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Currently, many researchers and analysts are working toward medical diagnosis enhancement for various diseases. Heart disease is one of the common diseases that can be considered a significant cause of mortality worldwide. Early detection…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-06-02 Salahaldeen Rababa , Asma Yamin , Shuxia Lu , Ashraf Obaidat

Cardiac amyloidosis, a rare and highly morbid condition, presents significant challenges for detection through echocardiography. Recently, there has been a surge in proposing machine-learning algorithms to identify cardiac amyloidosis, with…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-06-10 Zishun Feng , Joseph A. Sivak , Ashok K. Krishnamurthy

Automatic segmentation of left ventricle (LV) myocardium in cardiac short-axis cine MR images acquired on subjects with myocardial infarction is a challenging task, mainly because of the various types of image inhomogeneity caused by the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-11-16 Dongqing Zhang , Ilknur Icke , Belma Dogdas , Sarayu Parimal , Smita Sampath , Joseph Forbes , Ansuman Bagchi , Chih-Liang Chin , Antong Chen

The life detection method based on a single type of information source cannot meet the requirement of post-earthquake rescue due to its limitations in different scenes and bad robustness in life detection. This paper proposes a method based…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-05-17 Li Yin , Y. M. Zhou

In this paper, we present our system for the RSNA Intracranial Hemorrhage Detection challenge. The proposed system is based on a lightweight deep neural network architecture composed of a convolutional neural network (CNN) that takes as…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-09-30 Mihail Burduja , Radu Tudor Ionescu , Nicolae Verga

Cardiovascular disease remains a leading cause of mortality in the contemporary world. Its association with smoking, elevated blood pressure, and cholesterol levels underscores the significance of these risk factors. This study addresses…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-11-02 Jonayet Miah , Duc M Ca , Md Abu Sayed , Ehsanur Rashid Lipu , Fuad Mahmud , S M Yasir Arafat

Accurate prediction of Cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk in medical imaging is central to effective patient health management. Previous studies have demonstrated that imaging features in computed tomography (CT) can help predict CVD risk.…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-05-30 Zefan Yang , Jiajin Zhang , Ge Wang , Mannudeep K. Kalra , Pingkun Yan

The electrocardiogram or ECG has been in use for over 100 years and remains the most widely performed diagnostic test to characterize cardiac structure and electrical activity. We hypothesized that parallel advances in computing power,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-07-10 Geoffrey H. Tison , Jeffrey Zhang , Francesca N. Delling , Rahul C. Deo

Heart disease is one of the significant challenges in today's world and one of the leading causes of many deaths worldwide. Recent advancement of machine learning (ML) application demonstrates that using electrocardiogram (ECG) and patient…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-12-14 Md Manjurul Ahsan , Zahed Siddique

Background: The assessment of left ventricular (LV) function by myocardial perfusion SPECT (MPS) relies on accurate myocardial segmentation. The purpose of this paper is to develop and validate a new method incorporating deep learning with…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-12-22 Fubao Zhu , Jinyu Zhao , Chen Zhao , Shaojie Tang , Jiaofen Nan , Yanting Li , Zhongqiang Zhao , Jianzhou Shi , Zenghong Chen , Zhixin Jiang , Weihua Zhou

Heart disease is a leading cause of premature death worldwide, particularly among middle-aged and older adults, with men experiencing a higher prevalence. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), non-communicable diseases,…

Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) has infected almost 800 million people around the world. Around 1.7 million people die each year because of it. Detecting CKD in the initial stage is essential for saving millions of lives. Many researchers have…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-03-04 Md. Taufiqul Haque Khan Tusar , Md. Touhidul Islam , Foyjul Islam Raju

Cardiovascular diseases are the leading cause of mortality globally, necessitating advancements in diagnostic techniques. This study explores the application of wavelet transformation for classifying electrocardiogram (ECG) signals to…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2024-08-06 Morteza Maleki , Foad Haeri

With COVID-19 affecting every country globally and changing everyday life, the ability to forecast the spread of the disease is more important than any previous epidemic. The conventional methods of disease-spread modeling, compartmental…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2022-08-19 Benjamin Lucas , Behzad Vahedi , Morteza Karimzadeh

Clinical risk stratification for sudden cardiac death (SCD) in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HC) employs rules derived from American College of Cardiology Foundation/American Heart Association (ACCF/AHA) guidelines or the HCM Risk-SCD model…

Heart diseases remain the leading cause of mortality worldwide, implying approximately 18 million deaths according to the WHO. In particular, heart failures (HF) press the healthcare industry to develop systems for their early, rapid, and…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-12-10 Andrés Bell-Navas , María Villalba-Orero , Enrique Lara-Pezzi , Jesús Garicano-Mena , Soledad Le Clainche

Synthetic digital twins based on medical data accelerate the acquisition, labelling and decision making procedure in digital healthcare. A core part of digital healthcare twins is model-based data synthesis, which permits the generation of…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-03-14 Xiaodan Xing , Javier Del Ser , Yinzhe Wu , Yang Li , Jun Xia , Lei Xu , David Firmin , Peter Gatehouse , Guang Yang

Brain vessel segmentation of MR scans is a critical step in the diagnosis of cerebrovascular diseases. Due to the fine vessel structure, manual vessel segmentation is time consuming. Therefore, automatic deep learning (DL) based…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-03-31 Omini Rathore , Richard Paul , Abigail Morrison , Hanno Scharr , Elisabeth Pfaehler

While cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) are prevalent across economic strata, the economically disadvantaged population is disproportionately affected due to the high cost of traditional CVD management. Accordingly, developing an…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2017-05-25 Bollepalli S. Chandra , Challa S. Sastry , Laxminarayana Anumandla , Soumya Jana

Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) are the number one cause of death worldwide. While there is growing evidence that the atrial fibrillation (AF) has strong associations with various CVDs, this heart arrhythmia is usually diagnosed using…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-07-13 Wei-Ying Yi , Peng-Fei Liu , Sheung-Lai Lo , Ya-Fen Chan , Yu Zhou , Yee Leung , Kam-Sang Woo , Alex Pui-Wai Lee , Jia-Min Chen , Kwong-Sak Leung