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Related papers: The proton magnetic radius: a new puzzle?

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We discuss neutrino magnetic moments as a way of constraining physics beyond the Standard Model. In fact, new physics at the TeV scale can easily generate observable neutrino magnetic moments, and there exists a multitude of ways of probing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-05-17 Vedran Brdar , Admir Greljo , Joachim Kopp , Toby Opferkuch

We give some new relations for Newman digit sums respectively different modulos and put some problems. In particular, for the odd prime modulos we put an important conjecture.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-11-10 Vladimir Shevelev

So far, the Standard Model of Elementary Particles has not succeeded getting a trustworthy account of the proton spin, which remains an enigma. This hindrance is known as the proton spin crisis, owing to the experimental evidence already…

General Physics · Physics 2009-12-31 G. Sardin

Electromagnetic polarizabilities describe the response of a system to the application of an external quasi-static electric or magnetic field. In this article experimental and theoretical work addressing the polarizabilities of the light…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-18 Barry R. Holstein , Stefan Scherer

This short article highlights the unsolved problems of magnetic reconnection in collisionless plasma. The advanced in-situ plasma measurements and simulations enabled scientists to gain a novel understanding of magnetic reconnection. Still,…

Highly magnetized neutron stars are promising candidates to explain some of the most peculiar astronomical phenomena, for instance, fast radio bursts, gamma-ray bursts, and superluminous supernovae. Pulsations of these highly magnetized…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-03-13 Man Yin Leung , Anson Ka Long Yip , Patrick Chi-Kit Cheong , Tjonnie Guang Feng Li

The real part of the conductance of a 1D conducting ring with magnetic properties that vary along the conductor is examined. The possibility of exciting a new type of spin polarization oscillations in the ring with an external emf is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-10-22 P. V. Pyshkin

Using the experimental data on pentaquarks with a hidden charm, new upper limits on the intrinsic charm in the proton are obtained, possible shapes of heavy quark distributions inside the proton are discussed.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-09-01 A. V. Berezhnoy , A. S. Gerasimov

Several conjectures have been put forward to explain the RRATs, the newest subclass of neutron stars, and their connections to other radio pulsars. This work discusses these conjectures in the context of the characteristic properties of the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-10-14 Abhishek , Namrata Malusare , Tanushree N , Gayathri Hegde , Sushan Konar

Cosmology, high-energy physics and astrophysics are converging on the study of large-scale magnetic fields. While the experimental evidence for the existence of large-scale magnetization in galaxies, clusters and superclusters is rather…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Massimo Giovannini

The possible involvement of weakly bound three-body systems in the muonic hydrogen spectroscopy experiment [1], which could resolve the current discrepancy between determinations of the proton radius, is investigated. Using variational…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2012-12-03 Jean-Philippe Karr , Laurent Hilico

The properties of the extremely strong magnetic fields of neutron stars affect in a unique way their evolution and the associated phenomenology. Due to the lack of constraints from direct observations, our understanding of the magnetic…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-22 Riccardo Ciolfi

In the context of the quark model of hadrons the spin and the magnetic moment of proton can not be taken proportional. This is in contradiction with the widely used relation between these two properties of the proton. This apparent…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-02-05 Amir H. Fatollahi , Ahmad Shariati , Mohammad Khorrami

There are three experimentally observed effects in rotating superconductors that are so far unexplained. Some authors have tried to interpret such a phenomena as possible new gravitational properties of coherent quantum systems: in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Cosimo Bambi

We present the experimental status of electromagnetic hadron form factors. New and surprising results, based on polarization measurements, have been recently obtained for the electric proton and neutron form factors. In particular, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Egle Tomasi-Gustafsson

The "proton radius puzzle" is the 7-standard-deviations difference of the charge radius of the proton as determined from the Lamb shift in electronic hydrogen and elastic electron scattering off the proton on the one side and the high…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2023-04-17 Thomas Walcher

Magnetic fields represent a crucial aspect of the physics and astrophysics of neutron stars. Despite its great relevance, the internal magnetic field configuration of neutron stars is very poorly constrained by the observations, and…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-18 Riccardo Ciolfi

The electric and magnetic bag radiuses of the proton can be determined by MIT bag model based on electric and magnetic form factors of the proton. Also we determined electric and magnetic root mean squared radiuses of the proton, using of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-01-21 Maryam Momeni Feili , Mahvash Zandi

According to the observational limits on the radius and mass, the fastest rotating pulsar (PSR 1937+21) is probably a strange star, or at least some neutron star equations of state should be ruled out, if we suggest that a dipole magnetic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-19 R. X. Xu , X. B. Xu , X. J. Wu

Background: There is significant current interest in knowing the value of the proton radius and also its proper definition. Purpose: Combine the disparate literatures of hydrogen spectroscopy and diverse modern parton distributions to show…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-03-13 Gerald A. Miller