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The Internet of Things (IoT) will bring about the next industrial revolution in Industry 4.0. The communication aspect of IoT devices is one of the most critical factors in choosing the suitable device for the suitable usage. So far, the…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2026-02-25 Mahbubul Islam , Hossain Md. Mubashshir Jamil , Samiul Ahsan Pranto , Rupak Kumar Das , Al Amin , Arshia Khan

Long Range Wide Area Network (LoRaWAN) has an open specification that defines the Medium Access Control (MAC) protocol for LoRa networks, mainly based on pure-Aloha with beacon option. The LoRaWAN has a star of star topology where…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-12-05 Yifan Du

LoRaWAN is a compelling low-cost solution for large-scale indoor Internet of Things (IoT) data backhaul, owing to its strong penetration capability and low power consumption. However, its default pure ALOHA access mechanism leads to severe…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-25 Junxiao Liu , Xinyu Fan , Luping Xiang , Kun Yang

The integration of Long Range Wide Area Network (LoRaWAN) with Mobile Ad-hoc Networks (MANETs) presents a promising solution for enhancing communication networks within campus environments. This paper explores the unique advantages of…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-10-28 Ramakant Kumar

The development of the low power wide area network (LPWAN) for the internet of things (IoTs) is expected to grow widely, allowing remote monitoring of smart devices from a distance of up to several kilometers. This paper studies the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-07-11 Tien Hoa Nguyen , Van Dai Do

Satellite Internet of Things (Sat-IoT) is a novel framework in which satellites integrate sensing, communication and computing capabilities to carry out task-oriented communications. In this paper we propose to use the Long Range (LoRa)…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-05-28 Marc Martinez-Gost , Ana Pérez-Neira , Miguel Ángel Lagunas

The proliferation of wireless services and applications over the past decade has led to the rapidly increasing demand in wireless spectrum. Hence, we have been facing a critical spectrum shortage problem even though several measurements…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-01-20 Le Thanh Tan

Future 5G and Internet of Things (IoT) applications will heavily rely on long-range communication technologies such as low-power wireless area networks (LPWANs). In particular, LoRaWAN built on LoRa physical layer is gathering increasing…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-09-26 Nancy El Rachkidy , Alexandre Guitton , Megumi Kaneko

Wireless networks have been widely deployed for many Internet-of-Things (IoT) applications, like smart cities and precision agriculture. Low Power Wide Area Networking (LPWAN) is an emerging IoT networking paradigm to meet three key…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-09-26 Jothi Prasanna Shanmuga Sundaram , Wan Du , Zhiwei Zhao

LoRaWAN is one of the leading Low Power Wide Area Network (LPWAN) architectures. It was originally designed for systems consisting of static sensor or Internet of Things (IoT) devices and static gateways. It was recently updated to…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-04-15 Po-Yu Chen , Laksh Bhatia , Roman Kolcun , David Boyle , Julie A. McCann

Separation of control and data planes (SCDP) is a desirable paradigm for low-power multi-hop wireless networks requiring high network performance and manageability. Existing SCDP networks generally adopt an in-band control plane scheme in…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2017-12-19 Chaojie Gu , Rui Tan , Xin Lou , Dusit Niyato

The spectrum-rich millimeter wave (mmWave) frequencies have the potential to alleviate the spectrum crunch that the wireless and cellular operators are already experiencing. However, compared with traditional wireless communication in the…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-09-07 Chanaka Samarathunga , Mohamed Abouelseoud , Kazuyuki Sakoda , Morteza Hashemi

The need for low power, long range and low cost connectivity to meet the requirements of IoT applications has led to the emergence of Low Power Wide Area (LPWA) networking technologies. The promise of these technologies to wirelessly…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2017-12-15 Alexandru-Ioan Pop , Usman Raza , Parag Kulkarni , Mahesh Sooriyabandara

Although the idea of using wireless links for covering large areas is not new, the advent of LPWANs has recently started changing the game. Simple, robust, narrowband modulation schemes permit the implementation of low-cost radio devices…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-01-20 Luca Beltramelli , Aamir Mahmood , Patrik Österberg , Mikael Gidlund , Paolo Ferrari , Emiliano Sisinni

Low Power Wide Area Network (LPWAN) technologies like the Long Range Wide Area Network (LoRaWAN) standard provide the foundation of applications realizing communication and intelligent interaction between almost any kind of object. These…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2019-04-25 Lukas Simon Laufenberg

Continuous energy monitoring is essential for identifying potential savings and predicting the energy requirements of buildings. Energy meters are often located in underground spaces that are difficult to reach with wireless technology.…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-12-02 Christof Röhrig , Benz Cramer

The integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) technique is regarded as a key component in future vehicular applications. In this paper, we propose an ISAC solution that integrates Long Range (LoRa) modulation with frequency-modulated…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-20 Yi Tao , Ziwei Wan , Zhuoran Li , Zhen Gao , Gaojie Chen , Rui Na

LoRa is one of the most widely used low-power wide-area network technology for the Internet of Things. To achieve long-range communication with low power consumption at a low cost, LoRa uses a chirp spread spectrum modulation and transmits…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-04-10 Joachim Tapparel , Andreas Burg

We propose a novel multiple-access technique to overcome the shortcomings of the current proposals for the future releases of Long-Term Evolution (LTE). We provide a unified radio access system that efficiently and flexibly integrates both…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-09-16 Nassar Ksairi , Stefano Tomasin , Mérouane Debbah

In the past decade, we have witnessed explosive growth in the number of low-power embedded and Internet-connected devices, reinforcing the new paradigm, Internet of Things (IoT). The low power wide area network (LPWAN), due to its…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-04-11 Dhaval Patel , Myounggyu Won