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Constructing adversarial examples in a black-box threat model injures the original images by introducing visual distortion. In this paper, we propose a novel black-box attack approach that can directly minimize the induced distortion by…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-07-28 Nannan Li , Zhenzhong Chen

Visual object tracking is a crucial research topic in the fields of computer vision and multi-modal fusion. Among various approaches, robust visual tracking that combines RGB frames with Event streams has attracted increasing attention from…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-22 Qiang Chen , Xiao Wang , Haowen Wang , Bo Jiang , Lin Zhu , Dawei Zhang , Yonghong Tian , Jin Tang

Transferability of adversarial examples on image classification has been systematically explored, which generates adversarial examples in black-box mode. However, the transferability of adversarial examples on semantic segmentation has been…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-12-06 Xiaojun Jia , Jindong Gu , Yihao Huang , Simeng Qin , Qing Guo , Yang Liu , Xiaochun Cao

The vulnerability of deep neural networks (DNNs) has been preliminarily verified. Existing black-box adversarial attacks usually require multi-round interaction with the model and consume numerous queries, which is impractical in the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-23 Duoxun Tang , Xi Xiao , Guangwu Hu , Kangkang Sun , Xiao Yang , Dongyang Chen , Qing Li , Yongjie Yin , Jiyao Wang

Making decorated logos requires image editing skills, without sufficient skills, it could be a time-consuming task. While there are many on-line web services to make new logos, they have limited designs and duplicates can be made. We…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-07-17 Gantugs Atarsaikhan , Brian Kenji Iwana , Seiichi Uchida

The success of deep learning based face recognition systems has given rise to serious privacy concerns due to their ability to enable unauthorized tracking of users in the digital world. Existing methods for enhancing privacy fail to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-06-21 Fahad Shamshad , Muzammal Naseer , Karthik Nandakumar

In this paper, we explore the spatial redundancy in video recognition with the aim to improve the computational efficiency. It is observed that the most informative region in each frame of a video is usually a small image patch, which…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-08-19 Yulin Wang , Zhaoxi Chen , Haojun Jiang , Shiji Song , Yizeng Han , Gao Huang

Deep neural networks provide unprecedented performance in all image classification problems, taking advantage of huge amounts of data available for training. Recent studies, however, have shown their vulnerability to adversarial attacks,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-09-24 Diego Gragnaniello , Francesco Marra , Giovanni Poggi , Luisa Verdoliva

We consider the blackbox transfer-based targeted adversarial attack threat model in the realm of deep neural network (DNN) image classifiers. Rather than focusing on crossing decision boundaries at the output layer of the source model, our…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-05-01 Nathan Inkawhich , Kevin J Liang , Binghui Wang , Matthew Inkawhich , Lawrence Carin , Yiran Chen

Deep learning is effective in graph analysis. It is widely applied in many related areas, such as link prediction, node classification, community detection, and graph classification etc. Graph embedding, which learns low-dimensional…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-02-25 Jinyin Chen , Xiang Lin , Dunjie Zhang , Wenrong Jiang , Guohan Huang , Hui Xiong , Yun Xiang

Despite the remarkable performance of video-based large language models (LLMs), their adversarial threat remains unexplored. To fill this gap, we propose the first adversarial attack tailored for video-based LLMs by crafting flow-based…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-22 Jinmin Li , Kuofeng Gao , Yang Bai , Jingyun Zhang , Shu-tao Xia , Yisen Wang

With social media growth, users employ stylistic fonts and font-like emoji to express individuality, creating visually appealing text that remains human-readable. However, these fonts introduce hidden vulnerabilities in NLP models: while…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-10-23 Yangshijie Zhang , Xinda Wang , Jialin Liu , Wenqiang Wang , Zhicong Ma , Xingxing Jia

The vulnerability of deep neural networks to adversarial attacks has been widely demonstrated (e.g., adversarial example attacks). Traditional attacks perform unstructured pixel-wise perturbation to fool the classifier. An alternative…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-05-23 Shuo Wang , Surya Nepal , Carsten Rudolph , Marthie Grobler , Shangyu Chen , Tianle Chen

We present a novel algorithm for transferring artistic styles of semantically meaningful local regions of an image onto local regions of a target video while preserving its photorealism. Local regions may be selected either fully…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-10-21 Xide Xia , Tianfan Xue , Wei-sheng Lai , Zheng Sun , Abby Chang , Brian Kulis , Jiawen Chen

In this pioneering study, we introduce StyleWallfacer, a groundbreaking unified training and inference framework, which not only addresses various issues encountered in the style transfer process of traditional methods but also unifies the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-19 Gary Song Yan , Yusen Zhang , Jinyu Zhao , Hao Zhang , Zhangping Yang , Guanye Xiong , Yanfei Liu , Tao Zhang , Yujie He , Siyuan Tian , Yao Gou , Min Li

Recent studies have revealed that modern image and video quality assessment (IQA/VQA) metrics are vulnerable to adversarial attacks. An attacker can manipulate a video through preprocessing to artificially increase its quality score…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-25 Georgii Gotin , Ekaterina Shumitskaya , Anastasia Antsiferova , Dmitriy Vatolin

Watermarking techniques are vital for protecting intellectual property and preventing fraudulent use of media. Most previous watermarking schemes designed for diffusion models embed a secret key in the initial noise. The resulting pattern…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-30 Anubhav Jain , Yuya Kobayashi , Naoki Murata , Yuhta Takida , Takashi Shibuya , Yuki Mitsufuji , Niv Cohen , Nasir Memon , Julian Togelius

This paper presents a new approach for the detection of fake videos, based on the analysis of style latent vectors and their abnormal behavior in temporal changes in the generated videos. We discovered that the generated facial videos…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-05-21 Jongwook Choi , Taehoon Kim , Yonghyun Jeong , Seungryul Baek , Jongwon Choi

We present a new method for black-box adversarial attack. Unlike previous methods that combined transfer-based and scored-based methods by using the gradient or initialization of a surrogate white-box model, this new method tries to learn a…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-01-07 Zhichao Huang , Tong Zhang

Video text spotting (VTS) aims to simultaneously localize, recognize and track text instances in videos. To address the limited recognition capability of end-to-end methods, recent methods track the zero-shot results of state-of-the-art…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-06-13 Hongen Liu , Di Sun , Jiahao Wang , Yi Liu , Gang Pan