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A review of a mathematical formulation that describes the number of impact craters as function of diameter and time of formation is presented, where the use of Gamma functions is emphasized. The application of this formalism for the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-01-23 William Bruckman

The increasing threat raised by space debris led to the development of different mathematical models and approaches to investigate the dynamics of small particles orbiting around the Earth. Such models and methods strongly depend on the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-04-05 Alessandra Celletti , Christos Efthymiopoulos , Fabien Gachet , Catalin Gales , Giuseppe Pucacco

Whenever a large group of people are engaged in an activity, communities will form. The nature of these communities depends on the relationship considered. In the group of people who regularly use scholarly literature, a relationship like…

The ability to distinctly and properly collate an individual researcher's publications is crucial for ensuring appropriate recognition, guiding the allocation of research funding and informing hiring decisions. However, accurately grouping…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2025-11-17 Vicente Amado Olivo , Wolfgang Kerzendorf , Bangjing Lu , Joshua V. Shields , Andreas Flörs , Nutan Chen

A detailed examination of new high quality radio catalogues (e.g. Cornish) in combination with available mid-infrared (MIR) satellite imagery (e.g. Glimpse) has allowed us to find 70 new planetary nebula (PN) candidates based on existing…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-11-15 Vasiliki Fragkou , Ivan Bojičić , David Frew , Quentin Parker

The astrometry technique is an important tool for detecting and characterizing exoplanets of different type. In this review, the different projects which are either operating, in construction or in discussion are presented and their…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2009-12-03 F. Malbet , A. Sozzetti , P. Lazorenko , R. Launhardt , D. Segransan , F. Delplancke , N. Elias , M. Muterspaugh , A. Quirrenbach , S. Reffert , G. van Belle

In the field of inorganic materials science, there is a growing demand to extract knowledge such as physical properties and synthesis processes of materials by machine-reading a large number of papers. This is because materials researchers…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-06-29 Fusataka Kuniyoshi , Jun Ozawa , Makoto Miwa

Transiting planet discoveries have yielded a plethora of information towards understanding the structure and atmospheres of extra-solar planets. These discoveries have been restricted to the short-period or low-periastron distance regimes…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2009-12-09 Stephen R. Kane , Suvrath Mahadevan , Kaspar von Braun , Gregory Laughlin , Andrew Howard , David R. Ciardi

Anomalies drive scientific discovery -- they are associated with the cutting edge of the research frontier, and thus typically exploit data in the low signal-to-noise regime. In astronomy, the prevalence of systematics --- both "known…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-16 Hiranya V. Peiris

This paper describes experiments on identifying the language of a single name in isolation or in a document written in a different language. A new corpus has been compiled and made available, matching names against languages. This corpus is…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2007-10-09 Stasinos Konstantopoulos

This study introduces a data-driven approach using machine learning (ML) techniques to explore and predict albedo anomalies on the Moon's surface. The research leverages diverse planetary datasets, including high-spatial-resolution albedo…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-07-12 Sofia Strukova , Sergei Gleyzer , Patrick Peplowski , Jason P. Terry

Named entities in text documents are the names of people, organization, location or other types of objects in the documents that exist in the real world. A persisting research challenge is to use computational techniques to identify such…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-07-09 Abdulkareem Alsudais , Hovig Tchalian

With recent observational advancements, exocomet studies have entered a new era: we have moved from an epoch where exocomets' signatures were analysed to identify their true nature to a new epoch where individual exocomets' detections are…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2026-01-22 Alain Lecavelier des Etangs , Paul A. Strøm , Darryl Z. Seligman

We investigate the efficacy of a systematic planetary nebula (PN) search in the Census of the Local Universe (CLU) narrowband (H$\alpha$) survey that covers a considerably larger sky region of above declination $-20^\circ$ than most…

The identification of mean motion resonances in exoplanetary systems or in the Solar System might be cumbersome when several planets and large number of smaller bodies are to be considered. Based on the geometrical meaning of the resonance…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-03-21 E. Forgács-Dajka , Zs. Sándor , B. Érdi

In recent years, researchers have become increasingly interested in understanding how dark matter affects neutron stars, helping them to better understand complex astrophysical phenomena. In this paper, we delve deeper into this problem by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-01-17 Prashant Thakur , Tuhin Malik , T. K. Jha

We discuss different methods for phenomenological approximations of signals with (generally) irregularly spaced arguments. Such signals may be classified as periodic, multi-periodic, quasi-periodic (cyclic), burst-type and flicker-type (see…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2013-01-01 Ivan L. Andronov

This review outlines concepts of mathematical statistics, elements of probability theory, hypothesis tests and point estimation for use in the analysis of modern astronomical data. Least squares, maximum likelihood, and Bayesian approaches…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2012-05-10 Eric D. Feigelson , G. Jogesh Babu

Improved equations for computing planetary magnitudes are reported. These formulas model V-band observations acquired from the time of the earliest filter photometry in the 1950s up to the present era. The new equations incorporate several…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-08-07 Anthony Mallama , James L. Hilton

Name ambiguity is common in academic digital libraries, such as multiple authors having the same name. This creates challenges for academic data management and analysis, thus name disambiguation becomes necessary. The procedure of name…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-04-02 Wenjin Xie , Siyuan Liu , Xiaomeng Wang , Tao Jia
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