English
Related papers

Related papers: Arithmetic Springer theorem and $n$-universality u…

200 papers

For the planar $N$-body problem, we first introduce a class of moving frame suitable for orbits near central configurations, especially for total collision orbits, which is the main new ingredient of this paper. The moving frame allows us…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-06-29 Xiang Yu

The basis of spinors in three-dimensional Euclidean space is expressed by differential forms. Its expression is found from the spectral decomposition of the modified Hamiltonian describing Weyl semimetals where the wavenumber parameters are…

General Physics · Physics 2024-03-21 Daisuke A. Takahashi

A spin-statistics theorem and a PCT theorem are obtained in the context of the superselection sectors in Quantum Field Theory on a 4-dimensional space-time. Our main assumption is the requirement that the modular groups of the von Neumann…

funct-an · Mathematics 2008-11-26 Daniele Guido , Roberto Longo

We extend an earlier result by Dan Abramovich, showing that a conjecture of S. Lang's implies the existence of a uniform bound on the number of $K$-rational points over all smooth curves of genus $g$ defined over $K$, where $K$ is any…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Patricia L. Pacelli

We extend calculus from smooth manifolds to topological manifolds making use of a theory of generalized functions developed for this aim. Actually such extension fits into a boarder context: the universal construction of a site containing…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-09-03 Tommaso Boccellari

We establish that all rings of $S$-integers are universally definable in function fields in one variable over certain ground fields including global and non-archimedean local fields. That is, we show that the complement of such a ring of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-01 Nicolas Daans , Philip Dittmann

A common problem in analytic number theory is to bound the sum of an arithmetic function over a set of integers. Nair and Tenenbaum found a very general bound that applies to short sums of a multivariable arithmetic function over polynomial…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-05-27 Kevin Henriot

We prove a generalization of the Poincar\'e-Birkhoff theorem for the open annulus showing that if a homeomorphism satisfies a certain twist condition and the nonwandering set is connected, then there is a fixed point. Our main focus is the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 David Richeson , Jim Wiseman

We develop a new approach to prove multiplier theorems in various geometric settings. The main idea is to use martingale transforms and a Gundy-Varopoulos representation for multipliers defined via a suitable extension procedure. Along the…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-07-13 Rodrigo Bañuelos , Fabrice Baudoin , Li Chen , Yannick Sire

The analytical relations in position, momentum and four-dimensional spaces are established for the expansion and one-range addition theorems of relativistic complete orthonormal sets of exponential type spinor wave functions and Slater…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-09-22 I. I. Guseinov

The objective of this work is the construction of `Boyd-Wong fixed point theorem' in the setting of generalized parametric metric space and discussion its application on existence criteria of solutions to a second order initial value…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2024-10-16 Abhishikta Das , Hijaz Ahmad , T. Bag

In this paper we present some extensions of the celebrated finite point conformal compactification theorem of Huber \cite{Hu57} for complete open surfaces to general dimensions based on the n-Laplace equations in conformal geometry. We are…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-12-04 Shiguang Ma , Jie Qing

We derive the spin-statistics theorem in both relativistic and non-relativistic first-quantized form, extending considerably the earlier proofs. Our derivation is based on the representation theories of the groups SU (2) and SL(2,C), latter…

General Physics · Physics 2010-12-23 Lauri J. Suoranta

Assuming projective determinacy, we extend Spector's strong version of the Spector-Gandy Theorem to all odd levels of the projective hierarchy: Theorem. For every space $X$ which is a finite product of the natural numbers $N$ and Baire…

Logic · Mathematics 2022-02-09 Joan R. Moschovakis , Yiannis N. Moschovakis

Many statistical applications require establishing central limit theorems for sums, integrals, or for quadratic forms of functions of a stationary process. A particularly important case is that of Appell polynomials, since the Appell…

Probability · Mathematics 2008-12-18 Florin Avram , Nikolai Leonenko , Ludmila Sakhno

We construct the $d$ dimensional "half" Schr\"odinger equation, which is a kind of the root of the Schr\"odinger equation, from the $d+1$ dimensional free Dirac equation. The solution of the "half" Schr\"odinger equation also satisfies the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-08-09 Hiroshi Yoda , Shin'ichi Nojiri

Let $Q\to M$ be a principal $G$-bundle, and $B_0$ a connection on $Q$. We introduce an infinitesimal homogeneity condition for sections in an associated vector bundle $Q\times_GV$ with respect to $B_0$, and, inspired by the well known…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-10-05 Arash Bazdar , Andrei Teleman

Counterparts of several classical results of number theory are proven for the ring of polynomials with coefficients in a number field. A theorem of Milnor that determines the Witt ring of a function field is applied to prove an analogue of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-07-09 William Duke

We classify all totally real number fields of degree at most 5 that admit a universal quadratic form with rational integer coefficients; in fact, there are none over the previously unsolved cases of quartic and quintic fields. This fully…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-02-07 Vítězslav Kala , Pavlo Yatsyna

We consider the nonlinear Schrodinger equation with a cubic nonlinearity on the circle, which is known to represent an integrable Hamiltonian system. We construct a global coordinate systems, which puts this Hamiltonian into standard normal…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-07-24 Benoît Grébert , Thomas Kappeler , Jürgen Pöschel