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The expansion of machine learning into dynamic environments presents challenges in handling open-world problems where label shift, covariate shift, and unknown classes emerge. Post-training methods have been explored to address these…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-08-26 Miru Kim , Mugon Joe , Minhae Kwon

Predicting pedestrian crossing intentions is crucial for the navigation of mobile robots and intelligent vehicles. Although recent deep learning-based models have shown significant success in forecasting intentions, few consider incomplete…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-04 Yu Liu , Zhijie Liu , Zedong Yang , You-Fu Li , He Kong

In recent years, deep learning algorithms have become increasingly more prominent for their unparalleled ability to automatically learn discriminant features from large amounts of data. However, within the field of electromyography-based…

To build a French national electronic injury surveillance system based on emergency room visits, we aim to develop a coding system to classify their causes from clinical notes in free-text. Supervised learning techniques have shown good…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-04-08 Binbin Xu , Cédric Gil-Jardiné , Frantz Thiessard , Eric Tellier , Marta Avalos , Emmanuel Lagarde

In this paper, we introduce a pretrained audio-visual Transformer trained on more than 500k utterances from nearly 4000 celebrities from the VoxCeleb2 dataset for human behavior understanding. The model aims to capture and extract useful…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2022-01-25 Minh Tran , Mohammad Soleymani

Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a complex neurodevelopmental condition whose rising prevalence places increasing demands on a lengthy diagnostic process. Machine learning (ML) has shown promise in automating ASD diagnosis, but most…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-12-09 Gondy Leroy , Prakash Bisht , Sai Madhuri Kandula , Nell Maltman , Sydney Rice

This paper proposes a prototype of a new biofeedback training based on mathematical models of cardiovascular control. For this purpose we develop a low-cost device that is able to record and process arterial pulse wave via…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2019-02-18 Michel Kana

Given the increasing availability of RNA-seq data and its complex and heterogeneous nature, there has been growing interest in applying AI/machine learning methodologies to work with such data modalities. However, because omics data is…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2023-11-22 Kevin Li , Danko Nikolić , Vjekoslav Nikolić , Davor Andrić , Lauren M. Sanders , Sylvain V. Costes

Overdose related to prescription opioids have reached an epidemic level in the US, creating an unprecedented national crisis. This has been exacerbated partly due to the lack of tools for physicians to help predict the risk of whether a…

Electroencephalogram (EEG) provides noninvasive measures of brain activity and is found to be valuable for diagnosis of some chronic disorders. Specifically, pre-treatment EEG signals in alpha and theta frequency bands have demonstrated…

Applications · Statistics 2023-05-24 Bin Yang , Xingche Guo , Ji Meng Loh , Qinxia Wang , Yuanjia Wang

Machine learning models have the potential to identify cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) early and accurately in primary healthcare settings, which is crucial for delivering timely treatment and management. Although population-based CVD risk…

Hospital readmission rate is high for heart failure patients. Early detection of deterioration will help doctors prevent readmissions, thus reducing health care cost and providing patients with just-in-time intervention. Wearable devices…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2018-06-05 Dingwen Li , Jay Vaidya , Michael Wang , Ben Bush , Chenyang Lu , Marin Kollef , Thomas Bailey

Background and Objectives: This paper focuses on using AI to assess the cognitive function of older adults with mild cognitive impairment or mild dementia using physiological data provided by a wearable device. Cognitive screening tools are…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2025-11-10 Assma Habadi , Milos Zefran , Lijuan Yin , Woojin Song , Maria Caceres , Elise Hu , Naoko Muramatsu

Identifying stress levels can provide valuable data for mental health analytics as well as labels for annotation systems. Although much research has been conducted into stress detection models using heart rate variability at a higher cost…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-03-21 Van-Tu Ninh , Sinéad Smyth , Minh-Triet Tran , Cathal Gurrin

Machine learning (ML) is a growing field of computer science that has found many practical applications in several domains, including Health. However, as data grows in size and availability, and the number of models that aim to aid or…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-08-29 Diego Dimer Rodrigues

When it comes to the classification of brain signals in real-life applications, the training and the prediction data are often described by different distributions. Furthermore, diverse data sets, e.g., recorded from various subjects or…

Stress is one of the main issues of nowadays lifestyle. If it becomes chronic it can have adverse effects on the human body. Thus, the early detection of stress is crucial to prevent its hurting effects on the human body and have a…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-10-17 Yasin Hasanpoor , Bahram Tarvirdizadeh , Khalil Alipour , Mohammad Ghamari

Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental condition characterized by challenges in social communication, repetitive behavior, and sensory processing. One important research area in ASD is evaluating children's behavioral…

Sound · Computer Science 2025-06-03 Tiantian Feng , Anfeng Xu , Xuan Shi , Somer Bishop , Shrikanth Narayanan

Physiological measurements involves observing variables that attribute to the normative functioning of human systems and subsystems directly or indirectly. The measurements can be used to detect affective states of a person with aims such…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-10-31 Nibraas Khan , Nilanjan Sarkar