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Related papers: On a Foundation Model for Operating Systems

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Foundation models have transformed automated code generation, yet autonomous software-engineering agents remain unreliable in realistic development settings. The dominant explanation locates this gap in model capability. We propose a…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2026-05-14 Hailin Zhong , Shengxin Zhu

Neurotechnology has made great strides in the last 20 years. However, we still have a long way to go to commercialize many of these technologies as we lack a unified framework to study cyber-neural systems (CNS) that bring the hardware,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-12-17 Emily Reed , Sarthak Chatterjee , Guilherme Ramos , Paul Bogdan , Sérgio Pequito

The advent of data-driven science in the 21st century brought about the need for well-organized structured data and associated infrastructure able to facilitate the applications of Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning. We present an…

Databases · Computer Science 2022-03-03 Alexander Zech , Timur Bazhirov

Dynamical systems see widespread use in natural sciences like physics, biology, chemistry, as well as engineering disciplines such as circuit analysis, computational fluid dynamics, and control. For simple systems, the differential…

Foundation models, while highly effective, are often resource-intensive, requiring substantial inference time and memory. This paper addresses the challenge of making these models more accessible with limited computational resources by…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-09-20 Vasilii Feofanov , Romain Ilbert , Malik Tiomoko , Themis Palpanas , Ievgen Redko

The rise of foundation models -- large, pretrained machine learning models that can be finetuned to a variety of tasks -- has revolutionized the fields of natural language processing and computer vision. In high-energy physics, the question…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-12 Anna Hallin

Foundation Models (FMs) have revolutionized many areas of computing, including Automated Planning and Scheduling (APS). For example, a recent study found them useful for planning problems: plan generation, language translation, model…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-04-09 Biplav Srivastava , Vishal Pallagani

This article firstly reviews and summarizes the rapid development of information technology, characterized by the close combination of computer and network communication, which leads to a series of investigations, including the analyses of…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-03-10 Jianfeng Xu , Zhenyu Liu , Shuliang Wang , Tao Zheng , Yashi Wang , Yingfei Wang , Yongjie Qiao , Yingxu Dang

This paper discusses a roadmap to investigate Domain Objects being an adequate formalism to capture the peculiarity of microservice architecture, and to support Software development since the early stages. It provides a survey of both…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2019-04-22 Kizilov Mikhail , Antonio Bucchiarone , Manuel Mazzara , Larisa Safina , Victor Rivera

Inference over large-scale foundation models within heterogeneous edge environments necessitates a fundamentally reconfigurable orchestration substrate. Static partitioning of model layers presumes temporal stability across compute and…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-02-09 Aladin Djuhera , Fernando Koch , Alecio Binotto

For the right application, the use of programming paradigms such as functional or logic programming can enormously increase productivity in software development. But these powerful paradigms are tied to exotic programming languages, while…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2007-05-23 M. H. van Emden , S. C. Somosan

Remote sensing (RS) techniques are increasingly crucial for deepening our understanding of the planet. As the volume and diversity of RS data continue to grow exponentially, there is an urgent need for advanced data modeling and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-03 Danfeng Hong , Chenyu Li , Xuyang Li , Gustau Camps-Valls , Jocelyn Chanussot

The Entity-Component-System (ECS) software design pattern, long used in game development, encourages a clean separation of identity (entities), data properties (components), and computational behaviors (systems). Programs written using the…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2025-09-17 Patrick Redmond , Jonathan Castello , José Manuel Calderón Trilla , Lindsey Kuper

Machine learning has demonstrated remarkable performance over finite datasets, yet whether the scores over the fixed benchmarks can sufficiently indicate the model's performance in the real world is still in discussion. In reality, an ideal…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-05-17 Peiyan Zhang , Haoyang Liu , Chaozhuo Li , Xing Xie , Sunghun Kim , Haohan Wang

Recent proliferation of embedded systems has generated a bold new paradigm, known as open embedded systems. While traditional embedded systems provide only closed base applications (natively-installed software) to users, open embedded…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2010-06-30 Hiroaki Inoue

Organisations, whether in government, industry or commerce, are required to make decisions in a complex and uncertain environment. The way models are used is intimately connected to the way organisations make decisions and the context in…

Other Statistics · Statistics 2020-08-28 Chris J Dent , Michael Goldstein , Andrew Wright , Henry P. Wynn

The pervasive uncertainty and dynamic nature of real-world environments present significant challenges for the widespread implementation of machine-driven Intelligent Decision-Making (IDM) systems. Consequently, IDM should possess the…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-05-17 Ying Wen , Ziyu Wan , Ming Zhou , Shufang Hou , Zhe Cao , Chenyang Le , Jingxiao Chen , Zheng Tian , Weinan Zhang , Jun Wang

Methods for sequential decision-making are often built upon a foundational assumption that the underlying decision process is stationary. This limits the application of such methods because real-world problems are often subject to changes…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-01-26 Yash Chandak , Shiv Shankar , Nathaniel D. Bastian , Bruno Castro da Silva , Emma Brunskil , Philip S. Thomas

Heterogeneous hardware and dynamic workloads worsen long-standing OS bottlenecks in scalability, adaptability, and manageability. At the same time, advances in machine learning (ML), large language models (LLMs), and agent-based methods…

Operating Systems · Computer Science 2025-11-12 Yifan Zhang , Xinkui Zhao , Ziying Li , Guanjie Cheng , Jianwei Yin , Lufei Zhang , Zuoning Chen

Computers are nonlinear dynamical systems that exhibit complex and sometimes even chaotic behavior. The models used in the computer systems community, however, are linear. This paper is an exploration of that disconnect: when linear models…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2014-05-06 Joshua Garland , Elizabeth Bradley