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The main objective of this paper is to look from the unique point of view at some phenomena arising in different areas of probability theory and mathematical statistics. We will try to understand what is common between classical…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-03-01 Oleg Lepski

Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) is an efficient algorithm to compute the Discrete Fourier Transform (DFT) and its inverse. In this paper, we pay special attention to the description of complex-data FFT. We analyze two common descriptions of…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2011-10-28 Zhengjun Cao , Xiao Fan

We study Birkhoff sums over rotations (series of the form $\sum_{r=1}^{N}\phi(r\alpha)$), in which the summed function $\phi$ may be unbounded at the origin. Estimates of these sums have been of significant interest and application in pure…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-04-04 Paul Verschueren

In this paper, we first establish an evaluation formula to calculate Wiener integrals of functionals on Wiener space. We then apply our evaluation formula to carry out very easily calculating for the analytic Fourier-Feynman transform of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-01-01 Hyun Soo Chung

Fractional calculus is the calculus of differentiation and integration of non-integer orders. In a recently paper (Annals of Physics 323 (2008) 2756-2778), the Fundamental Theorem of Fractional Calculus is highlighted. Based on this…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 Ming-Fan Li , Ji-Rong Ren , Tao Zhu

Integral transforms are invaluable mathematical tools to map functions into spaces where they are easier to characterize. We introduce the hyperdimensional transform as a new kind of integral transform. It converts square-integrable…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-10-26 Pieter Dewulf , Michiel Stock , Bernard De Baets

We propose a novel definition of Fourier transform, with the property that the transform of a real function is again a real function (without doubling the number of real components). We prove the inversion theorem for the novel definition,…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2025-02-26 Fulvio Sbisà

A finite-dimensional unital and associative algebra over $\mathbb{R}$, or what we shall call simply "an algebra" in this paper for short, generalities the construction by which we derive the complex numbers by "adjoining an element $i$" to…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-08-04 Nathan BeDell

In this note, we characterize all functions $f : \mathbb{N} \rightarrow \mathbb{C}$ such that $f(x_1^2+ \cdots + x_k^2)=f(x_1)^2+ \cdots + f(x_k)^2$, where $k \geq 3$ and $x_1, \cdots, x_k$ are positive integers.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-04-13 Jungin Lee

Functional integrals are central to modern theories ranging from quantum mechanics and statistical thermodynamics to biology, chemistry, and finance. In this work we present a new method for calculating functional integrals based on a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-09-22 Amos A. Hari , Sefi Givli

The usual product $m\cdot n$ on $\mathbb{Z}$ can be viewed as the sum of $n$ terms of an arithmetic progression whose first term is $a_{1}=m-n+1$ and whose difference is $d=2$. Generalizing this idea, we define new similar product mappings,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-06-10 F. Javier de Vega

We prove some new theorems in additive number theory, using novel techniques from automata theory and formal languages. As an example of our method, we prove that every natural number > 25 is the sum of at most three natural numbers whose…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2018-04-24 Jason Bell , Thomas Finn Lidbetter , Jeffrey Shallit

We consider finite approximations of a fractal generated by an iterated function system of affine transformations on $\mathbb{R}^d$ as a discrete set of data points. Considering a signal supported on this finite approximation, we propose a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-07-14 Calvin Hotchkiss , Eric S. Weber

Density Functional Theory (DFT) is one of the most widely used methods for "ab initio" calculations of the structure of atoms, molecules, crystals, surfaces, and their interactions. Unfortunately, the customary introduction to DFT is often…

Physics Education · Physics 2010-12-07 Nathan Argaman , Guy Makov

We construct a Moutard-type transform for the generalized analytic functions. The first theorems and the first explicit examples in this connection are given.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-05-01 P. G. Grinevich , R. G. Novikov

In this paper we propose a new version of differential transform method (we shall call this method as $\alpha$-parameterized differential transform method), which differs from the traditional differential transform method in calculating…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-07-15 K. Aydemir , O. Sh. Mukhtarov

In this article, we consider the weighted partition function $p_f(n)$ given by the generating series $\sum_{n=1}^{\infty} p_f(n)z^n = \prod_{n\in\mathbb{N}^{*}}(1-z^n)^{-f(n)}$, where we restrict the class of weight functions to strongly…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-12-31 Madhuparna Das

The main purpose of this survey is to introduce an inexperienced reader to additive prime number theory and some related branches of analytic number theory. We state the main problems in the field, sketch their history and the basic…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-08-23 A. V. Kumchev , D. I. Tolev

It is known that the unified transform method may be used to solve any well-posed initial-boundary value problem for a linear constant-coefficient evolution equation on the finite interval or the half-line. In contrast, classical methods…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2014-08-19 David A. Smith

We introduce an amalgam type space, a subspace of $L^1(\mathbb R_+).$ Integrability results for the Fourier transform of a function with the derivative from such an amalgam space are proved. As an application we obtain estimates for the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-04-24 E. Liflyand
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