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Decomposing a video into a layer-based representation is crucial for easy video editing for the creative industries, as it enables independent editing of specific layers. Existing video-layer decomposition models rely on implicit neural…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-24 Maria Pilligua , Danna Xue , Javier Vazquez-Corral

Joint image filters are used to transfer structural details from a guidance picture used as a prior to a target image, in tasks such as enhancing spatial resolution and suppressing noise. Previous methods based on convolutional neural…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-10-22 Beomjun Kim , Jean Ponce , Bumsub Ham

This paper presents how we can achieve the state-of-the-art accuracy in multi-category object detection task while minimizing the computational cost by adapting and combining recent technical innovations. Following the common pipeline of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-10-03 Kye-Hyeon Kim , Sanghoon Hong , Byungseok Roh , Yeongjae Cheon , Minje Park

Candidate object proposals generated by object detectors based on convolutional neural network (CNN) encounter easy-hard samples imbalance problem, which can affect overall performance. In this study, we propose a Proposal-balanced Network…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-05-28 Jing Wu , Xiang Zhang , Mingyi Zhou , Ce Zhu

UHD images, typically with resolutions equal to or higher than 4K, pose a significant challenge for efficient image quality assessment (IQA) algorithms, as adopting full-resolution images as inputs leads to overwhelming computational…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-04 Wei Sun , Weixia Zhang , Yuqin Cao , Linhan Cao , Jun Jia , Zijian Chen , Zicheng Zhang , Xiongkuo Min , Guangtao Zhai

The area of Video Camouflaged Object Detection (VCOD) presents unique challenges in the field of computer vision due to texture similarities between target objects and their surroundings, as well as irregular motion patterns caused by both…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-02-05 Zifan Yu , Erfan Bank Tavakoli , Meida Chen , Suya You , Raghuveer Rao , Sanjeev Agarwal , Fengbo Ren

The video quality assessment (VQA) technology has attracted a lot of attention in recent years due to an increasing demand of video streaming services. Existing VQA methods are designed to predict video quality in terms of the mean opinion…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2018-07-31 Haiqiang Wang , Ioannis Katsavounidis , Xinfeng Zhang , Chao Yang , C. -C. Jay Kuo

Evaluation is essential in image fusion research, yet most existing metrics are directly borrowed from other vision tasks without proper adaptation. These traditional metrics, often based on complex image transformations, not only fail to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-06 Chunyang Cheng , Tianyang Xu , Xiao-Jun Wu , Tao Zhou , Hui Li , Zhangyong Tang , Josef Kittler

The tradeoff between receptive field size and efficiency is a crucial issue in low level vision. Plain convolutional networks (CNNs) generally enlarge the receptive field at the expense of computational cost. Recently, dilated filtering has…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-05-23 Pengju Liu , Hongzhi Zhang , Kai Zhang , Liang Lin , Wangmeng Zuo

Lookup table (LUT) methods demonstrate considerable potential in accelerating image super-resolution inference. However, pursuing higher image quality through larger receptive fields and bit-depth triggers exponential growth in the LUT's…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-09 Yuxuan Zhang , Zhikai Dong , Xinning Chai , Xiangyun Zhou , Yi Xu , Zhengxue Cheng , Li Song

Visual-prompt-guided edit transfer aims to learn image transformations directly from example pairs, offering more precise and controllable editing than purely text-driven approaches. However, existing diffusion transformer-based methods…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-11 Lan Chen , Qi Mao , Yiren Song , Yuchao Gu , Siwei Ma

In this paper, we leverage image complexity as a prior for refining segmentation features to achieve accurate real-time semantic segmentation. The design philosophy is based on the observation that different pixel regions within an image…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-27 Xin Zhang , Teodor Boyadzhiev , Jinglei Shi , Jufeng Yang

One popular strategy for image denoising is to design a generalized regularization term that is capable of exploring the implicit prior underlying data observation. Convolutional neural networks (CNN) have shown the powerful capability to…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-10-22 Peng Liu , Xiaoxiao Zhou , Junyiyang Li , El Basha Mohammad D , Ruogu Fang

Fully convolutional networks (FCNs) have become de facto tool to achieve very high-level performance for many vision and non-vision tasks in general and face recognition in particular. Such high-level accuracies are normally obtained by…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-06-04 Jayashree Karlekar , Jiashi Feng , Zi Sian Wong , Sugiri Pranata

While deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have achieved impressive success in image denoising with additive white Gaussian noise (AWGN), their performance remains limited on real-world noisy photographs. The main reason is that their…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-04-22 Shi Guo , Zifei Yan , Kai Zhang , Wangmeng Zuo , Lei Zhang

The de-facto approach to many vision tasks is to start from pretrained visual representations, typically learned via supervised training on ImageNet. Recent methods have explored unsupervised pretraining to scale to vast quantities of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-09-28 Karan Desai , Justin Johnson

Due to the uneven absorption of different light wavelengths in aquatic environments, underwater images suffer from low visibility and clear color deviations. With the advancement of autonomous underwater vehicles, extensive research has…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-18 Zengxi Zhang , Zeru Shi , Zhiying Jiang , Jinyuan Liu

Conventional image denoising models often inadvertently learn spurious correlations between environmental factors and noise patterns. Moreover, due to high-frequency ambiguity, they struggle to reliably distinguish subtle textures from…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-03 Kuai Jiang , Zhaoyan Ding , Guijuan Zhang , Dianjie Lu , Zhuoran Zheng

Single-frame Infrared Small Target Detection (ISTD) aims to localize weak targets under heavy background clutter, yet dense pixel-wise annotations are expensive. Point supervision with online label evolution reduces annotation cost;…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-15 Yuanhang Yao , Ping Qian , Zhu Liu , Long Ma , Weimin Wang

It is challenging for artificial intelligence systems to achieve accurate video recognition under the scenario of low computation costs. Adaptive inference based efficient video recognition methods typically preview videos and focus on…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-22 Boyang Xia , Wenhao Wu , Haoran Wang , Rui Su , Dongliang He , Haosen Yang , Xiaoran Fan , Wanli Ouyang