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Related papers: On the ground state of lattice Schr\"{o}dinger ope…

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We prove necessary and sufficient conditions for the Schr\"odinger operators to have zero-energy bound states at the threshold of the essential spectrum such that they have bounded $k$-th moment. This result is the extension of the results…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-05-08 Michal Jex

We study the infimum of the spectrum, or ground state energy (g.s.e.), of a discrete Schr\"odinger operator on $\theta\mathbb{Z}^d$ parameterized by a potential $V:\mathbb{R}^d\rightarrow\mathbb{R}_{\ge 0}$ and a frequency parameter…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2024-10-16 Isabel Detherage , Nikhil Srivastava , Zachary Stier

The discrete Schr\"odinger operator with the Dirichlet boundary condition is considered on the half-line lattice $n\in \{1,2,3,\dots\}.$ It is assumed that the potential belongs to class $\mathcal A_b,$ i.e. it is real valued, vanishes when…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-05-14 Tuncay Aktosun , Abdon E. Choque-Rivero , Vassilis G. Papanicolaou

We investigate the action ground states of the defocusing nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with and without rotation. Our primary focus is on characterizing the relationship between the action ground states and the energy ground states.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-01-28 Wei Liu , Chushan Wang , Xiaofei Zhao

The paper is devoted to the study of the essential spectrum of discrete Schr\"{o}dinger operators on the lattice $\mathbb{Z}^{N}$ by means of the limit operators method. This method has been applied by one of the authors to describe the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Vladimir S. Rabinovich , Steffen Roch

We provide a leading order semiclassical asymptotics of the energy of bound states for magnetic Neumann Schr\"odinger operators in two dimensional (exterior) domains with smooth boundaries. The asymptotics is valid all the way up to the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2014-02-26 S. Fournais , A. Kachmar

In this paper, we prove the energy stable property for time-dependent (generalized) Schr\"{o}dinger operators by using Hardy inequality. Such property acts very important roles in quantum scattering theory and nonlinear problem. As an…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-10-29 Masaki Kawamoto

In this paper we study the ground states of a matrix Schroedinger operator, that is an operator of the type (-Laplace) + V acting on m-component wave functions in R^n. We prove in generalization of the classical node theorem that the ground…

funct-an · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Felix Finster

In this paper we prove a sufficient condition, in terms of the behavior of a ground state of a symmetric critical operator $P_1$, such that a nonzero subsolution of a symmetric nonnegative operator $P_0$ is a ground state. Particularly, if…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yehuda Pinchover

We obtain lower bounds on the ground state energy, in one and three dimensions, for the spinless Salpeter equation (Schr\"odinger equation with a relativistic kinetic energy operator) applicable to potentials for which the attractive parts…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Fabian Brau

We show that the measure of the spectrum of Schr\"odinger operator with potential defined by non-constant function over any minimal aperiodic finite subshift tends to zero, as the coupling constant tends to infinity. We also obtained a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-02-17 Zhiyuan Zhang

We provide sufficient conditions for the discreteness of spectrum for magnetic Schr\"odinger operators. They generalize the classical result by K.Friedrichs (1934) and earlier results by J.Avron, I.Herbst and B.Simon (1978), A.Dufresnoy…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Vladimir Kondratiev , Mikhail Shubin

We recall a Moure theory adapted to non self-adjoint operators and we apply this theory to Schr{\"o}dinger operators with non real potentials, using different type of conjugate operators. We show that some conjugate operators permits to…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2018-12-21 Alexandre Martin

The paper studies existence of ground states for the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with a general external magnetic field. In particular, no lattice periodicity or symmetry of the magnetic field, or presence of external electric field is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-11-11 Ian Schindler , Cyril Tintarev

Spectral and scattering theory at low energy for the relativistic Schroedinger operator are investigated. Some striking properties at thresholds of this operator are exhibited, as for example the absence of 0-energy resonance. Low energy…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-09-21 S. Richard , T. Umeda

For a Schr\"odinger operator on the plane $\mathbb{R}^2$ with electric potential $V$ and Aharonov--Bohm magnetic field we obtain an upper bound on the number of its negative eigenvalues in terms of the $L^1(\mathbb{R}^2)$-norm of $V$.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-08-10 Ari Laptev , Larry Read , Lukas Schimmer

We consider Schr\"odinger operators on the real line with limit-periodic potentials and show that, generically, the spectrum is a Cantor set of zero Lebesgue measure and all spectral measures are purely singular continuous. Moreover, we…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-25 David Damanik , Jake Fillman , Milivoje Lukic

We establish necessary and sufficient conditions for the boundedness of the relativistic Schr\"odinger operator $\mathcal{H} = \sqrt{-\Delta} + Q$ from the Sobolev space $W^{1/2}_2 (\R^n)$ to its dual $W^{-1/2}_2 (\R^n)$, for an arbitrary…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 V. G. Maz'ya , I. E. Verbitsky

One of the crucial properties of a quantum system is the existence of bound states. While the existence of eigenvalues below zero, i.e., below the essential spectrum, is well understood, the situation of zero energy bound states at the edge…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-11-01 Dirk Hundertmark , Michal Jex , Markus Lange

We consider solutions of the eigenvalue equation at zero energy for a class of non-local Schr\"odinger operators with potentials decreasing to zero at infinity. Using a path integral approach, we obtain detailed results on the spatial decay…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-04-13 Kamil Kaleta , József Lőrinczi
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