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This paper is concerned with the Cauchy problem for the modified two-dimensional (2D) nonhomogeneous incompressible Navier-Stokes equations with density-dependent viscosity. By fully using the structure of the system, we can obtain the key…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-02 Bing Yuan , Rong Zhang , Peng Zhou

A well-known unsolved problem (in the classical theory of fluid mechanics) is to identify a set of initial velocities, which may depend on the viscosity, the body forces and possibly the boundary of the fluid that will allow global in time…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Tepper L Gill , Woodford W. Zachary

We are concerned with the inviscid limit of the Navier-Stokes equations to the Euler equations for barotropic compressible fluids in $\mathbb{R}^3$. When the viscosity coefficients obey a lower power-law of the density (i.e., $\rho^\delta$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-12-21 Geng Chen , Gui-Qiang G. Chen , Shengguo Zhu

In this paper, we investigate the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations coupled with the Vlasov-Fokker-Planck equation, which describes a two-phase mixture of the viscous incompressible fluid with particles or bubbles through a frictional…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-04 Renjun Duan , Fengqiang Shi , Wendong Wang , Jianbo Yu

The steady motion of a viscous incompressible fluid in a junction of unbounded channels with sources and sinks is modeled through the Navier-Stokes equations under inhomogeneous Dirichlet boundary conditions. In contrast to many previous…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-21 Filippo Gazzola , Mikhail V. Korobkov , Xiao Ren , Gianmarco Sperone

This paper is concerned with a 2D channel flow that is periodic horizontally but bounded above and below by hard walls. We assume the presence of horizontal viscosity only. We study the well-posedness, large-time behavior, and stability of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-04 Chongsheng Cao , Yanqiu Guo

A fundamental open problem in the theory of the compressible Navier-Stokes equations is whether regular spherically symmetric flows can develop singularities, such as cavitation or implosion, in finite time. A formidable challenge lies in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-07 Gui-Qiang G. Chen , Jiawen Zhang , Shengguo Zhu

In this paper, we are concerned with the global well-posedness of 3D inhomogeneous incompressible Navier-Stokes equations with density-dependent viscosity when the initial velocity is sufficiently small in the critical Besov space…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-01-19 Dongjuan Niu , Lu Wang

In the present work, we consider the evolution of two fluids separated by a sharp interface in the presence of surface tension - like, for example, the evolution of oil bubbles in water. Our main result is a weak-strong uniqueness principle…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-02-26 Julian Fischer , Sebastian Hensel

Motivated by \cite{CG10,CZ6}, we prove the global existence of solutions to the two-dimensional isentropic compressible Navier-Stokes equations with smooth initial data which are slowly varying in one direction and with initial density…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-06-04 Yong Lu , Ping Zhang

We investigate the barotropic compressible Navier-Stokes equations with the Navier-slip boundary conditions in a general two-dimensional bounded simply connected domain. For initial density that is allowed to vanish, we establish the global…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-04 Qinghao Lei , Chengfeng Xiong

In this article, we consider the compressible Navier-Stokes equation with density dependent viscosity coefficients and a term of capillarity introduced by Coquel et al in \cite{5CR}. This model includes at the same time the barotropic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-03-14 Boris Haspot

In this paper, we considered the isentropic Navier-Stokes equations for compressible fluids with density-dependent viscosities in $\mathbb{R}^3$. These systems come from the Boltzmann equations through the Chapman-Enskog expansion to the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-03-20 Shengguo Zhu

The aim of these notes is to present in a comprehensive and relatively self-contained way some recent developments in the mathematical analysis of two-dimensional viscous flows. We consider the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations in the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-03-06 Thierry Gallay

In this paper, we first prove the global existence of weak solutions to the d-dimensional incompressible inhomogeneous Navier-Stokes equations with initial data in critical Besov spaces, which satisfies a non-linear smallness condition. The…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-12 Jingchi Huang , Marius Paicu , Ping Zhang

This paper investigates the local existence and uniqueness of strong solutions to the three-dimensional compressible Navier-Stokes equations with density-dependent viscosities in exterior domains. When both the shear and bulk viscosity…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-09 Hairong Liu , Hua Zhong

We analyze a diffuse interface model that describes the dynamics of incompressible viscous two-phase flows, incorporating mechanisms such as chemotaxis, active transport, and long-range interactions of Oono's type. The evolution system…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-28 Jingning He , Hao Wu

We prove the global existence and uniqueness of strong solutions for a compressible multifluid described by the barotropic Navier-Stokes equations in dim = 1. The result holds when the diffusion coefficient depends on the pressure. It…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-12-30 C. Michoski , A. Vasseur

We here aim at proving the global existence and uniqueness of solutions to the inhomogeneous incompressible Navier-Stokes system in the case where the initial density is discontinuous and the initial velocity has critical regularity.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-01-04 Raphaël Danchin , Shan Wang

In this paper we give a new formulation of the compressible Navier-Stokes by introducing an suitable effective velocity $v=u+\n\va(\rho)$ provided that the viscosity coefficients verify the algebraic relation of \cite{BD}. We give in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-11-21 Boris Haspot