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Modern scientific simulations generate massive volumes of data, creating significant challenges for I/O and storage systems. Error-bounded lossy compression (EBLC) offers a solution by reducing data set sizes while preserving data quality…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-06-16 Grant Wilkins , Sheng Di , Jon C. Calhoun , Robert Underwood , Franck Cappello

Lossy compressors are increasingly adopted in scientific research, tackling volumes of data from experiments or parallel numerical simulations and facilitating data storage and movement. In contrast with the notion of entropy in lossless…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-05-16 Robert Underwood , Julie Bessac , David Krasowska , Jon C. Calhoun , Sheng Di , Franck Cappello

The recent years witness a trend of applying large-scale distributed deep learning in both business and scientific computing areas, whose goal is to speed up the training time to achieve a state-of-the-art quality. The HPC community feels a…

Performance · Computer Science 2020-07-02 Zihan Jiang , Lei Wang , Xingwang Xiong , Wanling Gao , Chunjie Luo , Fei Tang , Chuanxin Lan , Hongxiao Li , Jianfeng Zhan

Modern scientific simulations and instruments generate data volumes that overwhelm memory and storage, throttling scalability. Lossy compression mitigates this by trading controlled error for reduced footprint and throughput gains, yet…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-09-26 Skyler Ruiter , Jiannan Tian , Fengguang Song

Error-bounded lossy compression is a state-of-the-art data reduction technique for HPC applications because it not only significantly reduces storage overhead but also can retain high fidelity for postanalysis. Because supercomputers and…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-09-22 Jiannan Tian , Sheng Di , Kai Zhao , Cody Rivera , Megan Hickman Fulp , Robert Underwood , Sian Jin , Xin Liang , Jon Calhoun , Dingwen Tao , Franck Cappello

This paper revisits few-shot 3D point cloud semantic segmentation (FS-PCS), with a focus on two significant issues in the state-of-the-art: foreground leakage and sparse point distribution. The former arises from non-uniform point sampling,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-04 Zhaochong An , Guolei Sun , Yun Liu , Fayao Liu , Zongwei Wu , Dan Wang , Luc Van Gool , Serge Belongie

Error-bounded lossy compression has been effective in significantly reducing the data storage/transfer burden while preserving the reconstructed data fidelity very well. Many error-bounded lossy compressors have been developed for a wide…

Scientific simulation leveraging high-performance computing (HPC) systems is crucial for modeling complex systems and phenomena in fields such as astrophysics, climate science, and fluid dynamics, generating massive datasets that often…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-07-03 Wenqi Jia , Ying Huang , Jian Xu , Zhewen Hu , Sian Jin , Jiannan Tian , Yuede Ji , Miao Yin

As HPC systems continue to grow to exascale, the amount of data that needs to be saved or transmitted is exploding. To this end, many previous works have studied using error-bounded lossy compressors to reduce the data size and improve the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-05-16 Chengming Zhang , Sian Jin , Tong Geng , Jiannan Tian , Ang Li , Dingwen Tao

The explosive growth of multi-source multimedia data has significantly increased the demands for transmission and storage, placing substantial pressure on bandwidth and storage infrastructures. While Autoregressive Compression Models (ACMs)…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-07-28 Zeyi Lu , Xiaoxiao Ma , Yujun Huang , Minxiao Chen , Bin Chen , Baoyi An , Shu-Tao Xia

HPC-based applications often have complex workflows with many software dependencies that hinder their portability on contemporary HPC architectures. In addition, these applications often require extraordinary efforts to deploy and execute…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-12-14 Sameh Abdulah , Jorge Ejarque , Omar Marzouk , Hatem Ltaief , Ying Sun , Marc G. Genton , Rosa M. Badia , David E. Keyes

High performance computing (HPC) and cloud have traditionally been separate, and presented in an adversarial light. The conflict arises from disparate beginnings that led to two drastically different cultures, incentive structures, and…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-06-24 Vanessa Sochat , David Fox , Daniel Milroy

Distributed stream processing frameworks help building scalable and reliable applications that perform transformations and aggregations on continuous data streams. This paper introduces ShuffleBench, a novel benchmark to evaluate the…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-03-08 Sören Henning , Adriano Vogel , Michael Leichtfried , Otmar Ertl , Rick Rabiser

In recent years, several point cloud geometry compression methods that utilize advanced deep learning techniques have been proposed, but there are limited works on attribute compression, especially lossless compression. In this work, we…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-03-14 Dat Thanh Nguyen , Kamal Gopikrishnan Nambiar , Andre Kaup

This work extends the multiscale structure originally developed for point cloud geometry compression to point cloud attribute compression. To losslessly encode the attribute while maintaining a low bitrate, accurate probability prediction…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-03-24 Jianqiang Wang , Dandan Ding , Zhan Ma

Image compression is one of the most fundamental techniques and commonly used applications in the image and video processing field. Earlier methods built a well-designed pipeline, and efforts were made to improve all modules of the pipeline…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-03-29 Yueyu Hu , Wenhan Yang , Zhan Ma , Jiaying Liu

In this paper, we propose a deep hierarchical attention context model for lossless attribute compression of point clouds, leveraging a multi-resolution spatial structure and residual learning. A simple and effective Level of Detail (LoD)…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-02 Yueru Chen , Wei Zhang , Dingquan Li , Jing Wang , Ge Li

With ever-increasing volumes of scientific floating-point data being produced by high-performance computing applications, significantly reducing scientific floating-point data size is critical, and error-controlled lossy compressors have…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-01-20 Robert Underwood , Sheng Di , Jon C. Calhoun , Franck Cappello

Because of the vast volume of data being produced by today's scientific simulations, lossy compression allowing user-controlled information loss can significantly reduce the data size and the I/O burden. However, for large-scale cosmology…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-08-08 Dingewn Tao , Sheng Di , Zizhong Chen , Franck Cappello

The stringent requirements for low-latency and privacy of the emerging high-stake applications with intelligent devices such as drones and smart vehicles make the cloud computing inapplicable in these scenarios. Instead, edge machine…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-02-19 Kai Yang , Tao Jiang , Yuanming Shi , Zhi Ding