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This paper discusses some of the challenges of spectro-polarimetric observations with a large aperture solar telescope such as the ATST or the EST. The observer needs to reach a compromise among spatial and spectral resolution, time…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 H. Socas-Navarro

We present a simple but effective method to extract the reflectivity spectra from the interference signals with a large NA white light interferometry. Numerical simulations and experiments have demonstrated the effectiveness of our method.…

Optics · Physics 2025-03-11 Cheng Chen , Lixuan Xu , Rong Su

As telescopes get larger, the size of a seeing-limited spectrograph for a given resolving power becomes larger also, and for ELTs the size will be so great that high resolution instruments of simple design will be infeasible. Solutions…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 J. Gordon Robertson , Joss Bland-Hawthorn

We describe a new method for constraining Laplacian spectra of hyperbolic surfaces and 2-orbifolds. The main ingredient is consistency of the spectral decomposition of integrals of products of four automorphic forms. Using a combination of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-01-23 Petr Kravchuk , Dalimil Mazac , Sridip Pal

In this paper we study the absolute convergence of the spectral side of the Arthur trace formula. We reduce the problem of the absolute convergence to a problem about local components of automorphic representations. The latter problem can…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Werner Muller

We prove new explicit inapproximability results for the Vertex Cover Problem on the Power Law Graphs and some functional generalizations of that class of graphs. Our results depend on special bounded degree amplifier constructions for those…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2012-10-10 Mikael Gast , Mathias Hauptmann , Marek Karpinski

A list $\Lambda =\{\lambda _{1},\ldots ,\lambda _{n}\}$ of complex numbers (repeats allowed) is said to be \textit{realizable} if it is the spectrum of an entrywise nonnegative matrix $A$. $\Lambda $ is \textit{diagonalizably realizable} if…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2023-10-17 Charles R. Johnson , Ana I. Julio , Ricardo L. Soto

In this thesis, the numerical solution of three different classes of problems have been studied. Specifically, new techniques have been proposed and their theoretical analysis has been performed, accompanied by a wide set of numerical…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-05-03 Nikos Barakitis

We develop a max-plus spectral theory for infinite matrices. We introduce recurrence and tightness conditions, under which many results of the finite dimensional theory, concerning the representation of eigenvectors and the asymptotic…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Marianne Akian , Stephane Gaubert , Cormac Walsh

We present exact results for the spectrum of the Nth power of the Laplacian in a bounded domain. We begin with the one dimensional case and show that the whole spectrum can be obtained in the limit of large N. We also show that it is a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-09-08 E Katzav , M Adda-Bedia

We use atomic spectra to extend pure Coulomb's law tests to larger masses. We interpret these results in terms of constraints for hidden sector photons. With existing data the bounds for hidden photons are not improved. However we find that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-03 Joerg Jaeckel , Sabyasachi Roy

Context: The technique of disentangling has been applied to numerous high-precision studies of spectroscopic binaries and multiple stars. Although, its possibilities have not yet been fully understood and exploited. Aims: Theoretical…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Petr Hadrava

We give a proof of a phenomenon conjectured in our former article: "Beltrami forms, affine surfaces and the Schwarz-Christoffel formula: a worked out example of straightening". We also start an abstract discussion of the notion of limits of…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2013-12-02 Arnaud Chéritat

The determination of photospheric abundances in late-type stars from spectroscopic observations is a well-established field, built on solid theoretical foundations. Improving those foundations to refine the accuracy of the inferred…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-07-27 Carlos Allende Prieto

We apply a method recently devised by one of the authors to obtain an approximate analytical formula for the spectrum of a quantum anharmonic potential. Due to its general features the method can be applied with minimal effort to general…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Paolo Amore , Jorge Lopez

We introduce multifractal zeta-functions providing precise information of a very general class of multifractal spectra, including, for example, the multifractal spectra of self-conformal measures and the multifractal spectra of ergodic…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-07-19 Vuksan Mijovic , Lars Olsen

We consider the topological relation behind the spectral behavior of a linear operator that arises in the stability problem of traveling waves on a large bounded domain. When the domain size tends to infinity, the absolute and asymptotic…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-06-27 Ayuki Sekisaka

Spectral representations have been shown to provide an efficient way to represent the poorly understood high-density portion of the neutron-star equation of state. This paper shows how the efficiency and accuracy of those representations…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-04-13 Lee Lindblom

A new mechanism of Bragg reflection is identified, one that, remarkably, occurs in a uniform medium and relies on resonant tuning of the medium's parameters. Due to uniformity, reflection ensues over a broad wavelength range, much like a…

Optics · Physics 2023-03-22 Martin W. McCall , Stefanos Fr. Koufidis

We extend the spectral method for proving limit theorems to random non-uniformly expanding dynamical systems. This yields the CLT and moderate deviations principles (MDP). We show that as the amount of non-uniformity decreases the CLT rates…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-08-14 Yeor Hafouta