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We introduce a novel approach that combines tactile estimation and control for in-hand object manipulation. By integrating measurements from robot kinematics and an image-based tactile sensor, our framework estimates and tracks object pose…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-01-22 Sangwoon Kim , Antonia Bronars , Parag Patre , Alberto Rodriguez

Humans possess a remarkable ability to react to unpredictable perturbations through immediate mechanical responses, which harness the visco-elastic properties of muscles to maintain balance. Inspired by this behaviour, we propose a novel…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-03-14 Lois Liow , James Brett , Josh Pinskier , Lauren Hanson , Louis Tidswell , Navinda Kottege , David Howard

We investigate how high-resolution tactile sensors can be utilized in combination with vision and depth sensing, to improve grasp stability prediction. Recent advances in simulating high-resolution tactile sensing, in particular the TACTO…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-06-14 Lachlan Chumbley , Morris Gu , Rhys Newbury , Jurgen Leitner , Akansel Cosgun

Execution of Resonant Ultrasound Spectroscopy (RUS) for accurate measurement of elastic constants lies primarily on a perfect matching in the calculated and measured mode frequencies of free vibration. Calculation of these frequencies…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-02-27 Barnana Pal

Soft robots have demonstrated superior flexibility and functionality than conventional rigid robots. These versatile devices can respond to a wide range of external stimuli (including light, magnetic field, heat, electric field, etc.), and…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-01-23 Jiaqi Miao , Siqi Sun

Hybrid rigid-soft robots combine the precision of rigid manipulators with the compliance and adaptability of soft arms, offering a promising approach for versatile grasping in unstructured environments. However, coordinating hybrid robots…

Robot manipulation of rope-like objects is an interesting problem that has some critical applications, such as autonomous robotic suturing. Solving for and controlling rope is difficult due to the complexity of rope physics and the…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-02-22 Fei Liu , Entong Su , Jingpei Lu , Mingen Li , Michael C. Yip

We propose a test-based elastic integrative analysis of the randomized trial and real-world data to estimate treatment effect heterogeneity with a vector of known effect modifiers. When the real-world data are not subject to bias, our…

Methodology · Statistics 2022-11-30 Shu Yang , Chenyin Gao , Donglin Zeng , Xiaofei Wang

Anatomical models of a medical robot's environment can significantly help guide design and development of a new robotic system. These models can be used for benchmarking motion planning algorithms, evaluating controllers, optimizing…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-10-09 Inbar Fried , Janine Hoelscher , Jason A. Akulian , Ron Alterovitz

This paper addresses the localization of contacts of an unknown grasped rigid object with its environment, i.e., extrinsic to the robot. We explore the key role that distributed tactile sensing plays in localizing contacts external to the…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-03-25 Daolin Ma , Siyuan Dong , Alberto Rodriguez

Precise perception of contact interactions is essential for fine-grained manipulation skills for robots. In this paper, we present the design of feedback skills for robots that must learn to stack complex-shaped objects on top of each other…

Robot-to-human object handover is an essential skill for robot assistants, from serving drinks at home to passing surgical tools in the operating room. We expect robots to perform handover robustly -- to release the object only after a firm…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-05-07 Linfeng Li , Lin Shao , David Hsu

Many applications in robotics require primitive spherical geometry, especially in cases where efficient distance queries are necessary. Manual creation of spherical models is time-consuming and prone to errors. This paper presents Foam, a…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-03-19 Sai Coumar , Gilbert Chang , Nihar Kodkani , Zachary Kingston

Recent progress in approaches to determine the elastic constants of solids starting from the microscopic particle interactions is reviewed. On the theoretical side, density functional theory approaches are discussed and compared to more…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-01-07 Matthias Fuchs

Upper limb and hand functionality is critical to many activities of daily living and the amputation of one can lead to significant functionality loss for individuals. From this perspective, advanced prosthetic hands of the future are…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-03-09 Mo Han , Sezen Ya{ğ}mur Günay , Gunar Schirner , Taşkın Padır , Deniz Erdo{ğ}muş

Robotic ultrasound (US) imaging has been seen as a promising solution to overcome the limitations of free-hand US examinations, i.e., inter-operator variability. However, the fact that robotic US systems cannot react to subject movements…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-09-07 Zhongliang Jiang , Nehil Danis , Yuan Bi , Mingchuan Zhou , Markus Kroenke , Thomas Wendler , Nassir Navab

We initiate the development of a theory of the elasticity of nanoscale objects based upon new physical concepts which remain properly defined on the nanoscale. This theory provides a powerful way of understanding nanoscale elasticity in…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-08-31 D. E. Segall , Sohrab Ismail-Beigi , T. A. Arias

Soft Robots distinguish themselves from traditional robots by embracing flexible kinematics. Because of their recent emergence, there exist numerous uncharted territories, including novel actuators, manufacturing processes, and advanced…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-01-23 Jorge Francisco García-Samartín , Adrián Rieker , Antonio Barrientos

The development of algorithms for automation of subtasks during robotic surgery can be accelerated by the availability of realistic simulation environments. In this work, we focus on one aspect of the realism of a surgical simulator, which…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-06-12 Juan Antonio Barragan , Hisashi Ishida , Adnan Munawar , Peter Kazanzides

The advancement of simulation-assisted robot programming, automation of high-tolerance assembly operations, and improvement of real-world performance engender a need for positionally accurate robots. Despite tight machining tolerances, good…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-08-21 Karl Van Wyk , Joe Falco , Geraldine Cheok