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Generative AI models have substantially improved the realism of synthetic media, yet their misuse through sophisticated DeepFakes poses significant risks. Despite recent advances in deepfake detection, fairness remains inadequately…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-07-31 Aryana Hou , Li Lin , Justin Li , Shu Hu

A deepfake is a photo or video of a person whose image has been digitally altered or partially replaced with an image of someone else. Deepfakes have the potential to cause a variety of problems and are often used maliciously. A common…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-09-01 Natalie Krueger , Mounika Vanamala , Rushit Dave

Various face image datasets intended for facial biometrics research were created via web-scraping, i.e. the collection of images publicly available on the internet. This work presents an approach to detect both exactly and nearly identical…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-07 Torsten Schlett , Christian Rathgeb , Juan Tapia , Christoph Busch

Hyper-realistic face image generation and manipulation have givenrise to numerous unethical social issues, e.g., invasion of privacy,threat of security, and malicious political maneuvering, which re-sulted in the development of recent…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-05 Donggeun Ko , Sangjun Lee , Jinyong Park , Saebyeol Shin , Donghee Hong , Simon S. Woo

Deepfake or synthetic images produced using deep generative models pose serious risks to online platforms. This has triggered several research efforts to accurately detect deepfake images, achieving excellent performance on publicly…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-04-26 Sifat Muhammad Abdullah , Aravind Cheruvu , Shravya Kanchi , Taejoong Chung , Peng Gao , Murtuza Jadliwala , Bimal Viswanath

DeepFake detection has so far been dominated by ``artifact-driven'' methods and the detection performance significantly degrades when either the type of image artifacts is unknown or the artifacts are simply too hard to find. In this work,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-12-08 Xiaoyi Dong , Jianmin Bao , Dongdong Chen , Weiming Zhang , Nenghai Yu , Dong Chen , Fang Wen , Baining Guo

The Deepfake technology has raised serious concerns regarding privacy breaches and trust issues. To tackle these challenges, Deepfake detection technology has emerged. Current methods over-rely on the global feature space, which contains…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-16 Weijie Zhou , Xiaoqing Luo , Zhancheng Zhang , Jiachen He , Xiaojun Wu

DeepFake technology has gained significant attention due to its ability to manipulate facial attributes with high realism, raising serious societal concerns. Face-Swap DeepFake is the most harmful among these techniques, which fabricates…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-17 Pu Sun , Honggang Qi , Yuezun Li

With the rise of cameras and smart sensors, humanity generates an exponential amount of data. This valuable information, including underrepresented cases like AI in medical settings, can fuel new deep-learning tools. However, data…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-12-19 Zikui Cai , Zhongpai Gao , Benjamin Planche , Meng Zheng , Terrence Chen , M. Salman Asif , Ziyan Wu

DeepFakes are raising significant social concerns. Although various DeepFake detectors have been developed as forensic countermeasures, these detectors are still vulnerable to attacks. Recently, a few attacks, principally adversarial…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-02-08 Chi Liu , Huajie Chen , Tianqing Zhu , Jun Zhang , Wanlei Zhou

Recent generative models demonstrate impressive performance on synthesizing photographic images, which makes humans hardly to distinguish them from pristine ones, especially on realistic-looking synthetic facial images. Previous works…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-01-15 Hao Wang , Cheng Deng , Zhidong Zhao

The Deepfake phenomenon has become very popular nowadays thanks to the possibility to create incredibly realistic images using deep learning tools, based mainly on ad-hoc Generative Adversarial Networks (GAN). In this work we focus on the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-04-29 Luca Guarnera , Oliver Giudice , Sebastiano Battiato

With the ever-growing power of generative artificial intelligence, deepfake and artificially generated (synthetic) media have continued to spread online, which creates various ethical and moral concerns regarding their usage. To tackle…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-03 Shahzeb Naeem , Ramzi Al-Sharawi , Muhammad Riyyan Khan , Usman Tariq , Abhinav Dhall , Hasan Al-Nashash

One of the most terrifying phenomenon nowadays is the DeepFake: the possibility to automatically replace a person's face in images and videos by exploiting algorithms based on deep learning. This paper will present a brief overview of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-09 Luca Guarnera , Oliver Giudice , Cristina Nastasi , Sebastiano Battiato

Over the past years, images generated by artificial intelligence have become more prevalent and more realistic. Their advent raises ethical questions relating to misinformation, artistic expression, and identity theft, among others. The…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-06-21 Jonathan Gallagher , William Pugsley

Deepfake face not only violates the privacy of personal identity, but also confuses the public and causes huge social harm. The current deepfake detection only stays at the level of distinguishing true and false, and cannot trace the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-11 Jiaxin Ai , Zhongyuan Wang , Baojin Huang , Zhen Han

DeepFake involves the use of deep learning and artificial intelligence techniques to produce or change video and image contents typically generated by GANs. Moreover, it can be misused and leads to fictitious news, ethical and financial…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-04-11 Mahsa Soleimani , Ali Nazari , Mohsen Ebrahimi Moghaddam

We propose a new method to detect deepfake images using the cue of the source feature inconsistency within the forged images. It is based on the hypothesis that images' distinct source features can be preserved and extracted after going…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-07-28 Tianchen Zhao , Xiang Xu , Mingze Xu , Hui Ding , Yuanjun Xiong , Wei Xia

Recently, image manipulation has achieved rapid growth due to the advancement of sophisticated image editing tools. A recent surge of generated fake imagery and videos using neural networks is DeepFake. DeepFake algorithms can create fake…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-06-01 Naciye Celebi , Qingzhong Liu , Muhammed Karatoprak

Face deepfake detection has seen impressive results recently. Nearly all existing deep learning techniques for face deepfake detection are fully supervised and require labels during training. In this paper, we design a novel deepfake…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-04-26 Sheldon Fung , Xuequan Lu , Chao Zhang , Chang-Tsun Li