online spread of controversies and conspiracies surrounding vaccine validity and efficacy. We study Twitter discussions in three major…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2024-02-07 Gianluca Nogara , Francesco Pierri , Stefano Cresci , Luca Luceri , Silvia Giordano

Large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated remarkable success in NLP tasks. However, there is a paucity of studies that attempt to evaluate their performances on social media-based health-related natural language processing tasks, which…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-03-29 Yuting Guo , Anthony Ovadje , Mohammed Ali Al-Garadi , Abeed Sarker

Large language models (LLMs) have achieved impressive results across a range of natural language processing tasks, but their potential to generate harmful content has raised serious safety concerns. Current toxicity detectors primarily rely…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-10-20 Zhiqiang Kou , Junyang Chen , Xin-Qiang Cai , Ming-Kun Xie , Biao Liu , Changwei Wang , Lei Feng , Yuheng Jia , Gang Niu , Masashi Sugiyama , Xin Geng