English
Related papers

Related papers: Enhanced EEG-Based Mental State Classification : A…

200 papers

In this paper, we address the problem of dataset quality in the context of Machine Learning (ML)-based critical systems. We briefly analyse the applicability of some existing standards dealing with data and show that the specificities of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-11-04 Sylvaine Picard , Camille Chapdelaine , Cyril Cappi , Laurent Gardes , Eric Jenn , Baptiste Lefèvre , Thomas Soumarmon

Machine learning on electromyography (EMG) has recently achieved remarkable success on a variety of tasks, while such success relies heavily on the assumption that the training and future data must be of the same data distribution. However,…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-10-14 Di Wu , Jie Yang , Mohamad Sawan

Continual Learning (CL) on time series data represents a promising but under-studied avenue for real-world applications. We propose two new CL benchmarks for Human State Monitoring. We carefully designed the benchmarks to mirror real-world…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-07-12 Federico Matteoni , Andrea Cossu , Claudio Gallicchio , Vincenzo Lomonaco , Davide Bacciu

In recent years, the field of electroencephalography (EEG) analysis has witnessed remarkable advancements, driven by the integration of machine learning and artificial intelligence. This survey aims to encapsulate the latest developments,…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-01-09 Pengfei Wang , Huanran Zheng , Silong Dai , Yiqiao Wang , Xiaotian Gu , Yuanbin Wu , Xiaoling Wang

An electroencephalogram (EEG) records the spatially averaged electrical activity of neurons in the brain, measured from the human scalp. Prior studies have explored EEG-based classification of objects or concepts, often for passive viewing…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-02-25 Anupam Sharma , Harish Katti , Prajwal Singh , Shanmuganathan Raman , Krishna Miyapuram

The brain-computer interface (BCI) establishes a non-muscle channel that enables direct communication between the human body and an external device. Electroencephalography (EEG) is a popular non-invasive technique for recording brain…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-02-23 Jamal Hwaidi , Mohamed Chahine Ghanem

Multimodal language modeling has enabled breakthroughs for representation learning, yet remains unexplored in the realm of functional brain data for clinical phenotyping. This paper pioneers EEG-language models (ELMs) trained on clinical…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-08-12 Sam Gijsen , Kerstin Ritter

EEG-based analysis of pain perception, enhanced by machine learning, reveals how the brain encodes pain by identifying neural patterns evoked by noxious stimulation. However, a major challenge that remains is the generalization of machine…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-08-19 Mathis Rezzouk , Fabrice Gagnon , Alyson Champagne , Mathieu Roy , Philippe Albouy , Michel-Pierre Coll , Cem Subakan

While analytics of sleep electroencephalography (EEG) holds certain advantages over other methods in clinical applications, high variability across subjects poses a significant challenge when it comes to deploying machine learning models…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-10-05 Manoj Vishwanath , Steven Cao , Nikil Dutt , Amir M. Rahmani , Miranda M. Lim , Hung Cao

In this work, we leverage machine learning techniques to identify potential biomarkers of oxygen desaturation during sleep exclusively from electroencephalogram (EEG) signals in pediatric patients with sleep apnea. Development of a machine…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-02-03 Shashank Manjunath , Aarti Sathyanarayana

Intuitive human-machine interfaces may be developed using pattern classification to estimate executed human motions from electromyogram (EMG) signals generated during muscle contraction. The continual use of EMG-based interfaces gradually…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-10-03 Seitaro Yoneda , Akira Furui

We introduce a novel framework for quantifying mental and emotional states over time by combining virtual reality (VR) exposure with EEG recordings. Participants experienced a stress-inducing work scenario in VR, originally designed as a…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2025-10-28 Aymen Balti , Assane Wade , Abdelatif Oujbara , M. A. , Aziz-Alaoui , Hicham Bellarabi , Frederic Dutertre , Benjamin Ambrosio

Electroencephalogram (EEG) data is crucial for diagnosing mental health conditions but is costly and time-consuming to collect at scale. Synthetic data generation offers a promising solution to augment datasets for machine learning…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-08 Gideon Vos , Maryam Ebrahimpour , Liza van Eijk , Zoltan Sarnyai , Mostafa Rahimi Azghadi

Student attention is an indispensable input for uncovering their goals, intentions, and interests, which prove to be invaluable for a multitude of research areas, ranging from psychology to interactive systems. However, most existing…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-11-07 Dhruv Verma , Sejal Bhalla , S. V. Sai Santosh , Saumya Yadav , Aman Parnami , Jainendra Shukla

Decoding the speech signal that a person is listening to from the human brain via electroencephalography (EEG) can help us understand how our auditory system works. Linear models have been used to reconstruct the EEG from speech or vice…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-06-18 Mohammad Jalilpour Monesi , Bernd Accou , Tom Francart , Hugo Van Hamme

In this paper, we consider the problem of automatic modulation classification with multiple sensors in the presence of unknown time offset, phase offset and received signal amplitude. We develop a novel hybrid maximum likelihood (HML)…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2015-02-05 O. Ozdemir , T. Wimalajeewa , B. Dulek , P. K. Varshney , W. Su

Locked-in Syndrome patients are often misdiagnosed and face pessimistic prognosis because of similarities with disorders of consciousness, a lack of objective biomarkers and a difficult-to-recognize pathogenesis. Biomarkers show promise in…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2020-06-23 Daniël van den Corput

Decoding information from bio-signals such as EEG, using machine learning has been a challenge due to the small data-sets and difficulty to obtain labels. We propose a reconstruction-based self-supervised learning model, the masked…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-11-07 Hsiang-Yun Sherry Chien , Hanlin Goh , Christopher M. Sandino , Joseph Y. Cheng

This paper presents the very first attempt to evaluate machine learning fairness for depression detection using electroencephalogram (EEG) data. We conduct experiments using different deep learning architectures such as Convolutional Neural…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-01-31 Angus Man Ho Kwok , Jiaee Cheong , Sinan Kalkan , Hatice Gunes

Motor Imagery (MI) Electroencephalography (EEG) signals contain two crucial and complementary types of information: state information, which captures the global context of the task, and flow information, which captures fine-grained temporal…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-04-10 Guoqing Cai , Shoulin Huang , Ting Ma