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With the growth of smart building applications, occupancy information in residential buildings is becoming more and more significant. In the context of the smart buildings' paradigm, this kind of information is required for a wide range of…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-09-26 Sangkeum Lee , Sarvar Hussain Nengroo , Hojun Jin , Yoonmee Doh , Chungho Lee , Taewook Heo , Dongsoo Har

We propose a non-intrusive, and privacy-preserving occupancy estimation system for smart environments. The proposed scheme uses thermal images to detect the number of people in a given area. The occupancy estimation model is designed using…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-10-18 Zishan Qin , Dipankar Chaki , Abdallah Lakhdari , Amani Abusafia , Athman Bouguettaya

Real-time measurements on the occupancy status of indoor and outdoor spaces can be exploited in many scenarios (HVAC and lighting system control, building energy optimization, allocation and reservation of spaces, etc.). Traditional systems…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-05-17 Paolo Galluzzi , Edoardo Longo , Alessandro E. C. Redondi , Matteo Cesana

Energy efficiency of buildings is considered to be one of the major means of achieving the net-zero carbon goal around the world. The big part of the energy savings are supposed to be coming from optimizing the operation of the building…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-09-19 Amir-Mohammad Esmaieeli-Sikaroudi , Boris Goikhman , Dmitri Chubarov , Hung Dinh Nguyen , Michael Chertkov , Petr Vorobev

With the advent of Internet of Thing (IoT), and ubiquitous data collected every moment by either portable (smart phone) or fixed (sensor) devices, it is important to gain insights and meaningful information from the sensor data in…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-01-12 Mohammadhossein Toutiaee

Residential occupancy detection has become an enabling technology in today's urbanized world for various smart home applications, such as building automation, energy management, and improved security and comfort. Digitalization of the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-08-29 Xinyu Liang , Hao Wang

Energy theft constitutes an issue of great importance for electricity operators. The attempt to detect and reduce non-technical losses is a challenging task due to insufficient inspection methods. With the evolution of advanced metering…

Databases · Computer Science 2019-02-12 Konstantinos Blazakis , Georgios Stavrakakis

Detecting the presence of persons and estimating their quantity in an indoor environment has grown in importance recently. For example, the information if a room is unoccupied can be used for automatically switching off the light, air…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-05-18 Florenc Demrozi , Cristian Turetta , Fabio Chiarani , Philipp H. Kindt , Graziano Pravadelli

Electricity consumed by residential consumers counts for a significant part of global electricity consumption and utility companies can collect high-resolution load data thanks to the widely deployed advanced metering infrastructure. There…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-03-11 Hao Wang , Gonzague Henri , Chin-Woo Tan , Ram Rajagopal

Home absence detection is an emerging field on smart home installations. Identifying whether or not the residents of the house are present, is important in numerous scenarios. Possible scenarios include but are not limited to: elderly…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-08-23 Athanasios Lentzas , Dimitris Vrakas

Dynamic spectrum access is essential for radiocommunication and its limited spectrum resources. The key element of dynamic spectrum access systems is effective spectrum occupancy detection. In many cases, machine learning algorithms improve…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-03-07 Łukasz Kułacz

Information about room-level occupancy is crucial to many building-related tasks, such as building automation or energy performance simulation. Current occupancy detection literature focuses on data-driven methods, but is mostly based on…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-11-20 Manuel Weber , Christoph Doblander , Peter Mandl

Spectrum scarcity has surfaced as a prominent concern in wireless radio communications with the emergence of new technologies over the past few years. As a result, there is growing need for better understanding of the spectrum occupancy…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-06-14 Bassel Al Homssi , Akram Al-Hourani , Zarko Krusevac , Wayne S T Rowe

Much of the energy consumption in buildings is due to HVAC systems, which has motivated several recent studies on making these systems more energy- efficient. Occupancy and activity are two important aspects, which need to be correctly…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2014-09-09 Rajib Rana , Brano Kusy , Josh Wall , Wen Hu

Dynamic models of occupancy patterns have shown to be effective in optimizing building-systems operations. Previous research has relied on CO$_2$ sensors and vision-based techniques to determine occupancy patterns. Vision-based techniques…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-03-10 Mahsa Pahlavikhah Varnosfaderani , Arsalan Heydarian , Farrokh Jazizadeh

More and more conventional electromechanical meters are being replaced with smart meters because of their substantial benefits such as providing faster bi-directional communication between utility services and end users, enabling direct…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-10-27 ibrahim Yilmaz , Ambareen Siraj

Occupancy information is useful for efficient energy management in the building sector. The massive high-resolution electrical power consumption data collected by smart meters in the advanced metering infrastructure (AMI) network make it…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-12-23 Zhirui Luo , Ruobin Qi , Qingqing Li , Jun Zheng , Sihua Shao

The recent advent of smart meters has led to large micro-level datasets. For the first time, the electricity consumption at individual sites is available on a near real-time basis. Efficient management of energy resources, electric…

Applications · Statistics 2014-09-10 Siddharth Arora , James W. Taylor

Zone-level occupancy counting is a critical technology for smart buildings and can be used for several applications such as building energy management, surveillance, and public safety. Existing occupancy counting techniques typically…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2017-02-22 Bekir Sait Ciftler , Sener Dikmese , Ismail Guvenc , Kemal Akkaya , Abdullah Kadri

Energy detection process for enabling opportunistic spectrum access in dynamic primary user (PU) scenarios, where PU changes state from active to inactive at random time instances, requires estimation of several parameters ranging from…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-03-23 Jakub Nikonowicz , Aamir Mahmood , Mikael Gidlund
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