English
Related papers

Related papers: vEEGNet: learning latent representations to recons…

200 papers

An essential part for the accurate classification of electrocardiogram (ECG) signals is the extraction of informative yet general features, which are able to discriminate diseases. Cardiovascular abnormalities manifest themselves in…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-07-11 Maximilian P Oppelt , Maximilian Riehl , Felix P Kemeth , Jan Steffan

Deep learning models are complex due to their size, structure, and inherent randomness in training procedures. Additional complexity arises from the selection of datasets and inductive biases. Addressing these challenges for explainability,…

This paper proposes a novel two-stage framework for emotion recognition using EEG data that outperforms state-of-the-art models while keeping the model size small and computationally efficient. The framework consists of two stages; the…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-08-02 Ye Qiao , Mohammed Alnemari , Nader Bagherzadeh

A trained T1 class Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) model will be used to examine its ability to successfully identify motor imagery when fed pre-processed electroencephalography (EEG) data. In theory, and if the model has been trained…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-06-16 Alessandro Gallo , Manh Duong Phung

All data modalities are not created equal, even when the signal they measure comes from the same source. In the case of the brain, two of the most important data modalities are the scalp electroencephalogram (EEG), and the intracranial…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-02-26 Francesco Stefano Carzaniga , Gary Tom Hoppeler , Michael Hersche , Kaspar Anton Schindler , Abbas Rahimi

Electrocardiogram (ECG) interpretation is essential for diagnosing a wide range of cardiac abnormalities. While deep learning has shown strong potential for automating ECG classification, many existing models rely on large, computationally…

In this paper, a wavelet-based neural network (WNN) classifier for recognizing EEG signals is implemented and tested under three sets EEG signals (healthy subjects, patients with epilepsy and patients with epileptic syndrome during the…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2013-07-31 Ibrahim Omerhodzic , Samir Avdakovic , Amir Nuhanovic , Kemal Dizdarevic

Convolutional Neural Networks(CNNs) has achieved remarkable performance breakthrough in a variety of tasks. Recently, CNNs based methods that are fed with hand-extracted EEG features gradually produce a powerful performance on the EEG data…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-05-31 Jingzhao Hu , Chen Wang , Qiaomei Jia , Qirong Bu , Jun Feng

Theta oscillations, ranging from 4-8 Hz, play a significant role in spatial learning and memory functions during navigation tasks. Frontal theta oscillations are thought to play an important role in spatial navigation and memory.…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2023-11-15 Gabriel Rodrigues Palma , Conor Thornberry , Seán Commins , Rafael de Andrade Moral

This study introduces a deep learning model based on the U-net architecture to reconstruct missing leads in electrocardiograms (ECGs). The model was trained to reconstruct 12-lead ECG data from reduced lead configurations using publicly…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-06-04 Tomasz Gradowski , Teodor Buchner

Recently, there is increasing interest and research on the interpretability of machine learning models, for example how they transform and internally represent EEG signals in Brain-Computer Interface (BCI) applications. This can help to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-03-16 Kay Gregor Hartmann , Robin Tibor Schirrmeister , Tonio Ball

In this chapter we describe new neural-network techniques developed for visual mining clinical electroencephalograms (EEGs), the weak electrical potentials invoked by brain activity. These techniques exploit fruitful ideas of Group Method…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Vitaly Schetinin , Joachim Schult , Anatoly Brazhnikov

The paradigm of electrocardiogram (ECG) analysis has evolved into real-time digital analysis, facilitated by artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML), which has improved the diagnostic precision and predictive capacity of…

In this study, we introduce an innovative EEG signal reconstruction sub-module designed to enhance the performance of deep learning models on EEG eye-tracking tasks. This sub-module can integrate with all Encoder-Classifier-based deep…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-08-13 Weigeng Li , Neng Zhou , Xiaodong Qu

Electroencephalography (EEG) interpretation using multimodal large language models (MLLMs) offers a novel approach for analyzing brain signals. However, the complex nature of brain activity introduces critical challenges: EEG signals…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-02 Ziyi Zeng , Zhenyang Cai , Yixi Cai , Xidong Wang , Junying Chen , Rongsheng Wang , Yipeng Liu , Siqi Cai , Benyou Wang , Zhiguo Zhang , Haizhou Li

There are many sources of interference encountered in the electroencephalogram (EEG) recordings, specifically ocular, muscular, and cardiac artifacts. Rejection of EEG artifacts is an essential process in EEG analysis since such artifacts…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-09-21 Najmeh Mashhadi , Abolfazl Zargari Khuzani , Morteza Heidari , Donya Khaledyan

EEG signals capture brain activity with high temporal and low spatial resolution, supporting applications such as neurological diagnosis, cognitive monitoring, and brain-computer interfaces. However, effective analysis is hindered by…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-16 Amirabbas Hojjati , Lu Li , Ibrahim Hameed , Anis Yazidi , Pedro G. Lind , Rabindra Khadka

Electrocardiogram (ECG) signals are frequently corrupted by noise, such as baseline wander (BW), muscle artifacts (MA), and electrode motion (EM), which significantly degrade their diagnostic utility. To address this issue, we propose…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-05-12 Sainan xiao , Wangdong Yang , Buwen Cao , Jintao Wu

Timely diagnosis is important for saving the life of epileptic patients. In past few years, a lot of treatments are available for epilepsy. These treatments require use of anti-seizure drugs but are not effective in controlling frequency of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-11-08 Shivam Gupta , Jyoti Meena , O. P Gupta

Electroencephalography (EEG) is highly susceptible to artifact contamination, such as electrooculographic (EOG) and electromyographic (EMG) interference, which severely degrades signal quality and hinders reliable interpretation in…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-12 Phat Lam