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Cognitive radio networks (CRNs) propose a smart solution for spectrum usage inefficiency. Routing protocols for CRNs follow different criteria to choose the best route to the destination and to avoid the interference with primary users.…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-10-06 Arsany Guirguis , Mustafa El-Nainay

Due to the rapid demand for wireless services and the increase in the wireless device count, there is a lack of available spectrum bands which constrain the further development of wireless communication .Therefore, Cognitive Radio (CR) has…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-06-24 Abdelhamed Mohamed , Mona Shokair , Mohamed Elkordy , Said ElHalafawy

Cognitive radio networks (CRNs) are acknowledged for their ability to tackle the issue of spectrum under-utilization. In the realm of CRNs, this paper investigates the energy efficiency issue and addresses the critical challenge of…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2025-07-10 Deemah H. Tashman , Soumaya Cherkaoui , Walaa Hamouda

In a Symbiotic Cognitive Relaying (SCR) scenario, the Secondary users(SU) nodes can act as multihop relays to assist the communication between Primary User(PU) nodes in the case of a weak direct link. In return, the SU nodes are…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2012-12-19 Prakash Chaki , Gouri Nawathe , Aaqib Patel , S. N. Merchant , U. B. Desai

The paper aims to design cross-layer optimal scheduling algorithms for cooperative multi-hop Cognitive Radio Networks (CRNs), where secondary users (SUs) assist primary user (PU)'s multi-hop transmissions and in return gain authorization to…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2011-06-06 Dongyue Xue , Eylem Ekici

We propose a joint optimal power allocation and sensing threshold selection for capacity maximization at the secondary user (SU) in spectrum sharing (SS) cognitive radio networks (CRNs). Hence, both optimal power allocation (OPA) and…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2012-12-04 F. Foukalas , P. T. Mathiopoulos , G. T. Karetsos

In this paper, a novel spectrum association approach for cognitive radio networks (CRNs) is proposed. Based on a measure of both inference and confidence as well as on a measure of quality-of-service, the association between secondary users…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2015-08-13 Raghed El-Bardan , Walid Saad , Swastik Brahma , Pramod K. Varshney

In this paper, we investigate the joint spectrum sensing and resource allocation problem to maximize throughput capacity of an OFDM-based cognitive radio link with a cognitive relay. By applying a cognitive relay that uses decode and…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-11-16 S. Eman Mahmoodi , K. P. Subbalakshmi , R. Chandramouli , Bahman Abolhassani

In the paper, we present a cross-layer perspective on data transmission in energy harvesting cognitive radio networks (CRNs). The delay optimal power allocation is studied while taking into account the randomness of harvested energy, data…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-07-10 Tian Zhang , Wei Chen

We propose a distributed spectrum access algorithm for cognitive radio relay networks with multiple primary users (PU) and multiple secondary users (SU). The key idea behind the proposed algorithm is that the PUs negotiate with the SUs on…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2013-07-04 Siavash Bayat , Raymond H. Y. Louie , Branka Vucetic , Yonghui Li

We investigate a cognitive radio network in which a primary user (PU) may cooperate with a cognitive radio user (i.e., a secondary user (SU)) for transmissions of its data packets. The PU is assumed to be a buffered node operating in a…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2017-10-27 Ahmed El Shafie , Tamer Khattab , Amr El-Keyi

Cognitive Radio Networks (CRNs) are being studied intensively and gaining importance as spectrum is the heavily underutilized. CRN has the capability to exploit smartly the unutilized frequency spectrum. Recently, the research community…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-06-21 Fatima Zohra Benidris , Badr Benmammar , Leila Merghem-Boulahia , Moez Esseghir

Cognitive radio networks (CRNs) are considered a promising solution for spectrum resources scarcity and efficient channel utilization. In this letter, multi-dimensional analytical Markov model based on reservation channel access scheme and…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-12-30 Ahmed T. El-Toukhy , Huseyin Arslan

Cognitive Radio Networks allow unlicensed users to opportunistically access the licensed spectrum without causing disruptive interference to the primary users (PUs). One of the main challenges in CRNs is the ability to detect PU…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2011-11-15 Shuang Li , Zizhan Zheng , Eylem Ekici , Ness Shroff

In this paper, a reinforcement learning technique is employed to maximize the performance of a cognitive radio network (CRN). In the presence of primary users (PUs), it is presumed that two secondary users (SUs) access the licensed band…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-05-21 Deemah H. Tashman , Soumaya Cherkaoui , Walaa Hamouda

In this paper, we investigate the performance of a three-node dual-hop cognitive radio network (CRN) with a half-duplex (HD) decode-and-forward (DF) buffer-aided relay. We derive expressions for the average rate and symbol error rate (SER)…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-09-06 Bhupendra Kumar , Shankar Prakriya

Spectrum management has been identified as a crucial step towards enabling the technology of a cognitive radio network (CRN). Most of the current works dealing with spectrum management in the CRN focus on a single task of the problem, e.g.,…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2011-02-11 Mingyi Hong , Alfredo Garcia , Stephen Wilson

Cognitive radio (CR) is a promising technology to improve spectrum utilization. However, spectrum availability is uncertain which mainly depends on primary user's (PU's) behaviors. This makes it more difficult for most existing CR routing…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-11-17 Xiaoxiong Zhong , Yang Qin , Yuanyuan Yang , Li Li

This paper investigates a machine learning-based power allocation design for secure transmission in a cognitive radio (CR) network. In particular, a neural network (NN)-based approach is proposed to maximize the secrecy rate of the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-01-06 Miao Zhang , Kanapathippillai Cumanan , Jeyarajan Thiyagalingam , Yanqun Tang , Wei Wang , Zhiguo Ding , Octavia A. Dobre

In this paper, we propose a multiple-level power allocation strategy for the secondary user (SU) in cognitive radio (CR) networks. Different from the conventional strategies, where SU either stays silent or transmit with a constant/binary…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-06-16 Zhong Chen , Feifei Gao , Zhenwei Zhang , James C. F. Li , Ming Lei
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